備考2023年內蒙古自治區錫林郭勒盟【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Theauthormentionsfood,toolsandpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall______.

A.usefulitems

B.articlesofvalue

C.difficultthingstoobtain

D.materialobjects

2.Acandleusedtobumatauctionsales______.

A.becausetheytookplaceatnight

B.asasignalforthecrowdtogether

C.tolimitthetimewhenofferscouldbemade

D.tokeeptheauctioneerwarm

3.Howisablendedfamilyformed?

A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.

B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.

C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.

D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.

4.Whatcanweconcludefromthispassage?

A.GreeksandRomanssignificantlyinfluencedEuropeanculture.

B.TheGreekswerethefoundersofdemocracy.

C.TheGreeksandRomanswerebitterenemies.

D.Peopleoftheclassicalworldwerebarbaricanduneducated.

5.Musclesareuniquefibersbecause,theycan________．

A.contractB.stretchC.retractD.doalloftheabove

6.

第37題WhoStevementionedinthethirdparagraph?

A.Theauthorhimself．

B.Areader．

C.Apersontheauthorisfamiliarwith．

D.Ahistoricalfigure．

7.Whatisreferredtoasthe"generalappearance"inthispassageis______.

A.howmanybroadwindowsaroomhas,throughwhichsunlightmightcomein

B.thesizeofaroom

C.whethertherearebeautifulwallsinaroom

D.whattheroomlookslike

8.Accordingtotheauthor,whoofthefollowingwouldbelabeledasintolerant?

A.Someonewhoturnsadeafeartoothers'opinions.

B.Someonewhocan'tputupwithothers'tastes.

C.Someonewhovaluesonlytheirownopinions.

D.Someonewhoseopinionharmsotherpeople.

9.Whattheauthorconcernsis______.

A.birthcontrol

B.Japan'sbirthcontrolpolicy

C.foodshortageinthefuture

D.maninthefuture

10.WhenStanSoverncallsthespottedowl,______.A.A.amouseappears

B.thespottedowlignoreshim

C.nooneanswers

D.barredowlsappear

二、完型填空(10題)11.OneSaturdaymorninga.carelesscar-driverthrewalightedcigaretteoutofhiscartenmileswestofthesmallCanadiantownofStanton.Theforestatthesideoftheroadwas【36】becausetherehadbeennorainformanydays.【37】afewminutesthetreeswere【38】alire.Atruck-driversawthe【39】whenhewasonhis【40】toStanton.Assoonashereachedthetownhetoldthepoliceaboutit.Soonfirefighterswere【41】westwards.Whentheyreachedthefiretheysawthatitwasverybig.itcouldnotspreadtothenorthbecauseofalakeortothesouthbecauseofawideriver.ButawestwindwascarryingthefiretowardsStantonandthefirefighterscouldnot【42】it.Then,oneofthefirefighterssentamessagebacktothetown【43】radio.Thechieffireofficerandhundredsofpeoplehurriedtoaplaceabouthalfamilewestofthetown.Therethey【44】dynamite(炸藥)toblowdownthetreesandtoclearawidepaththroughtheforest.Whenthefirereachedthepathitbegantodiedownbecausetherewasnothinglefttoburn.Afterseveralhoursthey【45】toputoutofthefireandsavethetown.

(36)

A.wetB.dryC.thickD.dusty

12.

第32題第32空的正確答案是

A.AtB.atC.OnD.While

13.(45)

A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office

14.(51)

A.lightB.seriousC.seriesD.heavy

15.Itisnot【C3】______jobtodescribe.A.afunnyB.apleasantC.aninterestingD.aneasy

16.________查看材料

A.brokeawayB.wentoutC.brokeupD.turnedout

17.(53)

A.muchB.lessC.manyD.afew

18.27.A.habitsB.healthC.deedsD.luck

19.(44)

A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.lessen

20.【C9】

A.spokeB.makeC.summedD.looked

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Allthevillagersreturnedhome______thatthedangerwasover.A.A.convinced

B.havingconvinced

C.toconvince

D.convincing

22.Peoplearemore__________tospendmoneyongoodswithanattractivelookthanthosewithout.

A.attractedB.temptedC.persuadedD.tended

23.TheYellowRiveristhesecond______fiverinChina.

A.longB.longerC.longestD.mostlong

24.Theoldinthecountry_______takengoodcareof．

A.haveB.hasC.isD.are

25.AfterthewarFlemingspecialized______bacteriology,andin1924hebecameprofessorofbacteriologyatSt.Mary'sHospital.

A.withB.inC.onD.by

26.（）Haveanothercupofcoffee，__________?

A.won’tyouB.willyouC.haveyouD.haven’tyou

27.Thereisadifferencebetweenbeinglaidoffandbeingfired______ajob.

