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佛山高中英語教篇一:廣東省佛山市2022屆普通高中高三英語教學質量檢測
廣東省佛山市2022屆普通高中高三教學質量檢測〔一〕
2022,1
英語試題
本試卷總分值135分,考試時間120分鐘
本卷須知:
1、答卷前,考生務必用照色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將白已的姓名利考號填寫在答題卡上.用2B鉛筆將答題卡試卷類型〔A〕填涂在答題卡,并在答題右上角的“試室號〞和“座位號〞欄填寫試室號〞欄填寫試室號,將相應的試室號、座位號信涂黑。
2、選擇題每題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題日的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案答在試題卷上無效。
3、非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答卷各題目指定區域內相應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
4、考試完畢后,將答卷和答題卡一并交回。
I語言知識及應用〔共兩節,總分值45分〕
第一節完形填空〔共15小閱讀l題;每題2分,總分值30分〕
Thefactthatyourfriendsandpeershavetattoosisoneofthereasonswhymanyyoungpeoplegettattoos.Actually,peerpressure,mediainfluence,andpersonalexpressionaresomeof’themon.
Thedesiretobepartofagroup,tobyone'sfriendsorpeers,canhaveagreatinfluenceonwhatapersondoes.Sometimes,wearingatattoocanbeasignthatyoubelongtoa〔kiangsoftenusspecialclothesandtattoosparticulargroup.Forexample,inonegangallthemayweargreenarmyjacketsandhavelarge"Xs"tattooedontheirarms."uniform".Whenayoungperson’sfrondsarcallwearingtattoos,thatpersonislikelytodothething.Anotherbiginfluencebehindthe.Tattoosareshownbyawidevarietyofmedia.Theycanbeseenonlotsof'famoussportsheroesandfashionmodelsinonnewspapers,onTVandsoon.PeoplearefamiliarwiththeserancidimagesthatlinkoffashionorstatusvalueAsaresult,manypeoplegetaBesides,manypeopleweartattoosinordertoshowtheir.Amusicianinarockbandmaygetatattooofaguitaronthearm.Someenvironmentalistsmaytattoopicturesofendangeredanimals,andmaytattoocacheother'snamesovertheirhearts.Soatattoocanbeapublicsigntoshohatisperson'slift.
第二節語法填空〔共10小題;每題1.5分,總分值15分〕
閱讀下面短文,按照句子構造的語法性和上下文連接的要求,在空格處一個適當的詞或
使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卷標號為16~25的相應位置上。Whenacustomertravelled70milesjusttobuyhispork.JamieBurge,whosefamilyhasraisedPinnatepigsforfourgenerations.Thoughtnothingofit.
IntheUK,thePannagepigshaveaccesstheirspecialfietofnutsfortwomonthsayear,whichcontributestoitsveryuniquetaste.(increase)numbersoffoodloversarelookingforPannagepork,andchefsalwaysputitonthemenuandtheycanjustserveitveryPannageisancientpracticethat’sdyingoutoutsidetheNewForest.Thecoalswilldaysandweeks.TheexacttimingoftheseasondependsonwhenthenutsfallThismeansthatfewerhasseenaworsenutharvestparedtolastyear,pigshavebeenreleased."Inthepastfewyearswestart〕toseemoreinterestinPannagePork,"saysBurge."Peoplearepayingalotmoreattentiontoesfrom."
Burgetakespridetheproduct.Toincreasesupplies,hewouldlikemorelocalfarmerstotakeuptheproduce〕ofPannagepork
II閱讀〔共兩節,總分值50分〕
第一節閱讀理解〔共20小題;每題2分,總分值40分〕
閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項,選山最正確選項,.并仵答題卡上將該
項涂黑。
A
ThedatashowsthatthruisagenderimbalanceoftwentyionmorementhanwomenunderthirtyinChina.YouwouldthinkthatsomanysuitablybachelorsouttherethatanyyoungChinesewomancouldhaveherpick.Butthefactisthattherearcmany"Shinny"in
China.Mediareportssaythrumaybeasmanyas500,000"Shinny"inthecapital.
