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2021年浙江卷英語真題(7月)
學(xué)校:姓名:班級(jí):考號(hào):
一、閱讀理解
LeslieNielsen'schildhoodwasadifficultone,buthehadoneparticularshiningstarin
hislife—hisuncle,whowasawell-knownacto匚Theadmirationandrespecthisuncle
earnedinspiredNielsentomakeacareer(職業(yè))inacting.Eventhoughheoftenfelthewould
bediscoveredtobeano-talent,hemovedforward,gainingascholarshiptotheNeighborhood
Playhouseandmakinghisfirsttelevisionappearanceafewyearslaterin1948.However,
becomingafull-time,successfulactorwouldstillbeanuphillbattleforanothereightyears
untilhelandedanumberoffilmrolesthatfinallygothimnoticed.
Buteventhen,whathehadwasn'tquitewhathewanted.Nielsenalwaysfeltheshould
bedoingcomedybuthisgoodlooksanddistinguishedvoicekepthimbusyindramaticroles.
Itwasn'tuntil1980—32yearsintohiscareer—thathelandedtheroleitwouldseemhe
wasmadeforinAirplanelThatmovieledhimintothesecondhalfofhiscareerwherehis
comedicpresencealonecouldmakeamovieafinancialsuccessevenwhenmoviereviewers
wouldnotrateithighly.
DidNielsenthenfeelcontentinhiscareer?Yesandno.Hewasthrilledtobedoingthe
comedythathealwaysfeltheshoulddo,butevenduringhislastfewyears,healwayshada
senseofcuriosity,wonderingwhatnewroleorchallengemightbejustaroundthecomer.He
neverstoppedworking,neverretired.
LeslieNielsen'sdevotiontoactingiswonderfullyinspiring.Hebuiltahugelysuccessful
careerwithlittlemorethanplainoldhardworkanddetermination.Heshowedusthatevena
singledesire,nevergivenupon,canmakeforaremarkablelife.
1.WhydidNielsenwanttobeanactor?
A.Heenjoyedwatchingmovies.B.Hewaseagertoearnmoney.
C.Hewantedtobelikehisuncle.D.Hefelthewasgoodatacting.
2.WhatdoweknowaboutNielseninthesecondhalfofhiscareer?
A.Hedirectedsomehighqualitymovies.B.Heavoidedtakingonnewchallenges.
C.Hefocusedonplayingdramaticroles.D.Hebecameasuccessfulcomedyactor.
3.WhatdoesNielsen'scareerstorytellus?
A.Artislong,lifeisshort.B.Hewholaughslastlaughslongest.
C.It'snevertoolatetolearn.D.Wherethere'sawillthere'saway.
Weliveinatownwiththreebeaches.Therearetwopartslessthan10minutes'walk
fromhomewhereneighborhoodchildrengathertoplay.However,whatmychildrenwantto
doafterschoolispickupascreen-anyscreen-andstareatitfbrhours.Theyarenot
alone.Today'schildrenspendanaverageoffourandahalfhoursadaylookingatscreens,
splitbetweenwatchingtelevisionandusingtheInternet.
Inthepastfewyears,anincreasingnumberofpeopleandorganisationshavebegun
comingupwithplanstocounterthistrend.Acoupleofyearsagofilm-makerDavidBond
realisedthathischildren,thenagedfiveandthree,wereattachedtoscreenstothepointwhere
hewasabletosay4€chocolate^^intohisthree-year-oldson'searwithoutgettingaresponse.He
realisedthatsomethingneededtochange,and,beingaLondonmediatype,appointedhimself
"marketingdirectorfromNature".Hedocumentedhisjourneyashesetabouttreatingnature
asabrandtobemarketedtoyoungpeople.TheresultwasProjectWildThing,afilmwhich
chartsthebirthoftheWorldNetwork,agroupoforganisationswiththecommongoalof
gettingchildrenoutintonature.
“Justfivemoreminutesoutdoorscanmakeadifference,DavidBondsays."Thereisa
lotofreallyinterestingevidencewhichseemstobesuggestingthatifchildrenareinspiredup
totheageofseven,thenbeingoutdoorswillbeonhabitfbrHisownchildrenhavegot
intothehabitofplayingoutsidenow:uWejustsendthemoutintothegardenandtellthem
nottocomebackinfbrawhile.^^
Summerisuponus.Thereisanamazingworldoutthere,anditneedsourchildrenas
muchastheyneedit.Letusgetthemoutandletthemplay.
4.Whatistheproblemwiththeauthor5schildren?
A.Theyoftenannoytheirneighbours.B.Theyaretiredofdoingtheirhomework.
C.TheyhavenofriendstoplaywithD.Theystayinfrontofscreensfortoolong.
5.HowdidDavidBondadvocatehisidea?
A.Bymakingadocumentaryfilm.B.Byorganizingoutdooractivities.
C.ByadvertisinginLondonmedia.D.Bycreatinganetworkoffriends.