A.atB.fromC.withD.to

28.Ifhehadnotbeenhurt______much,he'dneverresignfromoffice.

A.fairlyB.justC.ratherD.that

29.______isterriblytiringworkinglatelike______.

A.This:itB.It:thisC.What:itD.It:what

30.Didhetellyouwhat______ifhehadachance?

A.washegoingtodoB.hewoulddoC.behaddoneD.hadtodo

四、日常會話(2題)31.57.A.whendidyougetbackB.WhatasurpriseIgotC.HowIadmireyouD.IamTomE.gotholdofF.gotthroughG.thisisTomH.triedtocontactyou

32.

A.Whynot?B.She'sanengineer.C.I'lltrymybest.D.Isfivedollarsenough?E.He'smynephew.F.Stopforarest.G.It'sworthseeing.H.Repaythemoney.56.Joe:I'veleftmymoneyinmyhouse.Canyoulendmesome?Ann:______

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你校看一看，但因臨時有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學樓，辦公樓，試驗室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.

寫一短文描述一個地方的變化。內容包括：

(1)什么地方；

(2)什么變化；

(3)自己對變化的感受。

參考答案

1.D根據文中第一段第一句中所提到的“thingsthatcouldbetouched．．．”可知，后面列舉的東兩都是真實可觸及的物體。

2.C

3.A解析：由第四自然段可知。

4.A解析：這篇文章的主要觀點是說無論過去大家都學希臘語和拉丁語或現在幾乎無人學希臘語或拉丁語，羅馬和希臘對歐洲文化仍然起著很重要的作用。選項A是正確的。

5.D

6.A理解文章可知，這是作者回答讀者疑問時常用的一種方式，作者自己把讀者的疑問在文章中提出來，然后回答，因此文章中的人名就是作者自己。

7.D從文中第六至十一句的內容可知，generalappearante其實指的就是房間的外觀，比如文中的beautifulroom，uglyroom等。

8.B解析：第2段第4行起點明題意。

9.D解析：本題屬主旨題。文章第一段第一、二句已明確點明：人口數量繼續增長，在未來30年內將面臨一系列危機。

10.D參見第一段：當Stan叫花斑貓頭鷹時，出現的卻是林號鳥。

11.B

12.A固定短語attheageoftwelve，12歲時。須注意空格在句首，大寫第一字母。

13.C解析：另一個原因是擔心候選人會被某“特別興趣組”控制而為他們出力。

14.B解析：本題屬詞選題。后文中的“moreserious”(太嚴重)與此空相對應。

15.D警察工作很繁忙，所以是不容易的。

16.A短語辨析題。

【應試指導】由于受到了譏諷，Johnny跑了出去。breakaway逃脫；goout熄滅；breakup打碎，

結束；turnout翻轉，證明是。根據句意，應選A。

17.A解析：前文說人們稱JohnChapman為“蘋果種子約翰”。可見他在美國的很多地方都播撒了蘋果的種子。所以應選多，不應選少。“美國的很多區域”是不可數名詞。

18.B27．需要營養肯定是為了健康。選項B是正確的。

19.A解析：那些在職人員因花太多的時間在籌集資金上，因此做自己工作的時間就很少。

20.A根據后一句Hesaid…，可以推斷前面應為spokeup“大聲地說”。

21.A本題測試分詞用法。convinced在這兒表示“感到確信的”。本句大意為；所有的村民返回家中，因為確信危險已經結束。

22.Bbeattractedto，被吸引到某方面，一般要接施動者；betemptedto，被誘惑去做、總想做；bepersuadedto，被說服去做；betendedto，無此用法。

23.C解析：本句句意是：黃河是中國第二大河流。最高級longest之前可以有定語。

24.D

25.B

26.A

27.B解析：befiredfromajob表“被從某個崗位上解雇下來”。

28.D解析：that作副詞，表示程度。其他3個詞均不與much相配合。

29.B在句中，workinglatelike．．．是真正的主語，因此形式主語是it，此題選B項。

30.B解析：本題為語序排列題。在由疑問詞引導的賓語從句中語序要用陳述語序，即疑問詞加陳述句的形式。本句大意為；他是否告訴過你如果他有機會他將干什么?

31.E57．Gotthroughtosb與某人接通(電話)。選項E是正確的。

32.D首先應讀懂上文，后進行邏輯推理，選擇填充詞句。上文意為“我把錢忘在家里了，你能借給我一點兒嗎?”所填充詞句意為“五美元夠嗎?”

33.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設施也要會講，如：教學樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.Icouldn'timaginehowgreatlymylittlehometownhaschangedduringtenyears.Tenyearsagotherewasnosinglebrickhouse.Thehousewelivedincouldbemerelycalledhutwithonlyoneroomandstuffedintothreegenerationsmostly.Itwasreallydryoutsidethehousesnowaternotreesandnoharvest.Aftertenyearsther