【備考2023年】江蘇省宿遷市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Everymorning,kidsfromalocalhighschoolareworkinghard.Theyaremakingandsellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe.Theyarealsomakingalotofmoney.Thesestudentscanmakeuptotwelvehundreddollarsaday.Theyaresellingtheirspecialcoffeetoairplanepassengers.Afterthestudentsgetpaid,therestofthemoneygoestohelpingalocalyouthproject.ThesehighschoolstudentsuseaspaceintheOaklandairport.Itisusuallyverycrowded.Manypeoplewhoflyontheplanesliketodrinkthespecialcoffee.Onecustomerthinksthatthecoffeecostsalotbutitisgoodandworthit.Mostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappy.Theydonotlikeitifthecafeisnotopenforbusiness.Thestudentsearn$6.10anhourplustips.Theyalsogetschoolcreditwhiletheylearnhowtorunabusiness.Manyofthestudentsenjoytheworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.Theyhavetolearnhowtosteammilk,loadthepots,andaddflavor.Ittakessomeskillandsometimesmistakesaremade.Themostcommonmistakeisforgettingtoaddthecoffee.

Basedonthepassage,itseemsthatthepurposeofthecafeisto______.

A.learnaskill

B.helpayouthproject

C.dobusiness

D.earnschoolcredit

2.Mr.Hill______.

A.hardlyseeshissister

B.seeshissisteronlyatChristmastime

C.seeshissisteronJack'sbirthday

D.alwaysseeshissister

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?查看材料

A.Peopleshouldtaketheirnapssecretly．

B.Catshavethesamemoodsaspeople．

C.Somefamouspeopletakecatnaps．

D.Somepeoplehavefullenergyaftertheytakecatnaps．

4.

第43題AccordingtothepassageProfessorJoyceFieldshasconfidenceinGenerationYbecause

5.Whatdoautomakersblamefortherebeingfewelectriccarsnowontheroad?

A.Thepriceofgas.

B.Themandate.

C.Theconditionsoftheroads.

D.Thebatteries.

6.41.Theunmistakablefigurewiththemoustachemostprobablyrepresents______.A.thosewhodiedinthewarB.thosewhohadwonC.animaginaryfigureD.themosthatedpersoninthewar--Hitler

7.Theword"headquarters"inline5means______.

A.clothingB.officeC.mainofficeD.25percent

8.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Thechangesofsoccer.

B.Therulesofrugby.

C.Differentvillageplayers.

D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.

9.Rosewillagreewiththeideathat______.

A.growingoldermeansgrowingup

B.onecangrowupwithoutdoinganything

C.ittakesone'stalentandabilitytogrowup

D.onegrowsolderatthesametimewhenhegrowsup

10.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcanreceive______.

A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove

二、完型填空(10題)11.【C9】

A.someB.noC.manyD.afew

12.【C7】

A.makeB.introduceC.buildD.set

13.(47)

A.gatherB.takeC.collectD.check

14.(80)

A.soB.nowC.orD.but

15.【C2】

A.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace

16.________查看材料

A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

17.(43)

A.takeB.bringC.treatD.get

18.【B10】

A.livingB.cultivatingC.reclaimingD.exploring

19.(84)

A.doubtB.placeC.favorD.charge

20.43.()A.A.BeforeB.WhenC.WhileD.As

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Wecantunderstandwhyheavoided______tous.

A.tospeakB.speakC.havingspokeD.speaking

22.Thedoctorstriedtheirbesttosavethepatient'slife,_____failed.

A.orB.soC.butD.because

23._______rich,I'dtravelaroundtheworld.

A.AmIB.IfIwereC.HadIbeenD.Iam

24.Iwouldliketoapply______thepositionofsalesclerkthatyouadvertisedintheSundaynews-paper.

A.withB.inC.toD.for

25.Formally,intheUnitedStates,manynursesworkedasprivatedutynurses______inhospitals.

A.otherthanB.morethanC.lessthanD.ratherthan

26.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,______.

A.sodoesJerry

B.Jerryistoo

C.neitherdoesJerry

D.Jerrydoesn'ttoo

27.I'djustassoon______thoseimportantpaperswithyou.

A.thatyouwon'ttake

B.younottaking

C.youdon'ttaken

D.youdidn'ttake

28.Thereisnotmuchtimeleftforyoutocovereverythingyou'dbetter______unimportantpoints.

A.leaveoffB.focusonC.leaveoutD.concentrateon

29.Onmostofthenights,Jane______readinglettersfromherboyfriend.

A.stayedoffB.stayedonC.stayedoutD.stayedup

30.Thegovernessagreedtoteachthetemperamentalchild______shewasgivencompleteauthority.

A.whetherB.forC.thatD.provided

四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)

32.59.

A.WhatshouldIdo?

B.B：Yes,heis．

C.Whereisthehospital?

D.Thankyou，mom．

E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?

F.Imsorrytohearthat．

G.Wherehaveyoubeen?

H.Wereyousick?

