內蒙古自治區呼和浩特市武川縣哈樂鄉中學高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.——Idon’tfeellikegoingout.Whydon’twejuststayhomeandwatchTVinstead?——

Youpromisedtotakemeoutfordinnerandtothetheatreonmybirthday.

A.Great!

B.Whyme?

C.Comeon!

D.Notatall.參考答案：C略2.Weareinvitedtoaparty______inourclubnextFriday.

A.tobeheld

B.held

C.beingheld

D.holding參考答案：A3.Themomentthe28thOlympicGames_____open,thewholeworldcheered.

A.declared

B.havebeendeclared

C.havedeclared D.weredeclared參考答案：D4.AninvestigationisunderwayaftertwoexplosionsnearthefinishinglineoftheBostonMarathonleftthreepeopledeadandatleast140_____.A.injured

B.injuring

C.toinjure

D.havinginjured參考答案：A5.

Ashehasbeeninaterriblestateofmindthesedays,undernocircumstances

succeed

inthecomingEnglishspeechcompetition.

A.hedoes

B.doeshe

C.hewill

D.willhe參考答案：D6.Uponhearingthenewsofherdad''spassing,shewas______withgrief.A.arrestedB.overcomeC.frightenedD.modified參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。A.arrested逮捕；B.overcome克服，戰勝；C.frightened使…害怕；D.modified修改，更改，修飾；形容詞短語beovercomewith感覺到….；句意：聽見父親去世的消息，他感覺到非常悲傷。根據句意可知B項正確。7.ThePresidentisnowonavisittoRussia,____atexpandingrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.A.aims

B.toaiming

C.beingaimed

D.aimed參考答案：D8.Torecognizeandrespectacountry’sownculturedoesnotmeantoclosethedoortoothers,_____tostanduponaprincipleofbeingsuperior.A.anditmeans B.butitmeans C.neitherdoesitmean D.sodoesitmean參考答案：CC考查倒裝句。句意：承認和尊重一個國家自己的文化不意味著閉門鎖國，也不意味著站在更高級的原則之上。前一分句是否定句，后一分句應用Neither或nor倒裝。故選D

。9.Neverbefore________thefamousmuseumwasjustastone'sthroawayfromtheirschool,soout________.A.hadtheyknown;wentallthey

B.theyhadknown;wentalltheyC.hadtheyknown;theyallwent

D.theyhadknown;theyallwent參考答案：C試題分析:句意：他們從來不知道這個著名的古代花園離這家旅館只有一步之遙，于是他們都去了。否定副詞never位于句首時主句用部分倒裝，排除BD選項；而表示位置的副詞位于句首要用完全倒裝，選C。考點：考查倒裝句。10.Thefootballstarstoodthere，_______agroupoffans.A.surrounding B.surroundedC.surroundedby D.surroundingby參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：那個足球明星站在那里，被一群球迷包圍著。分析句子可知，Thefootballstar與surroundby在邏輯上是被動關系，所以用過去分詞作狀語。故選C項。11.Withtreesandgrass_____about35％oftheurbanarea，thecityofHefeihastakenonanewlook.A．covered

B．beingcovered

C．tobecovered

D．covering參考答案：B12.Oneminuteheburstinto_______andthenextburstout_______.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A.crying;laughter

B.tears;laughing

C.tears;laughter

D.crying;laughing參考答案：B13.

Heonceobservedthat“Allhappyfamilies______oneanother,buteachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway”.A.reform

B.reserve

C.resemble

D.represent參考答案：C14.Hisdaughterhas___________theyoungpoliticianforfiveyears.A.beenmarriedto

B.beenmarriedwith

C.gotmarriedwith

D.gotmarriedto參考答案：A15.Bronxregards______asafailureashecanhardlygetaconversationgoingwhenheisintroducedtoanotherperson.A.himself B.him C.it D.itself參考答案：A略16.Afterthat,heknewhecould____anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability.

A.getawaywith

B.getonwithC.getthrough

D.getacross參考答案：C17.Itisdifficultforanyofustoeatbetter,exercisemoreandsleepenough_________weknowweshould.A.despite

B.eventhough

C.asif

D.unless參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Itappearsthatthereisneverenoughtimeformanyseniorschoolstudents.Hereareseveralstepsyoucantaketoorganizeyourtimebetter.First,ato-dolistisamusteveryday.Itmakesiteasytoplananyoftheactivitiesormeetingsyoumayhaveinadditiontohomework.Besuretosetpriorities(優先的事物).36._____16_____Makeuseofsparetimewisely.Doyouhavestudyhall(自修時間)?Insteadofwastingthattime,readabookordohomework.37._____17_____Ifafriendasksyoutodosomethingandyouhavehomeworktodo,realizewhichismoreimportantandseeyourfriendlater.Decideonthetimethatisgoodforyoutodocertainthings.Ifyouaremoreofamorningperson,trygettingupanhourearlieranddoschoolworkbeforeschool.Reviewyournoteseveryday.38._____18_____Ifyouspendafewminutesattheendofeverydaygoingoverwhatyoulearnt,itwillmeanlesstimestudyingwhenitistimefortheexam.39._____19_____Studieshaveshownthatgettingenoughresthelpsyourmemory.Whenyouaretired,everythingseemsmoredifficult.Itisbesttostayonaregularsleepingcycleasmuchaspossible.Tellyourfriendsandfamilyaboutyourworktimetable.Explainthatyouwillbeworkingatcertaintimesandaskthemnottodisturbyou.40._____20_____Youcancallyourfriendslater.A.Also,donotbeafraidtosay"no".B.Dothemostimportanttasksfirst.C.Getagoodnight'ssleep.D.Setgoalsforyourself.E.Youshouldfinishyourtaskontime.F.Don'twaituntiljustbeforeatesttotryandremembereverything.G.Don'ttakephonecallsduringthetimeyousetasideforwork.參考答案：16.B