ThetermShinny",directlytranslatedas‘‘1eftoverwomen",referstopeculatedwomenintheirlatetwentieswhoarestillsingle.Quitesimply,"no"meanswomenand"sheen"meansleftoverbut,dependingonhowyoulookatit,sheen"canalsomansuccessful.Somebelievethatthephrasewasinventedasaplayonwordstomeanthat"shinny"isactuallyapositivewaytoportraybeingasingle,successfulwoman.
"Shinny"arepioneersinmoderndayChina.Theyareabletoenjoytheirsuccessinbigcitieswithverylittlerestriction.Theyareawareofthepressuresocietyputsonthemtogetmarriedbuttheyareallhighlyeducatedandfinanciallyindependentthereforethereisnotanimmediateneedtofindahusbandtosupportthem.
Chinesepeopleoftenthinkmalesshouldbehigherinarelationshipineverysense,includingheight,age,educationandsalary.ThisleadstoaphenomenoninwhichA-grademenmarryB-gradewomen,B-grademicemarryGradewomenankleC-grademanmarryD-gradewomen.OnlyA-gradewomenandD-grademencan'tfindpartners.Apparently,ifyouarean"A-grade"woman,findingahusbandlybetterthanyou〔amustinChinesecultureapparently〕ishardtodo.
Thesewomenareleftover"becausetheyare"toosuccessful"andthereforehavehighstandardswhenitestopickingtheirlifelongpartners.Theyarcfreeandabletoliveindependently,whichwasnotsopossibleforpreviousgenerations.RightnowitseemsfamilyguiltistheonlyrealfactorcontributingtodecreasingChina's"Shinny"population,asdaughtersgiveint.othedemandsoftheirfamilies.AsChinarapidlymodernizes,theterm"Shinny"mayevendevelopintoawhollypositivelabel.
26.TheumlerlincclpartinParagraphIimpliesthatChineseyoungwomen
A.willbepickedupbysingleyoungmen
B.willbee"Shinny"inlargenumbers
C.haveawiderangeof’choicesForhusbands
D.prefertostayinthecapitalofthecountry
27.Whichofthefollowingabout1ettoverwomen"isTRUEA.Theyareeducatedinthecapital.
B.Theyarealmostthirtyyearsold.
C.Theyprefertobesinglewomen.
D.Theyaresuccessfulinbusiness.
28.Onereasonfor"Shinny"notbeinginahurrytohaveahusbandisthatthey_
A.arepincersinmodernsociety
B.havenorestrictioninlife
C.bearnopressurefromsociety
D.don'tneedtodependonothers
29.WhyshouldChinesehusbandsbehigherindifferentsensesthantheirwives’
A.Becausetheycan'tfadwivesofhighergrades.
B.Becausetheyhavedifferenteducationbackgrounds.
C.BecauseChineseculturerequiresthemtodoso.
D.Becausemenwon'tmar}'successfulwomen.
30.Whatconclusioncanwemakeabout"Shinny"inthefuture'A.Theymaybeepositiveimages.
B.Theymaybeemoresuccessful.
C.Theywillhavehigherstandardsforpartners.
D.TheywillignorethedemandsoftheirIsraelis.
B
On2September,1666,thecitizensofLondonwoketoseethecity'scrowdedwoodenhousesonfire.Thefirstartedinabaker'sshopinPuddingLaneintheearlyhoursofthemorning.BythetimeitburnedAlitOtis5Septemberaround13,000buildingshadbeendestroyed,includingtheoriginalStPaul'sCathedral,87churchesand52panyhalls.Between65,000and80,000peoplelosttheirhomes,althoughthankfullyonlyahandfulwcrcrecordedashavingbeenkilled.Theestimatedcostofthefirewasaround10millionpounds.
Soonafterthefire,severaldesignsworkputforwardfortheredevelopmentofLondon,amongthemoncefromWren,afavoriteorKingCharlesTI.Amonthemewasstreetsspreadingoutfromtheriverandcrossingwithothersrunningparalleltoit.However,alackofmoneytobuythelandandtheneedtorebuildthecityquicklyruinedallhisgrandideas.
Instead,nearly3,000houseswerebuiltwithinthefirstthreeyears,mostlybackontheoriginallayout.
