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湖南省常德市安鄉縣三星咀中學高一英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thechildaskedhismother
goouttoplaytennis.
A.thathecould
B.ifhecould C.ifcouldhe D.thatcouldhe參考答案:B略2.Thetopic,____wedevotedafulldiscussion,istobepresentedtoourteacheratclass.A.which
B.where
C.towhich
D.forwhich參考答案:C分析句子結構可知,此處為非限制性定語從句,devote…to…為固定短語,意為“致力于……”,本題將介詞to提前至關系代詞which前面。故選C項。3.---Don'tputthewasteontheground.---Oh,I'mverysorry.I________thedustbin(垃圾箱)there.A.don'tsee
B.isn'tseeing
C.didn'tsee
D.haven'tseen參考答案:C4.Thanksforyourinterestingideas,butweneed
suggestionstogetusoutofthemess.A.impressive
B.Similar
C.Practical
D.traditional參考答案:C5.Totellyouthetruth,Ireallyfind__________unbearabletoworkwithsuchaterriblemanashisbrother.A.which
B.it
C.that
D.what參考答案:B6.Guncontrolisasubject
Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhich
B.withwhich
C.aboutwhich
D.intowhich參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:槍支管制是美國人爭論已久的話題。先行詞為Guncontrol,指物,關系詞在從句中做介詞的賓語,介詞前置,介詞與從句動詞構成搭配argueaboutsth。故選C項。【點睛】分析定語從句關鍵抓住兩點:第一、找準先行詞;第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞,如本題中先行詞為名詞Guncontrol,再分析先行詞Guncontrol在定語從句中所作的成分,將先行詞Guncontrol帶到從句中可知,只能與從句動詞構成搭配argueaboutsth。故選C項。7.Doyouknowthe_________ofthesayingIjustquoted?A.source B.resource C.cause D.course參考答案:A8.WereallyexpectChina’seffortsonfoodproductionandsafetywill________afterthenewfoodlawwasintroduced.A.putoff
B.payoff
C.showoff
D.takeoff參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.putoff推遲;B.payoff付清;努力得到回報;C.showoff炫耀;D.takeoff脫掉,起飛;句意:在新的食品法被引進以后,我們真得希望中國在食品生產和安全方面的努力能夠得到回報。故B項正確。9.WhenwetalkaboutthecitiesinUnitedStates,thefirst________comesintoourmindisNewYork.
A.one B.city
C.that
D.which參考答案:C10.Mothergavemeapromise_______ImadeprogressinmyEnglishshewouldtakemetotravel.A.
that;
B.thatif
C.
thatwhether;
Dwhether參考答案:B11.Sheepmainly______greengrass,don'tthey?A.feedson
B.feedswith
C.feedon
D.feedwith參考答案:C12.Itisrainingsohard.Ican’tunderstand_____theyinsistongoingoutinsuchbadweather.A.whether B.when C.why D.where參考答案:C13.—Howdoyoufindthisbook?—Oh,it'sagoodbook,butIdon'tlikeitsstrongpolitical________.A.climate
B.weatherC.condition
D.day參考答案:A句意:——你認為這本書怎么樣?——它是本好書,但是我不喜歡它所帶有的強烈的政治氛圍。politicalclimate“政治氣候(氛圍)”。weather“天氣”;condition“條件;狀況”;day“天;日子”。14.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir________,
weaknesses.A.strengths B.benefits C.techniques D.values參考答案:A15.—I’mgoingtoThailandthissummerholiday.—____A.Haveanicetrip!
B.Writetome.
C.Takecare!
D.Whenwillyougo?參考答案:A16.Itishisown_______thathefailedinyesterday’sinterview.A.fault
B.mistake
C.duty D.job參考答案:A17.Hehurriedtothestation,____tocatchthelasttrain.
