Lesson4AnexcitingtripLesson4Anexcitingtrip1單詞學習exciting adj.令人興奮的receive v.接受，收到firm n.商行，公司different adj.不同的centre n.中心abroad adv.在國外單詞學習exciting a2★excitingadj.令人興奮的這個消息真讓人興奮。Thenewsisreallyexciting.我很激動Iamexcited.excitev.激動

這個消息讓我激動。Thenewsexcitesme.interestingadj.令人感到有趣的interestedadj.感到有意思的這本書很有意思Thebookisinteresting.interestv.對……感興趣那本書讓我感到很有趣Thebookinterestsme.★excitingadj.令人興奮的3★receive①vt.接到，收到，得到你什么時候收到的那封信？Whendidyoureceivethatletter?②vt.招待，接待如果你要招待這么多客人的話，你需要一個大房間。Youneedalargeroomifyouaregoingtoreceivesomanyguests.receive是“收到”，指的是一個客觀的動作accept主觀上同意接收今天早上我收到了一個男孩送給我的一束花，但是我并沒有接受。ThismorningIreceivedabunchofflowersfromaboy,butIdidn'tacceptit.★receive4★different①adj.不同的，相異的（經(jīng)常與from連用）我們今年有不同的打算。Weareplanningsomethingdifferentthisyear.我的房間與你的不同。Myroomisdifferentfromyours.②adj.各種各樣的，不同的這家百貨商店出售許多各種各樣的東西。Thisdepartmentstoresellsalargenumberofdifferentthings.他去過中國的不少地方。HehasvisitedmanydifferentplacesinChina.★different5★abroadadv.在國外（副詞,直接和動詞連用）去國外goabroad去國外學習studyabroad今年我想去國外，有可能去法國南部。Iwouldliketogoabroadthisyear,perhapstotheSouthofFrance.★abroadadv.在國外（副詞,直接和動詞連用）6課文講解Ihavejustreceivedaletterfrommybrother,Tim.HeisinAustralia.Hehasbeenthereforsixmonths.Timisanengineer.HeisworkingforabigfirmandhehasalreadyvisitedagreatnumberofdifferentplacesinAustralia.HehasjustboughtanAustraliancarandhasgonetoAlicesprings,asmalltowninthecentreofAustralia.HewillsoonvisitDarwin.Fromthere,hewillflytoPerth.Mybrotherhasneverbeenabroadbefore,soheisfindingthistripveryexciting.課文講解Ihavejustreceivedalet7Ihavejustreceivedaletterfrommybrother,Tim.同位語：一個名詞（或短語等）與另一個名詞（或短語）并列而作為其說明或限定成分時稱為同位語。同位語與它所補充說明的成分之間用逗號隔開。這位是約翰。他是我最好的朋友之一。ThisisJohn,oneofmybestfriends.我的鄰居史密斯夫人從來沒有出過國。Mrs.Smith,myneighbor,hasneverbeenabroad.Ihavejustreceivedaletter8Hehasbeenthereforsixmonths.hasbeen+地點+for+時間在某地多長時間他已經(jīng)在北京一年了。HehasbeeninBeijingforoneyear.他已經(jīng)在美國呆了兩年了HehasbeeninAmericafortowyears.IhavearrivedinBeijing.arrive是瞬間動詞不能和段時間連用Hehasbeenthereforsixmont9Timisanengineer.HeisworkingforabigfirmandhehasalreadyvisitedagreatnumberofdifferentplacesinAustralia.workfor在……上班/任職，強調(diào)work我在學校任職。Iamworkingforaschool.workin強調(diào)地點（在哪個地方上班）

我在醫(yī)院工作。Iamworkinginthehospital.Agreatnumberof大量的在花園里有許多漂亮的花。Thereareagreatnumberofbeautifulflowersinthegarden.Timisanengineer.Heiswork10HehasjustboughtanAustraliancarandhasgonetoAlicesprings,asmalltowninthecentreofAustralia.hasgoneto去了某地沒回來hasbeento曾經(jīng)去過某地,現(xiàn)在不在那個地方你去過巴黎嗎？HaveyoubeentoParis?Lucy去了圖書館。Lucyhasgonetothelibrary.HehasjustboughtanAustrali11HewillsoonvisitDarwin.Fromthere,hewillflytoPerth.soon:很快(時間)他馬上就來Hewillcomesoon.一會見!Seeyousoon!from既可以加時間又可以加地點我從8點半到11點半在那。Iwastherefromhalfpast8tohalfpast11從這里到火車站多遠?Howfarisitfromheretothestation?flytoPerth=gotoPerthbyairHewillsoonvisitDarwin.Fro12Mybrotherhasneverbeenabroadbefore,soheisfindingthistripveryexciting.find作“發(fā)現(xiàn)”、“發(fā)覺”講時賓語往往