【備考2023年】河南省許昌市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.TheWebster'sare______.

A.Mary'sfosterparents

B.Mary'sbirthparents

C.Mary'sgoodfriends

D.judges

2.Jack,27,isfromLondon.Hisfavouritepastimeislearninglanguages.HegoestoeveningGermanandFrenchclassesanduseshiscomputertoimprovehisGermanandFrenchbyvisitingInternetsites.ThebestpenpalforJackwouldbe______.

A.KimLeeB.PietroC.JenniferD.Alessandro

3.

Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?

A.Sheturnedtoherfather．

B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent．

C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain．

D.Shetriedtobeherfriend．

4.Wemayconcludethatinsociologytheneighborhoodislargerthan______.

A.theareaB.thecommunityC.thefamilyD.society

5.BookswerepreciousinUgandabecausetheschools______.

A.didn'tusethemingradeschool

B.nooneknewhowtoread

C.neverhadenoughbooks

D.wereclosedbythecivilwar

6.Asuccessfulbusinessdealcantakeplaceonlywhen______.

A.priorityisgiventotherequirementsofthecustomer

B.thecustomerissatisfiedattheexpenseofthecompany

C.acompanymakesabigprofit

D.consumersatisfactionandcompanyprofit

7.Whichstorytakesthelongesttotell?

A.Thehumorous'story.

B.Thewittystory.

C.Thecomicstory.

D.Altthreetakethesameamountoftime.

8.What'sthemainideaofparagraphone?

A.TheauthorisastudentofanAmericanuniversity.

B.TherearedifferencesbetweenAmericaandLebanon.

C.AmericansystemofcollegeeducationdiffersfromLebaneseone.

D.Studyingishard.

9.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor'sattitudetowardmodernadvertising?

A.Indifferent.B.Shocked.C.Disapproving.D.Approving.

10.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.It'sbecause______.

A.thefreshaircan'tcomeintothehouse

B.thereisonlyalittlefreshaircominginandalittlewastegoingout

C.theairinthehousecan'tremainfresh

D.thehousegivesoffwastes

二、完型填空(10題)11.

第31題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第31處。

A.notB.veryC.soD.too

12.________查看材料

A.spiritsB.feelingsC.courageD.strength

13.(49)

A.EnglishB.pronunciationC.spellingD.expressions

14.【C6】

A.withoutB.beforeC.afterD.while

15.33.A.tookcareofB.tookacareofC.carefulD.caremuch

16.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Vitaminsareorganiccompoundsnecessaryinsmallamountsinthedietforthenormalgrowthandmaintenanceoflifeofanimals,includingman.Theydonotprovideenergy,

21

dotheyconstructorbuildanypartofthebody.Theyareneededfor

22

foodsintoenergyandbodymaintenance.Therearethirteenormoreofthem,andif

23

ismissingadeficiencydiseasebecomes

24

.Vitaminsare,similarbecausetheyaremadeofthesameelements--usuallycarbon,hydrogen,oxygen,and

25

nitrogen.Theyaredifferent

26

theirelementsarearrangeddifferently,andeachvitamin

27

oneormorespecificfunctionsinthebody.28

enoughvitaminsisessentialtolife,althoughthebodyhasnonutritionalusefor

29

vitamins.Manypeople,

30

,believeinbeingonthe"safeside"andthustakeextravitamins.

However,awell-balanceddietwillusuallymeetallthebody'svitaminneeds.21.A.eitherB.soC.norD.never

17.(43)

A.shouldB.mustC.forcedtoD.obligedto

18.26.A.forB.asC.atD.with

19.34.（）A.A.satisfyitsneed

B.haveitsuse

C.fititspurpose

D.adapttorequest

20.(48)

A.beautifullyB.lovelyC.greatlyD.wonderfully

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Peopleinsomepartsoftheworldoftentaketheirwaterfor______.Theyuseasmuchwaterastheywish.

A.grantedB.sureC.certainD.pleasure

22.Doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguages______French?

A.butB.exceptC.besidesD.beside

23.Thelastman______thesinkingshipwasthecaptain．

A.leftB.leavesC.tobeleavingD.toleave

24.Hespeaks______EnglishandGerman.

A.anyB.eitherC.neitherD.both

25.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions______.

A.beenturneddown

B.turneddown

C.tobeturneddown

D.toturndown

26.Sheismakingherselfillwith______overherson'sfuture.A.A.troublesB.annoyanceC.worryD.consideration

27.Bequiet.Pleasedon'twakethe______up.A.A.sleptbaby

B.babysleeps

C.babysleeping

D.sleepingbaby

28.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquicklyandatthesametimeweare______ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.

