PAGEPAGE1南昌航空大學實驗報告課程名稱：網絡操作系統準考證號：036811100078姓名：周文飛指導老師：李國忠一、實訓目的1．本次實訓側重于培養學生綜合運用知識的能力。2．利用Apache建立WEB服務，并實現網頁頁面的初始規劃。3．利用MYSQL建立后臺數據庫，實現數據的有效管理。4．利用PHP連接前臺交互窗體和后臺數據庫，實現前、后臺數據鏈接。5．此方案在實際工作中應用廣泛，掌握此方案的架設方法可以直接應用于Linux環境下的WEB服務器管理。。二、實訓準備 安裝有Linux操作系統的計算機，含有Apache、MYSQL、PHP安裝文件包的Linux安裝光盤，安裝有Windows的計算機以便驗證跨系統平臺的運行狀況，存檔磁盤和其他記錄用品。三、操作流程1.創建HelloWorld接口類\o"查看源碼"查看源碼\o"打印"打印\o"?"?1packagecom.googlecode.garbagecan.cxfstudy.helloworld;2importjavax.jws.WebParam;3importjavax.jws.WebResult;4importjavax.jws.WebService;5@WebService6publicinterfaceHelloWorld{7

public@WebResult(name="String")StringsayHi(@WebParam(name="text")Stringtext);8}

2.創建HelloWorld實現類\o"查看源碼"查看源碼\o"打印"打印\o"?"?1packagecom.googlecode.garbagecan.cxfstudy.helloworld;2publicclassHelloWorldImplimplementsHelloWorld{3

publicStringsayHi(Stringname){4

Stringmsg="Hello"+name+"!";5

System.out.println("Server:"+msg);6

returnmsg;7

}8}

3.修改web.xml文件\o"查看源碼"查看源碼\o"打印"打印\o"?"?01<!DOCTYPEweb-appPUBLIC02

"-//SunMicrosystems,Inc.//DTDWebApplication2.3//EN"03

"/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd">04<web-app>05

<display-name>cxfstudy</display-name>06

<servlet>07

<servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>08

<servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>09

<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>10

</servlet>11

<servlet-mapping>12

<servlet-name>cxf</servlet-name>13

<url-pattern>/ws/*</url-pattern>14

</servlet-mapping>15

<listener>16

<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>17

</listener>18

19

<context-param>20

<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>21

<param-value>classpath*:**/spring.xml</param-value>22

</context-param>23

24</web-app>

4.創建spring配置文件并放在classpath路徑下\o"查看源碼"查看源碼\o"打印"打印\o"?"?01<?xmlversion="1.0"encoding="UTF-8"?>02<beansxmlns="/schema/beans"03

xmlns:xsi="/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xmlns:jaxws="/jaxws"04

xsi:schemaLocation="/schema/beans/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd

05/jaxws/schemas/jaxws.xsd">06

<importresource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml"/>07

<importresource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml"/>08

<importresource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml"/>09

<jaxws:endpointid="helloworld"implementor="com.googlecode.garbagecan.cxfstudy.helloworld.HelloWorldImpl"address="/HelloWorld"/>10

11

<!--Forclienttest-->12

<jaxws:clientid="helloworldClient"address="http://localhost:9000/ws/HelloWorld"serviceClass="com.googlecode.garbagecan.cxfstudy.helloworld.HelloWorld"/>

13</beans>

5.創建測試類\o"查看源碼"查看源碼\o"打印"打印\o"?"?01packagecom.googlecode.garbagecan.cxfstudy.helloworld;02importorg.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;03importorg.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;04publicclassSpringClient{05

publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){06

ApplicationContextcontext=newClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring.xml");07

HelloWorldhelloworld=(HelloWorld)context.getBean("helloworldClient");08

System.out.println(helloworld.sayHi("kongxx"));09

}10}

6