ThetaskofgettingLondonrebuiltwasgiventoamitsofsixmen,includingWren.Theirrolewastomanagesurveysofruinedpropertiesandconsiderthefunandscaldofnewbuildings,andanyadjustmentstothestreets.
Themajorroadswerewidenedtoreducetheriskoffiresspreadinginfutile.Forthesamereason,buildingswereconstructedlargelyfrombrickandstunkinsteadofwood.Guidelineswerealsomadefortheheightofhousesandabouthowmuchwoocouldbeusedontheoutside.Therewasevenanewruleinsistingontheuseofdownpipes,tostopproblemswithrainwaterflowingdownfromgutters〔拌水溝〕.
AlthoughothersdesignedandrebuiltmanypropertiesinLincolnaftertheGreatFir,Wrenwasthemostproduct.viearchitect.Intotal,hedesignedandsupervisedtheconstructionof52churches,36panyhalls,twogreathospitalsandStPaul'sCathedral,aimorwhichtook35yearstoplete.Manyof’thesestillstandtoday.Wrenwasalsooneofthearchitectsofthe62meter-tallMonument,amemorialtotheGreatFirwhichstandsclosetothesitwhereitstarted.
31.Accordingtothepassage,thefireinLondon
A.lastedfourdaysbeforeitwasout
B.startedinthewealthyneighborhood
C.brokeoutintheafternoon
D.causedthousandsdeaths
32.Wren'sgrandideastorebuildthecitywereruinedpartlybecause.
A.KingCharlesIIdidn'tapproveobit
B.theywereshortofmoneytopayworkers
C.housesshouldberebuiltintheirfencerplace
D.hisdesignrequiredmoretimethanneedled
33.WhichofthefollowingmeasureshelpedpreventfiresA.Allnewly-builtroadswerewidened.
B.Allnewbuildingswereofthesameheight.
C.Alimitedamountofwoodwasused.
D.Alargenumberofdownpipeswereused.
34.WhatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraphA.Wrendesignedmostofthenewbuildings.
B.Ittook35yearstobuildStPaul'sCathedral.
C.TodaywecanseesomebuildingslessenedbyWren.
D.Twoarchitectsdesignedthe62-metcrtallMonument.
35.WhichisthebesttitleforthepassageA.WorksoafGreatArchitect
C.TheGreatFireofLondon
B.ReconstructionofLondon
D.MeasuresagainstGreatFir
C
Decidingonamajorisonceofthemostimportantchoicesthatacollegestudentmakes.Thefirstthingthatyouneedtorealizeisthatthisdecisionisnotfoal.Manyhighschoolstudentsareworriedabouthavingtopickamajorandplacetoomuchstressonit.Theyaskthemselves,"HowshouldIchooserightnohatIamgoingtodointhefuture’s"Theshortansweristhatyoudon'thaveto.Theaveragecollegestudentchangesmajorsatleastthricetimes.However,havinganideaof’whatyouwanttodowillgiveyouastartingpointandmaketheprocessmucheasier.
First,startoutwithageneralileaaboutwhattypeofschoolyoumightwanttoatonal.Thiscouldbeatechnicalschool,abroadliberalartsschool,orascience-heavyschool,Forexample,ifyouenjoyworkingwithyourhandsandwantspecifictraining,atechnicalschoolcouldbegoodforyou.lfinsteadyouwouldratherstudyawiderangeoftopicsandhavocabroadbackground,aliberalartsschoolwoollybeagoodchoice.Doingthiswillmakeselectingamajoreasier.
Next,consideryourinterests.Ifyouknowaspecificcareerthatyouwouldliketogointo,findoutwhatrazorswouldhelpyoupursuethatcareer.lfyoudonothaveacrackerinmince,youcanapproachitfromtheoppositedirection.Gothroughpotentialmajorsandseeifanyareainterestsyou.Then,lookintopossiblecareersassociatedwiththat.major,Anotherthingtoconsideristhatcovenafireyougetyourdegree,theaveragepersonmakesatleastthreecareerchangesduringtheirLifetime.However,yourskillsfrompreviousjobswill"carryover".Forexample,youwanttogointojournalism,soyougetadegreeinmunicationswithanemphasisinjournalism.Afterbeingajournalistforthreeyears,youdecideyouwanttogointopublicrelations.Yourmunicationsbackgroundandskills
learnedfromyourpreviousjobstillenableyoutopurlieuthenewcareer.
