備考2023年山東省淄博市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Howdoyouunderstand"thespiritofZorahayda...wasoftenseenbymoonlight..."?

A.MoonlightoftensawthespiritofZorahayda.

B.PeoplecouldseethespiritofZorahaydawhentherewasthemooninthesky.

C.ThespiritofZorahaydacouldseemoonlight.

D.TherewasmoonlightinthespiritofZorahayda.

2.Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?

A.$5,000.B.$5,000.C.$10,800.D.$15,800.

3.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthe1840swas______.

A.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans

B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsanimals

C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwastobemade

D.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans

4.Accordingtothepassage,howwouldapersonwhostaysabroadmostprobablyreactwhenheisfrustratedbythecultureshock?A.A.Heismostlikelytorefusetoabsorbthestrangeenvironmentatfirst.

B.Heisreadytoacceptthechangeandadapthimselftothenewenvironment.

C.Althoughhetakestheculturedifferenceforgranted,hestilldoesn'tknowhowtodowithit.

D.Hemaybegintohatethepeopleorthingsaroundhim.

5.WhichofthefollowingfacilitiesisNOTlistedinthisannouncement?

A.Food.B.Transportation.C.Clinic.D.Accommodation.

6.Afterreadingthestory,whatcanweinferaboutthehospital?

A.Itisachildren’shospital.

B.Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.

C.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon’tworkhard.

D.Alotofpatientscometothishospitaleveryday.

7.Thestorytookplace______.

A.onarainydayB.insummerC.inSeptemberD.onacoldday

8.Ifabookhassevenormorenewwordsoneachpage,areaderwhowantstopracticereadingspeed______.

A.willprobablydropit

B.willprobablyreaditveryfast

C.maystudyitverycarefully

D.mayreaditwithadictionary

9.Theunderlinedphrase"themostvocal"inParagraph3means______.

A.thosewhotrytheirbesttowin

B.thosewhovaluecompetitionmosthighly

C.thosewhoareagainstcompetitionmoststrongly

D.thosewhorelyonothersmostforsuccess

10.Thepersonmentionedinthepassageis______,becauseeverydayisdifferentforhim.

A.neverhappyB.neverboredC.alwaystiredD.alwaysannoyed

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B8】

A.dependB.takeC.callD.hold

12.(52)

A.whileB.whenC.asD.with

13.(44)

A.plantsB.treesC.rubberD.streets

14.26.________A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular

15.【B2】

A.placeB.timeC.periodD.hour

16.(43)

A.possibleB.impossibleC.goodD.bad

17.27.A.petrolB.adviceC.glassD.glasses

18.【B10】

A.freedomB.democracyC.thefreedomD.thedemocracy

19.(38)

A.AndB.StillC.EvenD.So

20.(79)

A.dutyB.moneyC.workD.pay

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Letmegiveyoua______ofhowthecomputerworks.

A.demonstrationB.differenceC.deductionD.distinction

22.12.Theforeignersonce______theirproductstoourcompanyata______higherprice.A.sent,veryB.lent,stillC.sold,muchD.showed,more

23.—Haveyoubeenpaidforthepainting?—Yes,Iremember______$60forit.

A.tohavepaidB.topayC.beingpaidD.paying

24.Sheshowedhimthephotoshe______thedaybefore.

A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.hadtaken

25.Mrs.Lincolnhas______thatsheisunabletogetajob.

A.suchsmalleducation

B.solittleeducation

C.asuchlittleeducation

D.asosmalleducation

26.A1,000kilometerrailwaywillbe______asamajormeansoftransportforthisarea.

A.availableB.attainableC.applicableD.approachable

27.If______,hepromisesthathewillsparenoeffortinpromotingpublicwelfare.

A.electedB.electC.electingD.beingelected

28.Youcanhangupwhatyoulikeonthese______walls.

A.bareB.emptyC.blankD.vacant

29.9.Ihadno______ofwhoIwasorwhatIwasgoingtobe.A.mindB.ideaC.thinkD.thought

30.You'realwaysmoaningaboutsomethingorother.Iwishyou______.

A.shutupB.wereshutupC.hadshutupD.wouldshutup

四、日常會話(2題)31.(59)

32.59.

A.WhatshouldIdo?

B.B：Yes,heis．

C.Whereisthehospital?

D.Thankyou，mom．

E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?

F.Imsorrytohearthat．

G.Wherehaveyoubeen?

H.Wereyousick?

