湖南省株洲市下村鄉學校高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Fromthe________showninthedeadbody,he________poisonedtodeathbyacertainpoisonouschemical,butIcan’ttellexactlywhich.A.symptoms;musthavebeen

B.signs;shouldhavebeenC.symbols;couldbe

D.appearances;maybebeen參考答案：A2.．Jackislateagain.Itis____ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.A.normal

B.ordinary

C.common

D.typical.參考答案：D略3.Thecoastalareahasapleasantclimate,with_____temperaturesfrom24℃to26℃.A.ordinary

B.averageC.common

D.normal參考答案：A考查形容詞。A.ordinary普通的；

B.average平均的；

C.common

共同的，常見的；

D.normal正常的。句意：沿海地區氣候宜人，平均氣溫24℃到26℃。故選B。4.Operationroomsshouldbekeptfree______bacteriaofanykind.A.with

B.for

C.from

D.to參考答案：C5.________,mydeskmateandIwerebornonthesamedayandsameyear，sowehavealotincommon.A.Byaccident

B.Bychance

C.Bycoincidence

D.Byadventure參考答案：C6.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury________whatheatwas.A.mandidknowB.didmanknewC.didn'tmanknowD.didmanknow參考答案：D7.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst________.A.intention

B.attempt

C.purpose

D.desire參考答案：B8.Itwasnotuntilthebeginningofthemeeting_____herealized_____Itoldhimwastheonlypossiblewaytodealwiththeproblem.A.that;what

B.what;that

C.when;what

D.when;that參考答案：A9.A.noticewas

inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.A.sentup

B.givenup

C.setup

D.putup參考答案：D10._______goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.A.Farfrom

B.Apartfrom

C.Insteadof

D.Regardlessof參考答案：B11.___________we’llgoforasummercampattheseasidehasn’tbeendecidedyet.

A.Why

B.Whether

C.Who

D.Where參考答案：B略12.___________theworksofLeonardodaVinci,theLouvreMuseumhasmorethan6,000otherEuropeanpaintings,rangingfromthe13thcenturytothe19thcentury.

A.Apartfrom

B.Exceptfor

C.Except

D.Inaddition參考答案：A13.Useyourhead,

you’llworkouttheproblemA.or

B.and

C.so

D.for參考答案：B14.Whenthebaby_______hermother,shestopped________atonce.A.saw;tocry

B.looked;crying

C.saw;crying

D.watched;cry參考答案：C略15.．---DoyoustillrememberwhenwewenttoChongqing?----Ican’tremembernowbut_____sometimelastsummer?A．coulditbe

B．mightitbe

C．mustithavebeen D．couldithavebeen參考答案：D16.Carsdocauseussomehealthproblems—infactfarmoreserious_________thanmobilephonesdo.

A.one

B.ones

C.it

D.those參考答案：B略17.Herclearandelegantprose______her_______frommostotherjournalists.A.sets…aside

B.sets…down

C.sets…apart

D.sets…up參考答案：C略18.TsinghuaUniversity,______in1911,ishomeagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.A.found

B.founding

C.founded

D.tobefounded參考答案：C19.IfIhad_______,I’dgototheUKalone,stoppingatalltheinterestingplaces.

A.anenoughlongholiday

B.alongenoughholiday

C.aholidayenoughlong

D.alongholidayenough參考答案：B二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。InaclassIteachforadults,Irecentlydidthe“unpardonable.”Igavetheclasshomework!Theassignment(任務)wasto“gotosomeoneyoulove

36

thenextweekandtellthemyoulovethem.It

37

besomeoneyouhavenever

38

thosewordstobeforeoratleasthaven’tsharedthosewordswithforalongtime.”Thatdoesn’t

39

likeaverytoughassignment,

40

youstoptorealizethatmostofthemen

wereover35andwere

41

inthegenerationofmenwhoweretaughtthatexpressingemotionsisnot“macho(男子漢氣概的).”Showingfeelingsorcryingwasjustnotdone

