2022-2023學年吉林省遼源市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe______ofclothing.

A.moneyB.fashionC.comfortD.quantity

2.WhydidBondstopinthedoorwaytotheunderwearshop?A.A.Tosacwhowasfollowinghim.

B.Tolookatthemaninthefunsuit.

C.Toavoidthesunshine.

D.Tolookattheunderwear.

3.EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave______.

A.agreateffectoneveryone’sintelligence

B.sameeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

C.someeffectonafewpersons'intelligence

D.noeffectonmostpersons'intelligence

4.Whichstatementistrue?

A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow.

B.Ahostessalwaysseatsasmallgroupatalargetable.

C.Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon'tknow.

D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.

5.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops______.

A.talktopolice

B.warnthepublic

C.listenforgunfire

D.playrapmusic

6.WecanconcludethatHedley'sescapefromdeathwasmostlydueto______.

A.faithB.luckC.scienceD.flyingability

7.PaulStinewasa______.

A.privateinvestigator

B.SanFranciscotaxidriver

C.primesuspect

D.newspaperreporter

8.ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.

A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt

9.Animalshavedifferentwaysofprotectingthemselvesagainstwintertimeweather.Someanimalsgrowheavycoatsoffurorfeathers,whileothersdigintothegroundtofindawarmwintertimehome.Someanimalsspendthewinterinadeepsleepbecausebygoingtosleeptheyavoidthetimeoftheyearwhenfoodisscarceandthetemperaturesarelow.Theirsleepisknownas

hibernation.Thereismuchabouthibernationthatpuzzlesscientists.Forexample,theyarewonderinghowhibernationcameintobeing.Somescientistshaveexploredthepossibilitythatanimalsreleaseachemicalthatstartsthemhibernating.Onethingthatscientistsarecertainaboutisthatanimalshibernateonlywhenitiscold.Hibernationisaseasonalpractice.Someanimalsthatfallintoawintertimesleeparenottruehibernatorsbecausetheyspendonlyapartofthecoldseasonasleep.Bears,forexample,caneasilybeawakenedfromtheirwinternap.Theyarenottruehibernators.Sometimesitisdifficulttodeterminewhetheraparticularanimalisatruehibernator.Forexample,somemicehibernate,butothersdonot.Thesameistrueofbats.Someofthemhibernate.Othersdonot.

Hibernationisaseasonalpractice.Thismeansit______.

A.takesplaceonlyduringaparticularseason

B.onlyafewanimaldothispractice

C.isamonthpractice

D.onlyhappenswhenaspeciesbecomesover-populated.

10.ItisworthwhiletostudythevariouswaysinwhichShakespeareusedEnglishbecause______.

A.EnglishwordshavechangedalotsinceShakespeare'stime

B.bydoingsoonecanbefullyawareoftherichnessoftheEnglishlanguage

C.EnglishwordsarenowbeingusedinthesamewayasinShakespeare'sdays

D.noneoftheabove

二、完型填空(10題)11.(43)

A.lessB.muchC.evenD.little

12.35.A.stronglyB.lengthenC.inspireD.envy

13.29.A.beatersB.whiteC.shellD.roll

14.(51)

A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things

15.【C2】

A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

16.26.（）A.A.appreciate

B.appointed

C.approved

D.appropriate

17.(49)

A.beatersB.whiteC.shellD.roll

18.【B2】

A.mostB.someC.manyD.few

19.25.A.hadB.stillC.hardlyD.ever

20.【B5】

A.oldB.goodC.hadD.best

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Howlongdidthebaseballgame______?

A.lastB.endureC.surviveD.continue

22.I________thisbookbythistimetomorrow.

A.willreadB.hasreadC.willhavereadD.wouldread

23.ComradeLipromisedtohelpusandhesaidhewouldcome__________.

A.rightawayB.allatonceC.allofasuddenD.allright

24.—Jack,I'lldothewashing-up.Wouldyoupleasedothefloors?

A.Yes,I'lldo.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,sure.D.No,notatall.

25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

26.Iwas______inthemiddleofmycallbecauseIhadnomorepenniestoputinthebox.

A.brokeinB.cutoffC.hungupD.putdown

27.Residentswerecuttingtheirlawns,washingtheircarsandotherwise______apleasant,sunnyday.

A.drivingawayB.chasingawayC.takingawayD.idlingaway

28.Thedoctorexplainedtothepoliceofficerthatitwastoodangerousto______thebulletfromhisbackbone.