A.tohope
B.hope
C.hoping
D.hoped.參考答案:C略18.Ashereached_____frontdoor,Jacksaw_____strangesight.A.the;/
B.a;the
C./;a
D.the;a參考答案:D19.Manypeoplespokehighlyoftheplanatthemeeting,but_______Idon’tthinkitisofmuchpracticaluse.A.logically
B.personally
C.totally
D.exactly參考答案:B二、完型填空20.完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad
36
thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis
37
.Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall
38
.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand
39
itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He
40
openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his
41
,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe
42
.Facinghistarget,he
43
hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher
44
.“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim
45
.“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave
46
managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”Withhiseyescoveredbythe
47
,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand
48
thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe
49
,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,
50
itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.“DidI
51
it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffromhiseyes.“No,youmissed
52
,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto
53
methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”“Ihave
54
taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou
55
something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”36.A.thought
B.seen
C.heard
D.felt37.A.teacher
B.boss
C.father
D.monitor38.A.wall
B.tree
C.pole
D.house39.A.buried
B.educated
C.signed
D.placed40.A.first
B.now
C.then
D.finally41.A.bow
B.hammer
C.apple
D.knife42.A.arrow
B.shoe
C.flower
D.bag43.A.advised
B.expected
C.encouraged
D.asked44.A.planned
B.imagined
C.requested
D.promised45.A.angrily
B.calmly
C.disappointedly
D.sadly46.A.never
B.almost
C.always
D.also47.A.cloth
B.handkerchief
C.paper
D.leaf48.A.drewback
B.broughtup
C.heldback
D.tookoff49.A.ground
B.branch
C.tip
D.root50.A.and
B.for
C.so
D.but51.A.touch
B.learn
C.miss
D.hit52.A.completely
B.suddenly
C.quickly
D.carefully53.A.show
B.give
C.offer
D.lend54.A.again
B.even
C.just
D.seldom55.A.buy
B.find
C.notice
D.want參考答案:36—40BABDC41—45ACDCB46—50CBABD51—55DAACD
略21.Youmaygotokaraokeordiscoclubswithyourfriendsduringthesummerholidays.Butbecareful.Inthese
41
placesyoumayseepeoplesellingsmall,colourfulpills.Makesureyoudonottrythem.
Theseller
42
saytheyaresafeandcanhelpyouenjoyyourselfor
43
fromsadness.Theymayevenofferyouafree
44
,andtellyouthateverybodyisusing
45
.Butyoumustbealerttothe
46
thatthesedrugscoulddestroyyourlife.
Whenyouputthemintoyourbody,often
47
swallowing,breathinginorinjecting,drugsfindtheirwayintoyourbrain.
Drugsmayeitherspeedup
48
slowdownyoursenses.Theireffectsaredifferentdependingonbodysize,shape,andchemistry.
49
itcanmakeyoufeelgoodatfirst,adrugcandoalotof
50
toyourbodyandbrain.
Oneofthemostpopulardrugsinnightclubsistheso-calledhead-shakingorecstasypill.Thedrughitsuserswithafasthigh,
51
themfeelpowerfulandfullof
52
.Heartrate,breathingandbloodpressure
53
-riskingdamagetoyournervoussystem.Marijuana(大麻)isa
54
usedillegaldrug.Itiscalledthegatewaydrug,becauseusingitsometimes
55
harderdrugs.Itismostlysmokedinacigarette.
Thereis
56
riskrelatedtotakingdrugsthatmustbe
57
.Sharinganeedletoinjectadrugputsauseratavery
58
riskofbeingaffectedwithHIV.Drugsmayappearinmanydifferent
59
,somewithcoolnames,buttakingthemcould
60
yourhealthforever.41.A.boring
B.exciting
C.noisy
D.surprising42.A.may
B.must
C.should
D.can43.A.keep
B.stay
C.escape
D.stop44.A.drink
B.try
C.cigarette
D.taste45.A.it
B.him
C.her
D.them46.A.fact
B.problem
C.trouble
D.reality47.A.with
B.for
C.by
D.in48.A.and
B.so
C.but
D.or49.A.Although
B.Because
C.If
D.Despite50.A.hurt
B.injury
C.damage
D.harm51.A.driving
B.having
C.making
D.keeping52.A.food
B.energy
C.hope
D.interest53.A.develop
B.grow
C.rise
D.increase54.A.deeply
B.widely
C.strongly
D.highly55.A.prevents
B.causes
C.leadsto
D.aimsat56.A.theother
B.other
C.others
D.another57.A.avoided
B.taken
C.missed
D.interrupted58.A.big
B.high
C.large
D.wide59.A.tastes
B.smells
C.colours
D.forms60.A.kill
B.break
C.endanger
D.ruin參考答案:41—45.BACBD
46---50.ACDAD
51---55.CBDBC
56---60.DABDD三、閱讀理解22.Evewaswaitinginthecorridoroutsideherclass.Shewasfeelingsick.Shehadtwoexamsthatdayandphysicswasfirst.Shereallyhatedphysics.Itwasherworstsubject.Lisalookedbackather,andthenlookedawayquickly.Evethoughtshelookedguilty.Shedidn'thaveaproblemwithphysics.Shedidn'thaveaproblemwithanything...MissPerfect!“Hi,Eve!Sowhat'swrongwithyouandLisa?”askedTina,“Ithoughtyouwerefriends.”“Yes,sodidI,”saidEve.“Butshehasn'tspokentomefortwoweeksnow.Shepromisedtohelpmereviewforthephysicsexamtoo,butthenshe’signoredallmycallsandtexts.”