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你校看一看，但因臨時有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學樓，辦公樓，試驗室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanoticeinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

以某公司的名義寫一個競賽通知。內容如下：

(1)競賽的名稱和內容。

(2)參與對象。

(3)競賽的時間。

(4)報名的截止日期。

參考答案

1.B解析：本題屬邏輯推理題。文章第二段已提到：據說人們可借助月光看到“thespiritofZorahayda”，再依據常識來判斷。

2.D解析：計算題。文中提到“Foraflatwithonebedroom,onedining-room,akitchen,andabath-room.thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.Whatismore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechild'seducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.”我們可做出計算：900×12+5,000=15,800，故D項正確。

3.D

4.C本題為細節推理題。從最后一段第二句“Nomatterhowbroadmindedorfullofgoodwillyoumaybe，aseriesofsupportshavebeenknockedfromunderyou，followedbyafeelingoffrustration.”我們可知，人們在陌生的文化中常常有一種挫折感。

5.D解析：細節辨認題。根據第一段中“Specificchangesforintercampusbusservices，dininghallsummerhours，forthehospital…”可得出正確答案為D。

6.B解析：參見文章最后一段。

7.D解析：因為地面上有冰，所以應選D。

8.A解析：細節辨認題。由第二段最后一句"Ifthereare,onaverage,morethanfiveorsixwordsoneachpagethatarecompletelynewtoyou,thenthebookisnotsuitableforreading-speedimprovement"可以得出答案為A。

9.C解析：做題方法：把選項一一代入原文逐一排除。

10.B解析：第二段。每天的問題都不同，所以不會無聊。選項B是正確的。

11.A解析：詞義辨析題。dependon…固定搭配，表示“依靠，依賴”。

12.D解析：此處是“with+n.+adv.”構成的復合結構作伴隨狀語。

13.B解析：These肯定指的是前面所說的橡膠做的橡膠樹。這段是用其他的例子說明，其他的很多東西我們都用的是代用品，橡膠樹當然也同樣可以。選項B是正確的。

14.D文章沒有涉及價格，只是談論變化。說作者小時，電視剛普及。選項D是正確的。

15.B解析：私營公司只能通過購買播放時間來做廣告。period意為“一段時間”；hour指時間的單位小時。

16.A解析：在大多數的州采取的是贏者全拿制度。這就可能使某個總統候選人在全國性選舉時得票數比對手少的情況下仍能獲得大多數選舉人的票數。

17.D27．答案為D

此題測試句意理解。注意“眼鏡”一詞為glasses。

18.C解析：這是一道邏輯思維題。做此類填空題，務必要參考上句，從中尋找空白處所需填充的字或詞。讀懂全句可知該句的意思為“汽車給予了他們計劃自己時間的自由，而這一_____正是美國人最為需要的。”句中的空白處所要填的正是上句中談到的thefreedom。容易錯選A項freedom。抽象名詞(如freedom)如后接限定性的定語從句，則應加定冠詞the。

19.C

20.D解析：pay“工資，報酬”。從文中我們可以看到，雇主家庭的收入受到威脅，所以此處指明原因是男主人的工資降低了。

21.A

22.C12．答案為C

參考譯文：這些外國人曾經以非常高的價格賣給我們公司他們的產品。第一個空是區分動詞的詞義題。第二個空是要選用程度副詞修飾形容詞的比較級。

23.C這道題考查動詞remember的用法。remember接動名詞，表示“記得做過某事”；re-member接動詞不定式，表示“記得要去做某事”。此題要用動名詞的被動式。

24.D

25.B解析：本題為語法結構題。such通常所修飾的詞為名詞或名詞詞組，so修飾形容詞、副詞或由分詞轉化而來的形容詞或副詞。當名詞被much，little等詞修飾時，這些詞組前能加so，so修飾的是much或little。本題大意為：林肯夫人所受教育非常少，找不到工作。

26.A解析：beavailable即“投入使用之意”。available一詞使用頻率較高，關注。

27.A

28.A解析：本題為近義詞辨析。bare意指物體表面沒有額外的、裝飾性的、可有可無的東西。empty指完全缺少內容的；vacant強調缺少合適的，適當的內容或占據者；blank強調物體表面缺少有顯著意義的、可辨得清楚的特征。本句大意為：在這些光禿禿的墻上你可隨意掛一些東西。

29.B9．答案為B

我不知道我是誰，也不知道我將來會怎樣。havenoidea(of)表示“不知道……”，其他三個選項都無此意。

30.D解析：Wish要求其賓語從句用虛擬語氣。對沒有發生的事表示愿望，從句的謂語用過去將來式。選項D是正確的。

31.F

32.B

33.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設施也要會講，如：教學樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.CompetitionNoticeJuly182009Pleaseinformanyartstudentsyouknowaboutthisfreetoentercompetition.FirstPrize:$5000SecondPrize:$2000ThirdPrize:$1000ThestarspaceCompanyrecentlylaunchedastudentartscholarshipcompetitionforuniversitystudents.Thecompetitionisfreetoenterandisopentoartstudentsthroughouttheworld.Thescholarshipprogramisintendedforstudentswhoexhibitexceptionalartisticexcellenceintheirchosenmedium.Includingphotographyandvideobothcontemporaryandtraditionalinnature.ThedeadlineforsubmissionisNovember212009.ScholarshipwinnersareannouncedonDecember19th2009.Studentsinterest