A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting

29.Acompletelynewsituationwillwhentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.

A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouse

30.People(live)______comfortablyinthetownshardlyfeelthepleasureoflivinginthecountry.

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(60)

32.Max:Theweather!

(60)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請(qǐng)寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒(méi)有魚，也沒(méi)人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

你是Jane。寫信給你的朋友Julie，感謝她和她丈夫昨天請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯，同時(shí)表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.A解析：見(jiàn)原文倒數(shù)第三段。Webster夫婦是瑪麗的養(yǎng)父母。

2.D解析：第六個(gè)筆友。

3.A通過(guò)上下文可知。

4.C解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第二段第三句中的"“thefamilyispartoftheneighbor-hood”可知：neighborhood(鄰區(qū))比f(wàn)amily(家庭)大。

5.C解析：見(jiàn)原文第二段。烏干達(dá)是一個(gè)非常窮的國(guó)家。150個(gè)學(xué)生共用一本書。

6.D

7.A

8.C解析：本題屬段尾結(jié)論題。文章第一段第一句已明確點(diǎn)明本文的主旨，第二句中的“…thedifferenceexits…”又強(qiáng)調(diào)了本文的主旨。

9.C

10.B解析：根據(jù)常識(shí)判斷，室內(nèi)空氣不新鮮是由于不流通所致。

11.C]onlynotmuch用在一起不符合語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣，且邏輯上不通。onlyverymuch邏輯上不通，因?yàn)関erymuch指“很多”，前面再加上only(僅僅，只有)意思上就講不通。如果說(shuō)onlytoomuch那意味著象形文字能表達(dá)的內(nèi)容太多了，與文意不合，故用somuch，意思是指象形文字能夠表達(dá)的只有這么多。

12.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】Johnny鼓足勇氣朝Lisette走去=spirit精神；feelin9感情；courage勇氣；strength力量。故C項(xiàng)符合句意。

13.D解析：通過(guò)冒號(hào)后面的內(nèi)容“Please”，“Thankyou”，and“Yon’rewelcome”，可以確定選D選項(xiàng)expressions，意思是“表達(dá)法”。

14.D此處表示電視購(gòu)物廣告，既有產(chǎn)品描述又有模特的演示，while在這里強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行。

15.A詞組題。根據(jù)句意知道應(yīng)該是“媽媽照顧孩子們”，“照顧”應(yīng)該是“takecareof"，所以選A。

16.C21．答案為C。在英語(yǔ)中neither...nor...一構(gòu)成一個(gè)句型，但有時(shí)也用not...，nor...構(gòu)成同樣句型，意為“不……，也不……”。其他選項(xiàng)在句中均不能構(gòu)成句型。

17.D

18.D

19.C

20.B解析：本題屬詞選題。seashore(海岸)應(yīng)與lovely(美麗的)相對(duì)應(yīng)。beautifully漂亮的，greatly偉大的，wonderfully精彩的，均不符。

21.A解析：takesthforgranted表“想當(dāng)然地以為”以及“對(duì)某事不關(guān)心不注意”。

22.C解析：but多與nothing、nobody、all等連用：except表示“除了；除去”；besides是“除了……還有”的意思；beside表示“在旁邊”。

23.D

24.D解析：both與and連接。他說(shuō)英語(yǔ)和德語(yǔ)。

25.B解析：動(dòng)詞find后的suggestionturneddown意為“建議被拒絕”。

26.C本題為詞義辨析題。troubles通常指“疾病”；annoyance意為“煩惱”；worry意為“憂慮，苦惱”；consideration意為“考慮”。這四個(gè)詞只有worry可和over搭配。本句大意為：因?yàn)榻箲]自己兒子的前程，她都把自己弄出病來(lái)了。

27.D動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞做形容詞修飾名詞，置名詞前。請(qǐng)安靜。不要把睡覺(jué)的孩子吵醒。

28.C解析：polluting意為“污染”。

29.A解析：此題考查形近詞辨析。arise“發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)”；rise“升起，上升”；raise“舉起，抬起”；arouse“喚醒，引起”。根據(jù)詞意和句意選A項(xiàng)。

30.living

31.A

32.A彼得；那我能與他們談什么呢?麥克斯：談天氣!英國(guó)人總是對(duì)談天氣感興趣。

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"