Whileintheexam,EvefoundLisawasholdingherphoneonherkneeunderthetableandreadingfromit.Evecouldn’tbelieveit!IsthathowLisaalwaysgotsuchgoodgrades?Shethoughtabouttellingtheteacher,butshehesitated.Thenextexamwashistory.ThatwasEve’sfavoritesubjectbutshecouldn'tconcentrate.Shedidn'tknowwhattodoaboutLisa.Justthen,Mr.Reed,theirteacher,walkedpast.“Mr.Reed…”Lisawascalledtotheteachers’officeandtherewaitedMr.Reed…Thehistorytestwasover.Evewaswalkingtowardstheschoolgatewhensheheardfootstepsbehindher.ItwasLisa.Evecouldseethatshehadbeencrying.“Listen,”saidLisa.“I'mreallysorryIhaven’tansweredyourcalls,butmydadhadaheartattacktwoweeksagoandhe’sinhospital.HehadabigheartoperationtodayandIwasveryworriedabouthim.SoIwasreadingtextsfrommymum,butMr.Reedcaughtme.HethoughtIwascheating.Hebelievesmenow,butIhavetotaketheexamagain.I’msorryIdidn’ttellyouwhatwashappening.Willyouforgiveme?”21.ThereasonforEve’sfeelingsickismostprobablythat_______.A.shefoundLisawaslookingbackather B.shehadtotaketwoexamswithinonedayC.shewasworriedaboutthephysicsexam D.shehadbeenwaitingfortoolongatime22.Lisadidn'thelpEvereviewforthephysicsexambecause_______.A.shehadtolookafterhersickfather B.sheherselfwasquitebadatphysicsC.shedidn'tconsiderEveasatruefriend D.shewasselfishandhatedtowastetime23.AttheendofthestoryEveprobablyfelt_______.A.confidentandoptimistic
B.regretfulandsorryC.sadandangry
D.gladandinspired24.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutsun.C.Oldfriendsandoldwinesarethebest.D.Friendshipshouldbebasedontrust.參考答案:CABD23.AlthoughIlovemylife,ithasn’tbeenalotoffunasI’vebeenillfor28years.Musichasalwaysbeenagreatloveofmineand,inmy20s,whenmysicknesswasmoremanageable,Ienjoyedtenyearsasaprofessional(專業的)singerinrestaurants,playingandsingingfolksongs.Unfortunatelythatwasyearsagoandtimeshavechanged.NowIlivewithmotheronacountryfarm.Twoyearsago,IdecidedthatIwouldneedtohavesomekindofextraworktomakeupformydisabilitypension(殘疾撫恤金).AsIneededtosleepintheafternoons,Iwaslimitedinmychoices.IdecidedthatIwouldconsidergoingbacktosinginginrestaurants.Myfamilyareallmusicians,soIwasrecognizedwhenIwentintoourlocalmusicstore.IexplainedthatIwantedtosingagainbutusingrecordedkaraokemusic.IknewthatdiscswereveryexpensiveandIreallydidn’thavealotofmoneytogetstarted.Andoftenyoufindonlythreetofoursongsoutoftenonad
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