42

thiswasaverythreateningassignmentforsome.Atthe

43

ofournextclass,Iaskedifsomeonewantedto

44

whathappenedwhentheytoldsomeonetheylovedthem.Ifullyexpectedoneofthe

45

tovolunteer,aswasusuallythe

46

,butonthiseveningoneofthemenraisedhishand.Heappearedquitemovedandabit

47

.Asheunfoldedoutofhischair,hebeganbysaying,“Dennis.Iwasquite

48

withyoulastweekwhenyougaveustheassignment.Ididn’tfeelthatIhad

49

tosaythosewordstoand

50

,whowereyoutotellmetodosomethingthatpersonal?ButasIbegandrivinghomemyconscience(良知)startedtalkingtome.ItwastellingmethatI

51

exactlywhoIneededtosayIloveyouto.Yousee,fiveyearsago,myfatherandIhadaheated

52

andreallyneverresolved(解決)itsincethatone.We

53

seeingeachotherunlesswelyhadtoatChristmasorotherfamilygatherings.But

54

then,wehardlyspoketoeachother.So

lastTuesday

55

Igothome,Ihadconvincedmyself.IwasgoingtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.”36．A．after

B．before

C．for

D．within37．A．hasto

B．oughtto

C．hadbetter

D．can38．A．told

B．said

C．talked

D．spoken39．A．look

B．hear

C．listen

D．sound40．A．when

B．until

C．that

D．while41．A．born

B．grown

C．raised

D．risen42．A．And

B．But

C．So

D．For43．A．beginning

B．end

C．middle

D．stating44．A．announce

B．share

C．answer

D．ask45．A．men

B．adults

C．students

D．women46．A．case

B．thing

C．story

D．experience47．A．afraid

B．shaken

C．terrible

D．worried48．A．happy

B．pleased

C．angry

D．satisfied49．A．everybody

B．nobody

C．someone

D．anyone50．A．else

B．except

C．beside

D．besides51．A．thought

B．considered

C．knew

D．guessed52．A．disagreement

B．encouragement

C．disappointment

D．discouragement53．A．imagined

B．risked

C．avoided

D．escaped54．A．still

B．even

C．just

D．only55．A．bythetime

B．atthetime

C．forthetime

D．duringthetime參考答案：36～40DABDB

41～45CCABD

46～50ABCDD

51～55CACBA21.Whenaratherdirty,poorlydressedpersonkneelsatyourfeetandputsouthishandstobeg__16__afewcoins,doyouhurryon,not__17__whattodo,ordoyoufeelsadandhurriedly__18__somemoney?Whatshouldourattitude__19__beggarsbe?Therecanbenoquestionthattheworldisfullofterriblysadstories.It__20__beterribletohavenoideawhereournextmealisgoingtocomefrom.Itseems__21__nottogivesomemoneytobeggars.__22__,mostoftheworld'sgreatreligionsorderustobeopen-heartedand_23__whatwehavewith

thoselessluckythanourselves.Buthastheworldchanged?Maybewhatwasmorallyrightintheolddays,__24__oneknewexactlywhointhevillagehadsufferedmisfortuneandneededhelp,isnolongerthebest

idea.Quiteafewpeoplewillnotgivetobeggars.Letuslookattheir__25__.

First,somebelievethatmanycitybeggarsdressup__26__tolookpitiableandactuallymakeagood__27__frombegging.Givingtobeggarsonlyencouragesthissortofevil.__28__,thereistheworrythat

themoneyyougivewillbespentonbeer,wineordrugs.Thirdly,thereistheopinion__29__thereisnorealexcuseforbegging.Onemightbepoor,butthatisnoreasonforlosingone'ssenseof__30__and

self-dependence.

Thereisanopinionthattheproblemshouldbehandledbythegovernment__31__ordinary

people.Somepeoplethinkbeggarsshouldgotothelocalgovernmentdepartmentand__32__help.