6.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“charts-inparagraph2?
A.recordsB.predictsC.delaysD.confirms
7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
試卷第2頁,共8頁
A.LetChildrenHaveFunB.YoungChildrenNeedMoreFreeTime
C.MarketNaturetoChildrenD.DavidBond:ARoleModelforChildren
Ifyouevergettheimpressionthatyourdogcan"tell"whetheryoulookcontentor
annoyed,youmaybeontosomething.Dogsmayindeedbeabletodistinguishbetweenhappy
andangryhumanfaces,accordingtoanewstudy.
Researcherstrainedagroupof11dogstodistinguishbetweenimages(圖像)ofthesame
personmakingeitherahappyoranangryface.Duringthetrainingstage,eachdogwas
shownonlytheupperhalforthelowerhalfoftheperson'sface.Theresearchersthentested
thedogs'abilitytodistinguishbetweenhumanfacialexpressionsbyshowingthemtheother
halfoftheperson'sfaceonimagestotallydifferentfromtheonesusedintraining.The
researchersfoundthatthedogswereabletopicktheangryorhappyfacebytouchinga
pictureofitwiththeirnosesmoreoftenthanonewouldexpectbyrandomchance.
Thestudyshowedtheanimalshadfiguredouthowtoapplywhattheylearnedabout
humanfacesduringtrainingtonewfacesinthetestingstage."Wecanruleoutthatthedogs
simplydistinguishbetweenthepicturesbasedonasimplecue,suchasthesightofteeth,
saidstudyauthorCorsinMuller."Instead,ourresultssuggestthatthesuccessfuldogsrealized
thatasmilingmouthmeansthesamethingassmilingeyes,andthesameruleappliestoan
angrymouthhavingthesamemeaningasangryeyes.^^
“Withourstudy,wethinkwecannowconfidentlyconcludethatatleastsomedogscan
distinguishhumanfacialexpressions,MullertoldLiveScience.
Atthispoint,itisnotclearwhydogsseemtobeequippedwiththeabilitytorecognize
differentfacialexpressionsinhumans."Tous,themostlikelyexplanationappearstobethat
thebasisliesintheirlivingwithhumans,whichgivesthemalotofexposuretohumanfacial
expressions,andthisexposurehasprovidedthemwithmanychancestolearntodistinguish
betweenthem,“Mullersaid.
8.Thenewstudyfocusedonwhetherdogscan.
A.distinguishshapesB.makesenseofhumanfaces
C.feelhappyorangryD.communicatewitheachother
9.Whatcanwelearnaboutthestudyfromparagraph2?
A.Researcherstestedthedogsinrandomorder.
B.Diversemethodswereadoptedduringtraining.
C.Picturesusedinthetwostagesweredifferent
D.Thedogswerephotographedbeforethelest.
10.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Asuggestionforfuturestudies.B.Apossiblereasonforthestudyfindings.
C.AmajorlimitationofthestudyD.Anexplanationoftheresearchmethod.
二、七選五
You'vegotmail...andit'sapostcard
PauloMagalhaes,a34-year-oldPortuguesecomputerengineer,lovestoopenhis
mailboxandfindabrightlycoloredpictureofRome'sColosseum.OrAfrica'sVictoriaFalls.
OrChina'sGreatWall.11
“Ioftensendpostcardstofamilyandfriends.,,hesaystoChinaDaily,Ubutyoucan
imaginethatafterawhile,youneverreceiveasmanyasyousend,andyourealizethatnot
everyoneisintoit.12Seekingotherlike-mindedsouls,however,Paulostarted
lookinginasomewhatunlikelyplace:online.ManywouldsaytheInternetisaplacefor
peoplewhohavegivenuponthetraditionalpostalservice,butPaulo'shunch(直覺)paidoff.
Todayhishobbyhasdevelopedintothewebsite,asocialnetworkthat
hasgrownto575,217registeredusersin214countriesandregionssincehestartedit10years
ago.13Runningthewebsitehasalmostturnedintoafull-timejob.
Languageiscertainlyabarrierformanypeople.Forpostcrossingtoworkworldwide,a
commoncommunicationlanguageisneededsothateveryonecanunderstandeachother.As
coolasitmaybetoreceiveapostcardwritteninChinese,theconceptdoesn'tworkifone
doesn'tunderstandit.14Soacommonlanguageisrequiredandinpostcrossingthat's
Englishsinceifswidelyspoken.
“ManypeopleinChinahavelimitedexposuretoEnglish.15Thatsaid,weknow
ofmanypostcrossingmembers,includingChinese,whohaveactuallyimprovedtheirEnglish
skillsthroughtheiruseofpostcrossing,9,Paulosays.
A.Andthat'stotallyfine.
B.Thatmakesitextrahardtolearnandpracticeit.
C.Helikestothinkofsendingpostcardsasafamily-friendlyhobby.
D.Manylovetomakeaconnectionwithsomeonefromacrosstheworld.