A.exertB.exploitC.squeezeD.capture

29.Iamsure______herewillpleasethem.

A.youbeingB.youareC.youtobeD.yourbeing

30.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun______thebeginningoflife.

A.withB.toC.forD.as

四、日常會話(2題)31.59.______A.WhyDidn’tyougotothepartylastnight?

B.Thatwash’tallthatterrible．

C.What’Sthetemperature?

D.Iwillgowithyou．

E.Whatapity．

F.That’Snotcold．

G.IDon’tlikewinter．

H.Youaresolucky．

32.(60)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢?，但因臨時有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學樓，辦公樓，試驗室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteanoticeaccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow.

學院學生會為來訪的美國朋友舉辦一場晚會，請你用英語寫一篇海報。要點如下：

事由：歡迎來訪的美國朋友

組織者：學生會

時間：10月11日(星期六)晚7:30

地點：教學樓305室

活動內容：音樂跳舞唱歌游戲交換禮品

Wordsforreference：交換禮品exchangeofgifts；

學生會theStudentUnion

參考答案

1.C文章第三段作者認為設計的衣服不舒適，所以作者更傾向于舒適度。

2.A

3.B解析：參見第一段最后一句。

4.D解析：參見第一段最后一句。

5.C解析：參見第二段：麥克風放在房頂上是為了監聽到打槍的聲音。

6.B解析：第二、三段。講飛行員Hedley如何被甩出飛機又如何返回飛機，整個過程都是奇跡般的。文章的最后，從科學的角度解釋了這一現象，但Hedley在逃脫死亡時并不是靠科學。選項B是正確的。

7.B解析：見原文第二段。PaulStine這位被認為是最后一個被殺害的人是舊金山的出租車司機。

8.B解析：文中第一段第四行中“…calledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.”可知，1873年這項活動出現在歐洲。

9.A“hibernation”既然是一個“seasonalpractice(季節性的做法)”，可以推測它可能僅發生在特定的季節。只有A項符合題意，故選A。

10.B解析：本題屬細節題。根據文章第二段第三句的意思，就可找出答案。

11.C

12.C同時也激勵世界上其他宗教、種族、國家間的沖突采取這樣的和平解決方式。

Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension

13.B29．Yolk蛋黃。在雞蛋里，除了蛋黃肯定就是蛋白了。選項B是正確的。

14.D

15.A根據“所有的士兵都參加了考試，而我得了160分”可以推斷出平均分是100分，故應選A項。

16.D

17.B解析：Yolk蛋黃。在雞蛋里，除了蛋黃肯定就是蛋白了。選項B是正確的。

18.B解析：從上下文我們可知人的大腦生來就有很大的區別，有些人生來就比別人聰明。本句中只有some和other相對應。

19.B25．答案為B

此題測試句意理解。讀懂前半句可知，那個男人還是沒有讀出車牌，因此此處需要填“仍然”一詞。

20.C解析：我還記得一個電視節目，許多人被人從壞人手里救出來。

21.A解析：Last持續，endure持久，survive幸存，continue繼續。選項A是正確的。

22.C考查時態。將來的某個時間完成某事，應用將來完成時willhavedone。Willhaveread將已經讀完，選項C是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻棵魈斓倪@個時候我就把這本書看完了。

23.A本題考察幾個常見易混詞組的區別。rightaway，立刻、馬上；allatonce，同時、突然；allofasudden，突然、冷不防；allright，好的。

24.C

25.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

26.B解析：該題測試動詞短語的用法。B選項cutoff意思是“切斷、中斷”；符合題意。而選項A意思是“插話”；C選項hangup意思是“放上話筒，掛斷電話”，如：ShehunguponmewhileIwastalking.D選項putdown意思是“放下”，均與題意不合，故不用。

27.D解析：本題為詞組辨析題。driveaway意為“趕走”；chaseaway意為“追趕，追捕”;takeaway意為“拿去，消除”；idleaway意為“虛度”。本句大意為：居民們正在修剪他們的草坪，清洗車輛，或者用其他方式度過這陽光明媚的一天。

28.C解析：squeeze表“擠”。

29.D解析：動名詞being在從句中作主語。動名詞的邏輯主語為物主代詞。我敢肯定，你在這兒他們非常高興的。

30.B解析：compare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。

31.F

32.D

33.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設施也要會講，如：教學樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.I