Itishardtocometoanyfinalconclusion:therearevarious__33__andwemust__34__themdifferently.Afewcoinscansavealifeinsomesituations,andevenifthemoneyiswasted,thatdoesnottakeawaythemoralgoodnessofthe__35__.16.A.to

17.A.knowing

18.A.putaway

19.A.at

20.A.must

21.A.warm-hearted

22.A.Strangely

23.A.give

24.A.why

25.A.arguments

26.A.onshow

27.A.money

28.A.Secondly

29.A.what30.A.goodness

31.A.ratherthan

32.A.produce

33.A.cases

34.A.gowith

35.A.giver

B.with

B.expecting

B.handover

B.in

B.can

B.generous

B.Honestly

B.donate

B.when

B.quarrels

B.onpurpose

B.comfort

B.Surely

B.whether

B.pride

B.orrather

B.receive

B.events

B.communicatewithB.receiver

C.atC.demandingC.takeinC.overC.needC.cruelC.CertainlyC.shareC.whatC.sayingsC.forfunC.livingC.PossiblyC.thatC.securityC.otherthanC.earnC.conditions

C.dealwithC.villagerD.forD.settlingD.getoutD.towardsD.mightD.considerateD.Surprisingly

D.contributeD.howD.talksD.byaccidentD.decisionD.ThenD.whichD.responsibilityD.butalsoD.offerD.statesD.meetwithD.government

參考答案：16-20DABDA

21-25CCCBA

26-30BCACB

31-35ABACA三、閱讀理解22.Inrecentyearsadvancesinmedicaltechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Newmedicinesandmachinesarebeingdevelopedeverydaytoextendlife.However,somepeople,includingsomedoctors,arenotinfavoroftheselifeextendingmeasures,andtheyarguethatpeopleshouldhavetherighttodiewhentheywant.Theysaythatthequalityoflifeisasimportantaslifeitselfandthatpeopleshouldnotbeforcedtogoonlivingwhenconditionsoflifehavebecomeunbearable.Theysawthatpeopleshouldbeallowedtodiewithdignity(尊嚴)andtodecidewhentheywanttodie.Othersarguethatlifeunderanyconditionsisbetterthandeathandthatthedutyofdoctorsisalwaystoextendlifeaslongaspossible.Andsothebattlegoesonandonwithoutadefiniteanswer.

55、Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____.

A.TheRighttoLive

B.TheRighttoDie

C.TheDoctor’sDuty

D.LifeIsBetterThanDeath

56、Inrecentyears,peoplecanlivelongerthaninthepast.It’sbecauseof_____.

A.thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology

B.bighospitals

C.gooddoctors

D.bothBandC

57、Accordingtosomepeoplewhetheradyingpatienthastherighttodieornotisupto___________.

A.thedoctors

B.thesurroundings

C.hisorherfamily

D.thepatienthimselforherself

58、Inthewriter’sopinion_____.

A.deathisbetterthanlife

B.lifeisbetterthatdeath

C.neitherdeathnorlifeisgood

D.noneoftheabove參考答案：55—58BADD略23.Beijingunveiledthesloganforthe2008Olympicsasfarbackas2005.“OneWorld,OneDream”wasfinallyselectedfrommorethan210,000entriesfromaroundtheworld.Beijing’soriginalbidtohostthe2008gameshadadifferentslogan“NewBeijing,GreatOlympics”.TheorganizersfeltthenewsloganshiftedthefocusnicelyfromthecityofBeijingitselftothespiritoftheOlympics–unity,friendshipamongstnationsandprogress.Itwasalsofeltthatthe“OneWorld,OneDream”slogancapturedthetraditionalChinesevaluesofpeaceandharmony.TheOlympicshasn’talwayshadasloganattachedtoeachhostcountry.Infactitwasn’tuntil1988attheSeoulOlympicsinSouthKoreathatthefirstsloganappeared.“HarmonyandPr