36.WhydomanyhighschoolstudentsfearchoosingamajorA.Becausetheydon'tknohatchoicetomake.
B.Becausetheydon'twanttochangemajorsincollege.
C.Becausetheysulfurfromtoomuchstress.
D.Becausetheyareafraidoftheirfuture.
37.Ifyoufindthatatechnicalschoolisgoodforyou,youcan
A.decidewhatmajorsuitsyouB.studyawiderangeof’topics
C.chooseyourmajormoreeasilyD.getabroadeducationbackground
38.icingthroughpotentialmajorshelpsstudentsfindout-________.
A.whatmajormayinterestthemB.what'sgoodforsuccessincareer
C.whatfieldtheymaybegoodatD.whatschoolpromisesagoodcarcer
篇二:佛山市2022屆普通高中高三教學質量檢測(一)英語試題及答案
佛山市2022屆普通高中高三教學質量檢測〔一〕
I語言知識及應用〔共兩節,總分值45分〕
第一節完形填空〔共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分〕
Thefactthatyourfriendsandpeershavetattoosisoneofthereasonswhymanyyoungpeoplegettattoos.Actually,peerpressure,mediainfluence,andpersonalexpressionaresomeofthemonforwearingtattoostoday.
Thedesiretobepartofagroup,tobebyone’sfriendsorpeers,canhaveagreatinfluenceonwhatapersondoes.Sometimes,wearingatattoocanbeasignthatyoubelongtoacertain.Gangsoftenusespecialclothesandtattoostotheirparticulargroup.Forexample,inonegangallthemayweargreenarmyjacketsandhavelarge―Xs‖tattooedontheirarms.Itisnotonlygangsthathavethistypeof―uniform‖.Whenayoungperson’sfriendsareallwearingtattoos,thatpersonislikelytodothing.
Anotherbiginfluencebehindtheoftattoosisthemedia.Tattoosareshownbyawidevarietyofmedia.Theycanbeseenonlotsoffamoussportsheroesandfashionmodelsin,onnewspapers,onTVandsoon.Peoplearefamiliarwiththesemediaimagesthatlinktoideasofwealth,success,andstatus.Asaresult,manypeoplegetatattoofortheoffashionorstatusvalue.
Besides,manypeopleweartattoosinordertoshowtheir.Amusicianinarockbandmaygetatattooofaguitaronthearm.Someenvironmentalistsmaygettattoomaytattooeachother’snamesovertheirhearts.So,atattoocanbeapublicsigntoshohatisinaperson’slife.
1.A.answersB.reasonsC.suggestionsD.methods
2.A.accepted
3.A.family
4.A.understand
5.A.males
6.A.strange
7.A.boring
8.A.popularity
9.A.images
10.A.stories
11.A.fashions
12.A.use
13.A.identity
14.A.colleagues
15.A.importantB.rememberedB.collegeB.identifyB.femalesB.uglyB.badB.useB.receiversB.magazinesB.sportsB.beautyB.wealthB.brothersB.urgentC.invitedC.bandC.joinC.leadersC.specialC.sameC.discussionC.reportsC.studiosC.jewelsC.designC.successC.loversC.beneficialD.seenD.groupD.attractD.membersD.similarD.oppositeD.advertisementD.playersD.gymsD.tattoosD.symbolD.fameD.relativesD.obvious
第二節語法填空〔共10小題;每題1.5分,總分值15分〕
Whenacustomertravelled70milesjusttobuyhispork,JamieBurge,whosefamily
hasraisedPinnatepigsforfourgenerations,thoughtnothingofit.
