2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省六安市明湖中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thereisnowayyouwillbeabletoworkouttheproblem;I'dliketogiveyou__________.A.anyadvice

B.someadvicesC.apieceofadvice

D.anadvice參考答案：C解析：advice是不可數(shù)名詞,排除B、D兩項(xiàng)；any在肯定句中意為"任何的"。2.Itisthethirdtime____latethismonth.A.thatyouarrived

B.whenyouarrivedC.thatyou’vearrived

D.whenyou’vearrived參考答案：C試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)：句意：這是對(duì)你這星期第三次遲到。Itis+the+序數(shù)詞+time+that從句，從句中的謂語用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，選D。考點(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)3.Aletterfromhismother______anattackofhomesickness. A.setout B.setoff C.setup D.setaside參考答案：B4.Whentheirmarriagebrokedownin2013,NewsCorporationChairmanMurdochwishedthathe_____WendiDengin1999.

A.didn’tmarry B.wouldn’tmarry C.hasn’tmarried D.hadn’tmarried參考答案：D5.Itwasnotwhathesaidbuttheway________hesaiditthatmadeallthepeoplelaugh.

A.inwhich

B.which

C.how

D.inthat參考答案：

A。解析：先行詞是theway時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞可以用that，inwhich，或省略。6.Accordingtothelaw,thewinningpartywill_______anewgovernmentinamonthA.set

B.build

C.form

D.invent參考答案：C7.—I'llhelpyouprepareforthepartyonWednesday.—Pleasedon't_____.Mysistershavepromisedtohelpme.A．promise B．a(chǎn)nnoy C．bother D．disturb參考答案：C8.--DidTomrepairthecomputerhimself?

--He________,becausehedoesn'tknowmuchaboutcomputers.

A.hasitfixed

B.hadfixedit

C.haditfixed

D.fixedit參考答案：C略9.YangLiweiwasastudentatthisflightschoolfrom1983to1987,

hestudiedveryhardandwasmadechairmanoftheStudents’Union.A.duringwhichtime

B.forwhichtime

C.duringwhosetime

D.bythattime參考答案：A10.Thelittleboy_____beverynaughty,butheisverylovely.

A.must

B.should

C.can

D.shall參考答案：C略11.Hetoldmehewasillandthathewasgoingtotownto

thedoctor.A.see

B.blameC.remember

D.help參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞。A.see看見；

B.blame責(zé)備；

C.remember記得；

D.help幫助。他告訴我說他病了，他要到城鎮(zhèn)去看醫(yī)生。故選A。12.Hewasinpoorhealth.Itisdifficultforhimto__________withoutacane.

A.leavefor

B.givein

C.getaround

D.giveup參考答案：C略13.—Thiscityisadullplacetolivein.—Howsurprisingthatyou___________thinkso!Iloveitverymuch.A.shall

B.might

C.should

D.must參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。shall用于主語是二、三人稱的陳述句中，表示說話人給對(duì)方的命令、警告、允諾或威脅；might可能；should應(yīng)該，竟然（表示驚訝）；must必須，偏偏。根據(jù)surprising，可知此處表示驚訝。故答案為C。14.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You__

___homewithoutaword.A.mustn’tleave

B.shouldn’thaveleft

C.wouldn’thaveleft

D.needn’t

leave參考答案：B15.SinceJerryisabsenttoday,let’sgetsomeoneelseto____theworkwhereitwasleftoffyesterday.A.takein B.takedown C.takeup D.takeoff參考答案：C16.Thefirsttimeyoutalktoastranger,youshouldtryto______himaboutthepersonalaffairs.A.keepasking B.keeptoask

C.avoidasking D.avoidtoask參考答案：C略二、新的題型17.Ifyoufeeldepressed（消沉的）it'sbesttodosomethingaboutit-depressiondoesn'tjustgoawayonitsown.Inadditiontogettinghelpfromadoctorherearefourthingsyoucandotofeelbetter.Exercise.Takea15-to-30-minutewalkeverydayordanceifyouprefer.___11___Butmakeyourselfdoitanyway.Onceyougetintheexercisehabititwon'ttakelongtonoticeadifferenceinyourmood.Provideyourselfwithgoodnutrition（營(yíng)養(yǎng)）.Depressioncanaffectappetite（食欲）.Somepeoplemaynotfeellikeeatingatallwhileothersmightovereat.___12___Soeatplentyoffruitsandvegetablesandgetregularmeals.Findouttroubles.___13___Whenyouknowwhat'sgotyoufeelingblueandwhytalkaboutitwithacaringfriend.Talkingisawaytoreceivesomeunderstanding.Ifthere'snoonetotellpouringyourheartouttoajournalworksjustaswell.___14___Depressionaffectsaperson'sthoughtsmakingeverythingseemunhappyandhopeless.Ifdepressionhasyounoticingonlythenegative,makeanefforttonoticethegoodthingsinlife.Trytonoticeonethingandthentrytothinkofonemore.Consideryourstrengthsorgifts.Mostofalldon'tforgettobepatientwithyourself.___15___A.Depressiontakestimetoheal.B.Takeactiontosolveproblems.C.Lookonthebrightside.D.Propernutritioncanaffectaperson'smoodandenergy.E.Trytomakeoutanysituationsthathaveledtoyourdepression.F.Peoplewhoaredepressedmaynotfeelmuchlikebeingactive.G.Withdepressionaperson'screativityandsenseoffunmayseemblocked.參考答案：11.F