試卷第4頁,共8頁
E.OnAugust5,thenumberofpostcardsexchangedbymemberstopped31million.
F.Similarly,ifyouspeakonlyChinese,receivingacardinSwedishtakespartofthefun
away.
G.Inshort,helovespostcards,andtheexcitementofgettingahand-writtennotefrom
someonefaraway.
三、完形填空
Mymotheris92.UnlessIhavetobeoutoftown,eachweekItakemymothertodoher
16andvisitthedoctor,providing17andtransportation.Duringtheweek,
however,shelikestogotoanearbystoreto18somesmallthingssheneeds.
Lastweekshewalkeduptothestore,butwhenshewenttopayforhergroceries,she
was19aboutthreedollars.Theonly20topayforthegrocerieswastotakeoff
the21shecoulddowithout:abottleofrubbingalcohol(醫(yī)用酒精)andabarofsoap.
Bytakingoffthese,shewasableto22thenewtotaltotheamountofcashshehad
withher.
Atthisstore,people23andthengoofftothesideto24theirown
groceries.Mymotherwasputtinghergroceriesintoshoppingbagswhena25came
uptoherandsaid,“Herearethethingsthatyou26handinghertherubbing
alcoholandthe27.Mymother,whoisneverspeechless,wasspeechless.She
28fbrthewoman'snameandaddresssothatshecould29her.The
womantoldheritwasher30.
Mymotherwasso31byhergesturethatshedecidedtogobacktothestore
andgivethecashier(收銀員)afive-dollarbilltokeeponhand32thesame
happenedtosomeoneelseiftheydidn'thaveenough33foralloftheirgroceries.
So,whoeveryouare,thankyoufortherandomactof34thatnotonlyhelped
mymotherout,but35too.
16.A.exerciseB.houseworkC.cookingD.shopping
17.A.rewardB.medicineC.companyD.shelter
18.A.returnB.colletC.orderD.buy
19.A.shortB.cautiousC.wrongD.concerned
20.A.aimB.wayC.adviceD.reason
21.A.weightB?thingsC.maskD.glasses
22.A.raiseB.addC.bringD.switch
23.A.showupB.callinC.checkoutD.sitdown
24.A.storeB.selectC.deliverD.bag
25.A.strangerB.cashierC.friendD.doctor
26.A.lookedforB.talkedaboutC.threwawayD.putback
27.A.receiptB.so叩C.cashD.bottle
28.A.askedB.waitedC.caredD.searched
29.A.repayB.trustC.recognizeD.help
30.A.luckB.chanceC.giftD.turn
31.A.surprisedB.amusedC.touchedD.convinced
32.A.incaseB.evenifC.asthoughD.sothat
33.A.energyB.moneyC.spaceD.time
34.A.faithB.courageC.kindnessD.honor
35.A.madeherdayB.changedhermindC.caughthereyeD.metherdemand
四、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Itdoesn'timpresslikeGeorgeWashington'splantationonthePotomac,butLincoln's
homeindowntownSpringfield,Illinois,36(prove)irresistibletovisitorssinceit
openedtothepublic.Beautifullyrestored(修復(fù))toits1860appearance,thehousewas
AbrahamandMaryLincoln'shomefor17years.In1844theyboughtit37$1,200
andsomelandfromCharlesDresser,whoperformedtheir38(marry)ceremonyin
1842.
Whenthehousewasbuilt,itwasmuch39(small)thanitistoday.Mary'sniece
wrote,“Thelittlehome40(paint)white.^^Itwassweetandfresh.Marylovedit.She
wasextremelypretty,andherhousewasareflectionof41(she),everythingingood
tasteandinperfectorder.
AlthoughMarylovedflowers,42shenorherhusbandwasknownasagardener.
Along-timeneighborsaidtheyneverplantedtreesandonlykeptagardenforoneyear.
試卷第6頁,共8頁
Mary'ssister,FrancesToddWallace,oftencameover43(plant)flowersinthefront
yard.
44Lincolnsenlargedthehousetoafulltwostoriesin1856tomeettheneedsof
theirgrowingfamily.ThreeofthefourLincolnsonswerebornhere.AfterLincolnwas
electedPresidentoftheUSin1861,theyrentedthehouseand45(sell)mostof
theirfurniture.
五、其他應(yīng)用文
46.昨天你參觀了學(xué)校舉辦的學(xué)生國畫作品展。請(qǐng)給校英文報(bào)寫一篇宣傳稿,內(nèi)容包括:
1.展覽時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);
2.觀展感受;
3.推薦觀展。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
六、讀后續(xù)寫
47.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事,
Mydad,George,onlyhadaneighthgradeeducation.Aquietman,hedidn'tunderstand
myworldofschoolactivities.Fromage14,heworked.Andhisdad,Albert,tookthemoney
mydadearnedandusedittopayfamilyexpenses.
Ididn'treallyunderstandhisworldeither:Hewasalivestocktrucker,andIthoughtthat
Iwo
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