IntheUK,thePannagepigshaveaccesstheirspecialdietofnutsfortwomonthsayear,whichcontributestoitsveryuniquetaste.(increase)numbersoffoodloversarelookingforPannagepork,andchefsalwaysputitonthemenuandtheycanjustserveitveryPannageisancientpracticethat’sdyingoutoutsidetheNewForest.Thelocalsoutfordaysandweeks.Theexacttimingoftheseasondependsonwhenthenutsfall.Thisyearhasseenaworsenutharvestparedtolastyear,meansthatfewerpigshavebeenreleased.―Inthepastfewyearswe〕toseemoreinterestinPannagePork,‖saysBurge.―Peoplearepayingalotmoreattentiontotheirfoodesfrom.‖
Burgetakespridetheproduct.Toincreasesupplies,hewouldlikemorelocalfarmerstotakeupthe〔produce〕ofPannagepork
II閱讀〔共兩節,總分值50分〕
第一節閱讀理解〔共20小題;每題2分,總分值40分〕
A
ThedatashowsthatthereisagenderimbalanceoftwentymillionmorementhanwomenunderthirtyinChina.YouwouldthinkthatsomanysuitablybachelorsouttherethatButthefactisthattherearemany―Shengnv‖inChina.Mediareportssaytheremaybeasmanyas500,000―Shengnv‖inthecapital.
Theterm―Shengnv‖,directlytranslatedas―leftoverwomen‖,referstoecudatedwomenintheirlatetwentieswhoarestillsingle.Quitesimply,―nv‖meanswomenand―sheng‖meansleftoverbut,dependingonhowyoulookatit,―sheng‖canalsomeansuccessful.Somebelievethatthephrasewasinventedasaplayonwordstomeanthat―Shengnv‖isactuallyapositivewaytoportraybeingasingle,successfulwoman.
―Shengnv‖arepioneersinmoderndayChina.Theyareabletoenjoytheirsuccessinbigcitieswithverylittlerestriction.Theyareawareofthepressuresocietyputsonthemtogetmarriedbuttheyareallhighlyeducatedandfinanciallyindependentthereforethereisnotanimmediateneedtofindahusbandtosupportthem.
Chinesepeopleoftenthinkmalesshouldbehigherinarelationshipineverysense,includingheight,age,educationandsalary.ThisleadstoaphenomenoninwhichA-grademenmarryB-gradewomen,B-grademenmarryC-gradewomenandC-grademenmarryD-gradewomen.OnlyA-gradewomenandD-grademencan’tfindpartners.Apparently,ifyouarean―A-grade‖woman,findingahusbandbetterthanyou(amustinChinesecultureapparently)ishardtodo.
Thesewomenare―leftover‖becausetheyare―toosuccessful‖andthereforehavehighstandardswhenitestopickingtheirlifelongpartners.Theyarefreeandabletoliveindependently,whichwasnotsopossibleforpreviousgenerations.RightnowitseemsfamilyguiltistheonlyrealfactorcontributingtodecreasingChina’s―Shengnv‖population,
asdaughtersgiveintothedemandsoftheirfamilies.AsChinarapidlymodernizes,theterm―Shengnv‖mayevendevelopintoawhollypositivelabel.
26.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph1impliesthatChineseyoungwomen_________.
A.willbepickedupbysingleyoungmenB.willbee―Shengnv‖inlargenumbers
C.haveawiderangeof’choicesforhusbandsD.prefertostayinthecapitalofthecountry
27.Whichofthefollowingabout―leftoverwomen‖isTRUEA.Theyareeducatedinthecapital.B.Theyarealmostthirtyyearsold.
C.Theyprefertobesinglewomen.D.Theyaresuccessfulinbusiness.
28.Onereasonfor―Shengnv‖notbeinginahurrytohaveahusbandisthatthey______.
A.arepioneersinmodernsocietyB.havenorestrictioninlife
C.bearnopressurefromsocietyD.don’tneedtodependonothers
29.WhyshouldChinesehusbandsbehigherindifferentsensesthantheirwivesA.Becausetheycan’tfindwivesofhighergrades.
B.Becausetheyhavedifferenteducationbackgrounds.
C.BecauseChineseculturerequiresthemtodoso.
D.Becausemenwon’tmarrysuccessfulwomen.
30.Whatconclusioncanwemakeabout―Shengnv‖inthefuture’A.Theymaybeepositiveimages.B.Theymaybeemoresuccessful.
C.Theywillhavehigherstandardsforpartners.
D.Theywillignorethedemandsoftheirfamilies.