12.D

13.E

14.C

15.A【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要向我們介紹了緩解心情低落的方法：鍛煉，補(bǔ)充營(yíng)養(yǎng)，找出麻煩所在以及看到積極的一面。【11題詳解】根據(jù)空格后"Butmakeyourselfdoitanyway．Onceyougetintheexercisehabit，itwon'ttakelongtonoticeadifferenceinyourmood．"可知但無論如何都要讓自己去做．一旦你養(yǎng)成鍛煉的習(xí)慣，不久就會(huì)注意到心情有變化．故可以推測(cè)此空應(yīng)是指人的心情會(huì)影響人鍛煉的積極性，故可定位到F選項(xiàng)：心情低落的人也許不是太想活躍。符合文意，故選F。【12題詳解】這一整段都在講心情低落會(huì)影響食欲，所以要注意給自己充足營(yíng)養(yǎng)，只有選項(xiàng)D：Propernutritioncanaffectaperson'smoodandenergy．"合理搭配飲食可以影響一個(gè)人的心情和精力"與飲食營(yíng)養(yǎng)有關(guān)，故選D。【13題詳解】根據(jù)本段首句"Findouttroubles．"可知找出麻煩所在，而選項(xiàng)E：Trytomakeoutanysituationsthathaveledtoyourdepression．（盡量找出造成你心情低落的情形）正好與其相承接，故選E。【14題詳解】根據(jù)空格后的句子"Ifdepressionhasyounoticingonlythenegative，makeanefforttonoticethegoodthingsinlife．"（如果低落的心情只能讓你注意到悲觀的一面，你就要努力發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中好的一面），而選項(xiàng)C：Lookonthebrightside．（看到積極的一面），正好是對(duì)這段內(nèi)容的概括，故選C。【15題詳解】根據(jù)空格前一句"Mostofall,don'tforgettobepatientwithyourself."，最重要的是，別忘了對(duì)自己有耐心，而選項(xiàng)A：Depressiontakestimetoheal．（低落的心情需要時(shí)間去恢復(fù)），在意思上正好與其相承接，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】答題前一定要略讀全文，把握文章要表達(dá)的主題，注意前后句與句，段落與段落之間的關(guān)系。如第二小題，要根據(jù)整段的主題意思是講心情低落會(huì)影響食欲，所以要注意給自己補(bǔ)充營(yíng)養(yǎng)。故根據(jù)段落整體觀點(diǎn)，進(jìn)行定位到D選項(xiàng)，與合理飲食相關(guān)。所以答題中，一定要認(rèn)真分析，注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對(duì)于一時(shí)沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成，因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一遍文章，看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語句通順，語意連貫。三、閱讀理解18.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ShoppingontheInternetisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.WhydopeopleusetheInternettoshop?Somepeoplesayitismoreconvenient.Theydon'thavetoleavetheirhomestoordersomething;theycanshopforanythingtheywantatanytime;theycanfindthingsforsalethattheycan'tfindinthestoresneartheirhomes.StillotherpeoplesaytheycanfindbetterpricesontheInternet.

IfyouwanttobuysomethingontheInternet,youneedacredit(信用)card.Youhavetotypeyourcreditcardnumberandinformationonthewebsite(網(wǎng)頁)andsendthemtothestoreovertheInternet.Youhavetobesurethatthestorewillnotuseyourinformationinthewrongway.Youdon'twantsomeonetogetyourcreditcardnumber,sobecarefulwithit,beausepeoplesometimessteal(竊取)creditcardnumbersfromstores.

TheInternetisalsoagoodplacetogowindow-shopping.Window-shoppingiswhenyoulookatthethingsforsaleinastore,butdon'tplantobuyanything.Inwindow-shoppingyoucanseewhatkindsofthingsyouareabletogetandhowmuchtheycost.SomestoreslikeRossStoreshaveawebsiteforinformationabouttheirstores,butnotforshopping.Somestoreshaveawebsiteforinformationabouttheirstores,andcanshopon-linethere,suchasOfficeDepot,PaylessShoeSource,Safeway.SomestoreslikeAmazon.comareonlyforonlineshopping.63.SomepeopleusetheInternetto