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng)，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點到達(dá)上海，請他接你，并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanemail.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

2010年8月份中國很多地方遭受暴雨襲擊。假設(shè)你是李明，在收到國外的筆友Jack的慰問信后，給他寫一封電子郵件，簡單介紹家鄉(xiāng)受災(zāi)情況，并對他的慰問表示感謝。要點如下：

1.莊稼、電力設(shè)備被毀，道路堵塞；

2.數(shù)千名技術(shù)人員、醫(yī)療工作者、警察被派往前去救助，各地捐款捐物：

3．下定決心重建家園、減少損失。

參考答案

1.B從盈利的分配可以看出咖啡店的目的不是為了盈利，而是為了支持當(dāng)?shù)氐那嗄暧媱潯項是正確的。

2.A解析：從not…fromoneyeartothenext句中可見A正確。

3.A推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章講述人們學(xué)習(xí)貓打盹的方式有益處，而不是要人們偷偷地打盹。

4.C

5.D解析：參見倒數(shù)第二段：汽車制造商抱怨電池消耗得很快，而電池很貴。

6.D41．文章提到的是“二戰(zhàn)”時期的事，因此令人憎恨的、不會弄錯的人物應(yīng)當(dāng)是希特勒。選項D是正確的。

7.C解析：本題屬詞匯測試題。文章第二段第四句已提示：afamousworldcenterofeducation。headquarter是總部的意思。

8.D

9.C解析：在倒數(shù)第四段中羅斯對比了growolder和growup的不同，可推知正確答案為C。

10.C解析：根據(jù)句子“Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB”可以推論出，A可以接受A和O型的血。

11.B這里是說假樹在某種條件下是看不出來的。所以，應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇表示否定的詞。B項是正確的。

12.A根據(jù)上下文，這里指的是用不同的材料做家具。制作家具用make。A項是正確的。

13.C解析：本句意思是“讓你們來把我不想要的書都收走”。C選項collect的意思是“收集起來”，也有“收回”的意思，最合題意。而A選項gather的意思是“聚攏”。

14.C解析：由此，最關(guān)鍵的是要判斷空白前后兩句話之間的邏輯關(guān)系。兩句之間應(yīng)該是較為明顯的并列關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用or。而A項的因果關(guān)系、B項的時間關(guān)系和D項的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系在邏輯上都講不通。

15.Dfalldown=fail“失敗”；breakout“爆發(fā)(戰(zhàn)爭)”；wakeup“醒來”；takeplace“發(fā)生，舉行”。由題意知選D項。

16.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)上句“每人都知道自己的需求量”可知，本句意思為“如何滿足這一需求”。表“滿足”用satisfy。

17.A解析：take意為“接受”。戰(zhàn)后作者全家回到倫敦。而那里讓小孩念書的學(xué)校并不多。作者的父親不得不挨個學(xué)校去求情，希望學(xué)校接受他的孩子。

18.D解析：living后必須接介詞in，意為“居住”；cultivating意為“耕種”；reclaiming意為“開墾”；只有exploring有“探察”的意思。

19.A解析：indoubtabout是固定搭配，意思是“對某事有懷疑”，而其他三個選項都應(yīng)該搭配介詞of。inplaceof意思是“代替”；infavorof意思是“贊同”；inchargeof意思是“掌管”。

20.A本題為關(guān)聯(lián)詞選擇題。根據(jù)上下文，“我”在走之前，那位值班的警士把我的姓名和地址都記錄下來了。

21.D動詞avoid的意思是“避免”，其后要接動名詞，常常是動名詞的一般式。因此答案是D項。句意為：“我們不明白他為什么不和我們交談。”

22.C解析：此題考查連詞的使用。根據(jù)句意，上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以選C。醫(yī)生們盡力挽救，但還是失敗了。

23.B解析：虛擬語氣。如果我富有的話會周游世界。

24.D解析：Applyfor申請，applyto應(yīng)用于，選項D是正確的。

25.D

26.C解析：seldom含有否定意義，C項表示Jerry也不。

27.D

28.C

29.D

30.D解析：本題為語法關(guān)聯(lián)詞選擇題。根據(jù)題干可知后面的句子應(yīng)屬條件從句。whether通常在動詞后引導(dǎo)賓語從句；for通常引導(dǎo)表示原因的并列關(guān)系句；that可引導(dǎo)賓語從句或定語從句、同位語從句等；provided相當(dāng)于if,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。本題大意為：如果給予她完全的支配權(quán)，那位女家庭教師答應(yīng)去教那位喜怒無常的孩子。

31.WhenIwasachild

32.B

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.<From:limingchina@gmail.coin><To:jacksmith@><Subject:naturaldisasterinChina>DearJackHowareyou?Ireceivedyourlettertwodaysago.Ireallyappreciateyourconcern.I'dliketoletyouknowaboutthesituationofmyhometown.Wehadahorriblestormlastweek.Becauseoftheheavyrainthecropsweredestroyedmanyroadsandrailwayswereblockedandtheelectricitywascutoff.Howeverourgovernmentactedpromptly.Thousandsoftechnicalworkersmedicalprofessionalsandpolicemenweresentheretohelpus.Theycleanedtheroadsandrepairedthehousesandthedamagedpowerfacilities.Besidespeoplefromalloverthecountrydonatedmoneyfoodandclothestous.Weweresuppliedwithallkindsofnecessitiesfromthegovernment.Thoughwesufferedfromfinanciallosseswefeltluckyandthankfulthatwegotsomuchcareandsupportfromthesociety.Withthehelpofthegovernmentwehaverecoveredfromthedisasterandareconfidentaboutthefuture.Pleasedon'tworryaboutus.Nowwearealldeterminedtoworkhardtorebuildourhometownandtrytoreducethelossasmuchaswecan.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Pleasesendmyregardstoyourfamily.Bestwishes.LiMing<From:limingchina@gmail.coin><To:jacksmith@><Subject:naturaldisasterinChina>DearJack,Howareyou?Ireceivedyourlettertwodaysago.Ireallyappreciateyourconcern.I'dliketoletyouknowaboutthesituationofmy