B
On2September,1666,thecitizensofLondonwoketoseethecity’scrowdedwoodenhousesonfire.Thefirestartedinabaker’sshopinPuddingLaneintheearlyhoursofthemorning.Bythetimeitburnedouton5Septemberaround13,000buildingshadbeendestroyed,includingtheoriginalStPaul’sCathedral,87churchesand52panyhalls.Between65,000and80,000peoplelosttheirhomes,althoughthankfullyonlyahandfulwererecordedashavingbeenkilled.Theestimatedcostofthefirewasaround10millionpounds.Soonafterthefire,severaldesignswereputforwardfortheredevelopmentofLondon,amongthemonefromWren,afavoriteofKingCharlesII.Amonthemewasstreetsspreadingoutfromtheriverandcrossingwithothersrunningparalleltoit.However,alackofmoneytobuythelandandtheneedtorebuildthecityquicklyruinedallhisgrandideas.Instead,nearly3,000houseswerebuiltwithinthefirstthreeyears,mostlybackontheoriginallayout.
ThetaskofgettingLondonrebuiltwasgiventoamitteeofsixmen,includingWren.Theirrolewastomanagesurveysofruinedpropertiesandconsidertheformandscaleofnewbuildings,andanyadjustmentstothestreets.
Themajorroadswerewidenedtoreducetheriskoffiresspreadinginfuture.Forthesamereason,buildingswereconstructedlargelyfrombrickandstoneinsteadofwood.Guidelineswerealsomadefortheheightofhousesandabouthowmuchwoodcouldbeusedontheoutside.Therewasevenanewruleinsistingontheuseofdownpipes,tostopproblemswithrainwaterflowingdownfromgutters(拌水溝).
AlthoughothersdesignedandrebuiltmanypropertiesinLincolnaftertheGreatFire,Wrenwasthemostproductivearchitect.Intotal,hedesignedandsupervisedtheconstructionof52churches,36panyhalls,twogreathospitalsandStPaul’sCathedral,allofwhichtook35yearstoplete.Manyofthesestillstandtoday.Wrenwasalsooneofthearchitectsofthe62-meter-tallMonument,amemorialtotheGreatFirewhichstandsclosetothesitewhereitstarted.
31.Accordingtothepassage,thefireinLondon_________.
A.lastedfourdaysbeforeitwasoutB.startedinthewealthyneighborhood
C.brokeoutintheafternoonD.causedthousandsdeaths
32.Wren’sgrandideastorebuildthecitywereruinedpartlybecause.
A.KingCharlesIIdidn’tapproveofitB.theywereshortofmoneytopayworkers
C.housesshouldberebuiltintheirformrplaceD.hisdesignrequiredmoretimethanneeded
33.WhichofthefollowingmeasureshelpedpreventfiresA.Allnewly-builtroadswerewidened.B.Allnewbuildingswereofthesameheight.
C.Alimitedamountofwoodwasused.D.Alargenumberofdownpipeswereused.
34.WhatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraphA.Wrendesignedmostofthenewbuildings.
B.Ittook35yearstobuildStPaul’sCathedral.
C.TodaywecanseesomebuildingsdesignedbyWren.
D.Twoarchitectsdesignedthe62-meter-tallMonument.
35.WhichisthebesttitleforthepassageA.WorksofaGreatArchitectB.TheGreatFireofLondon
C.ReconstructionofLondonD.MeasuresagainstGreatFire
C
Decidingonamajorisoneofthemostimportantchoicesthatacollegestudentmakes.Thefirstthingthatyouneedtorealizeisthatthisdecisionisnotfinal.Manyhighschoolstudentsareworriedabouthavingtopickamajorandplacetoomuchstressonit.Theyaskthemselves,―HowshouldIchooserightnohatIamgoingtodointhefutureFirst,startoutwithageneralideaaboutwhattypeofschoolyoumightwanttoattend.Thiscouldbeatechnicalschool,abroadliberalartsschool,orascience-heavyschool,Forexample,ifyouenjoyworkingwithyourhandsandwantspecifictraining,atechnicalschoolcouldbegoodforyou.lfinsteadyouwouldratherstudyawiderangeoftopicsandhaveabroadbackground,aliberalartsschoolwouldbeagoodchoice.Doingthiswillmakeselectingamajoreasier.