17.A

18.F

19.C

20.G這是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了如何管理好自己的時間，文章給出了幾點建議：1、每天列一份待辦事項清單；2、明智利用閑暇時間；3、決定做某事的時間對你有好處；4、得到一個良好的睡眠；5、告訴你的朋友和家人談論你的工作時間表．【16題詳解】根據上文Besuretosetpriorities（優先的事物），可知一定要設置優先級。B項：Dothemostimportanttasksfirst.首先做最重要的任務.符合文意，故選B。【17題詳解】根據后文Ifafriendasksyoutodosomethingandyouhavehomeworktodo，realizewhichismoreimportantandseeyourfriendlater．可知如果你的朋友要求你做什么，同時你有家庭作業要做，你要意識到哪個更重要一些．A項：Also，donotbeafraidtosay"no".另外，不要害怕說"不"。故選A。【18題詳解】根據前文Reviewyournoteseveryday．每天復習你的筆跡。F項：Don'twaituntiljustbeforeatesttotryandremembereverything．不要等到考試前試著記住所有的知識點。符合文意，故選F。【19題詳解】根據后文可知，良好的睡眠有助于提高記憶力。C項：Getagoodnight'ssleep.得到一個良好的睡眠。符合文意，故選C。【20題詳解】根據后文youcancallyourfriendslater．可知你可以之后打給你的朋友．G項：Don'ttakephonecallsduringthetimeyousetasideforwork．在你外出工作的時候不要打電話。符合文意，故選G。三、閱讀理解19.Hitsongsarebigbusiness,sothereisanincentiveforcomposerstogetthoseingredientsthatmightincreasetheirchancesofsuccess.Butsongsarecomplexmixturesoffeatures.Howtoanalysethemismademoredifficultbythefactthatwhatispopularchangesovertime.ButNataliaKomarova,amathematicianattheUniversityofCalifornia,Irvine,thinksshehascrackedtheproblem.Hercomputeranalysissuggeststhatthesongscurrentlypreferredbyconsumersaredanceable,party-likenumbers.Unfortunately,thoseactuallywritingsongsprefersomethingelse.SheandhercolleaguescollectedinformationonmusicreleasedinBritainbetween1985and2015.Theylookedinmusic“metadata(元數據)’’thatareusedbymusicloversandareoftentappedintobyacademics.Metadataareinformationaboutthenatureofasongthatcangivelistenersanideaofwhatthatsongislikebeforetheyhearit.Dr.Komarovaandherteamwerepresentedwithmorethan500,000songstodetectnumerousmusicalfeatures.Theteamfedallofthisinformationintoacomputerandcomparedthefeaturesofsongsthathadmadeitintothecharts(排行榜)withthoseofsongsthathadnot.Overall,theteam’sresultssuggestedthatchartsuccesseswerehappierandbrighterthantheaveragesongsreleasedduringthesameyear.Charttopperswerealsomorelikelythanaveragesongstohavebeenperformedbywomen.Dr.Komarovausedtheseresultstotrainhercomputertotrytopredictwhetherarandomlypresentedsongwaslikelytohavebeenahitinagivenyear.Themachinecorrectlypredictedsuccess75%ofthetime,comparedwiththatfromthemusicdatabase.Contentisn’teverything.Asmightbeexpected,circumstances,particularlyanyfamealreadyattachedtoarecordingartistorartists,hadaneffecttoo.Butnotahugeone.Thatsuggeststhatmusicalfameisactuallyattachedtotalent,ratherthantoadvertising.Andthisisalessonforanindustrythatsomebelieveisnotconnectedenoughtotalent.12.Whyisitdifficulttotellwhatmakesgoodmusic?A.Whatpeoplethinkispopularchangeswiththetime.B.Whatsomepeoplethinkpopularisn’tforotherpeople.C.Noonecaresaboutwhatmakespopularmusic.D.It’sdifficulttoknowthefeaturesofpopularmusic.13.Whatcanweinferfromtheresultsoftheteam’sresearch?A.Thecontentofgoodmusiccanbetypedintocomputers.B.Goodmusichasthequalitytomakepeoplethinkaboutlife.C.Happierandbrightersongsaremorelikelytomakethecharts.D.Analysiscandecideinadvancewhetherasongwillbepopular.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“incentive”inParagraph1mean?A.Expression.

B.Motivation.C.Exhibition.

D.Division.15.What’stherelationshipbetweenmusicalfameandthesinger?A.Afamoussingerwillmakeanymusiche/shesingspopular.B.Goodmusicdependsonwhetherthesingeriswidelyadvertised.C.Agoodfemalesingercanmakeanaverag