Next,consideryourinterests.Ifyouknowaspecificcareerthatyouwouldliketogointo,findoutwhatmajorswouldhelpyoupursuethatcareer.Ifyoudonothaveacareerinmind,youcanapproachitfromtheoppositedirection.Gothroughpotentialmajorsandseeifanyareainterestsyou.Then,lookintopossiblecareersassociatedwiththatmajor.
Anotherthingtoconsideristhatevenafteryougetyourdegree,theaveragepersonmakesatleastthreecareerchangesduringtheirlifetime.However,yourskillsfrompreviousjobswill―carryover‖.Forexample,youwanttogointojournalism,soyougetadegreeinmunicationswithanemphasisinjournalism.Afterbeingajournalistforthreeyears,youdecideyouwanttogointopublicrelations.Yourmunicationsbackgroundandskillslearnedfromyourpreviousjobstillenableyoutopurlieuthenewcareer.
36.WhydomanyhighschoolstudentsfearchoosingamajorA.Becausetheydon’tknohatchoicetomake.
B.Becausetheydon’twanttochangemajorsincollege.
C.Becausetheysufferfromtoomuchstress.
D.Becausetheyareafraidoftheirfuture.
37.Ifyoufindthatatechnicalschoolisgoodforyou,youcan________.
A.decidewhatmajorsuitsyouB.studyawiderangeoftopics
C.chooseyourmajormoreeasilyD.getabroadeducationbackground
38.Goingthroughpotentialmajorshelpsstudentsfindout________.
A.whatmajormayinterestthemB.what’sgoodforsuccessincareer
C.whatfieldtheymaybegoodatD.whatschoolpromisesagoodcareer
39.Itcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraphthat_________.
A.peoplechangejobsinordertodeveloptheirskills
B.journalismandpublicrelationssharethesamerequirements
C.adegreeinmunicationsenablesyoutofindajobeasily
D.previousjobexperiencewillbeusefulinanewcareer
40.Thepassagemainyhelpsusto__________.
A.choosefuturecareerB.decideonamajor
C.enteragoodcollegeD.learnaboutourpotentials
D
Raiseyourhandifyou’vehadyourSmartphonestolen.AccordingtotheFederalmunicationmission〔FCC.〕,thephonetheftratefortheyear2022isestimatedtobeabout369per100,000individuals--withahigherrateincities.Thesolutiontothatproblemstartsathome-withyou.While36percentofSmartphoneownerssecuretheirphonewithafour-digitcode,just11percentusedacodelongerthanfourdigits,apassword,oranunlockpattern;fullyathirdofthosesurveyedtooknoneofthelistedsecuritymeasuresatall.
Improvedsecuritycandefinitelyhelpthefts.Incaseswhereuserssetnopassword,it’squiteeasytoeraseaphoneandturnitaroundontheblackmarket.Whilesimplefour-digitpasscodescanhelpslowthatprocessdown,theyaremathematicallymucheasiertocrack(破解)thanlonger,moreplicatedpasswords.
Technologicalmeasureshaveagreeablybeguninthemakingprocess:Apple,forexample,introducedafeaturewhichpreventssomeonefromdisablingtheFindMyiPhoneservice,erasingthedevice,orreactivatinganeraseddevice.Inthesixmonthsafterthatupdate,theftsofiPhonesdecreasedbyaroundaquarterinNewYork,SanFranciscoand
篇三:廣東省佛山市2022屆普通高中高三教學質量檢測(一)英語
廣東省佛山市2022屆普通高中高三教學質量檢測〔一〕
第一節完形填空〔共15小閱讀l題;每題2分,總分值30分〕
Thefactthatyourfriendsandpeershavetattoosisoneofthereasonswhymanyyoung
peoplegettattoos.Actually,peerpressure,mediainfluence,andpersonalexpressionaresomeof‘themonforwearingtattoostoday.
influenceonwhatapersondoes.Sometimes,wearingatattoocanbeasignthatyoubelongto〔group.Forexample,inonegangallthemayweargreenarmyjacketsandhavelarge"Xs"tattooedontheirarms.Itisnotonlygangsthathavethistype"uniform".Whenayoungperson‘sfrondsarcallwearingtattoos,thatpersonislikelytodo.
Anotherbiginfluencebehindtheoftattoosisthemedia.Tattoosareshown
byawidevarietyofmediaTheycanbeseenonlotsof'famoussportsheroesandfashionmodelsin.PeoplearefamiliarwiththeserancidimagesthatlinkoffashionorstatusvalueAsaresult,manypeoplegetaBesides,manypeopleweartattoosinordertoshowtheirAmusicianinarockbandmaygetatattooofaguitaronthearm.may
tattoocacheother'snamesovertheirhearts.Soatattoocanbeapublicsigntoshohatis.
第二節語法填空〔共10小題;每題1.5分,總分值15分〕
Whenacustomertravelled70milesjusttobuyhispork.JamieBurge,whosefamilyhasraisedPinnatepigsforfourgenerations.Thoughtnothingofit.
IntheUK,thePannagepigshaveaccesstheirspecialfietofnutsfortwomonthsayear,whichcontributestoitsveryuniquetaste.(increase)numbersoffoodloversarelookingforPannagepork,andchefsalwaysputitonthemenuandtheycanjustserveitveryPannageispracticethat‘sdyingoutoutsidetheNewForest.Thecoalsoutfordaysandweeks.TheexacttimingoftheseasondependsonwhenthenutsfallThismeansthatfewerhasseenaworsenutharvestparedtolastyear,pigshavebeenreleased."Inthepastfewyearswe〔start〕toseemoreinterestinPannagePork,"saysBurge."Peoplearepayingalotmoreattentionto."
Burgetakespridetheproduct.Toincreasesupplies,hewouldlikemorelocalfarmerstotakeupthe〔produce〕ofPannagepork
II閱讀〔共兩節,總分值50分〕
第一節閱讀理解〔共20小題;每題2分,總分值40分〕
閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項,選山最正確選項,.并仵答題卡上將
該項涂黑。
A
ThedatashowsthatthruisagenderimbalanceoftwentyionmorementhanwomenunderthirtyinChina.YouwouldthinkthatsomanysuitablybachelorsouttherethatanyyoungChinesewomancouldhaveherpick.Butthefactisthattherearcmany"Shinny"inChina.Mediareportssaythrumaybeasmanyas500,000"Shinny"inthecapital.
ThetermShinny",directlytranslatedas"Shinny"arepioneersinmoderndayChina.Theyareabletoenjoytheirsuccessinbigcitieswithverylittlerestriction.Theyareawareofthepressuresocietyputsonthemtogetmarriedbuttheyareallhighlyeducatedandfinanciallyindependentthereforethereisnotanimmediateneedtofindahusbandtosupportthem.
Chinesepeopleoftenthinkmalesshouldbehigherinarelationshipineverysense,includingheight,age,educationandsalary.ThisleadstoaphenomenoninwhichA-grademenmarryB-gradewomen,B-grademicemarryGradewomenankleC-grademanmarryD-gradewomen.OnlyA-gradewomenandD-grademencan'tfindpartners.Apparently,ifyouarean"A-grade"woman,findingahusbandlybetterthanyou〔amustinChinesecultureapparently〕ishardtodo.
Thesewomenareleftover"becausetheyare"toosuccessful"andthereforehavehighstandardswhenitestopickingtheirlifelongpartners.Theyarcfreeandabletoliveindependently,whichwasnotsopossibleforpreviousgenerations.RightnowitseemsfamilyguiltistheonlyrealfactorcontributingtodecreasingChina's"Shinny"population,as
daughtersgiveint.othedemandsoftheirfamilies.AsChinarapidlymodernizes,theterm"Shinny"mayevendevelopintoawhollypositivelabel.
26.TheumlerlincclpartinParagraphIimpliesthatChineseyoungwomen
A.willbepickedupbysingleyoungmen
B.willbee"Shinny"inlargenumbers
C.haveawiderangeof‘choicesForhusbands
D.prefertostayinthecapitalofthecountry
27.Whichofthefollowingabout1ettoverwomen"isTRUEA.Theyareeducatedinthecapital.
B.Theyarealmostthirtyyearsold.
C.Theyprefertobesinglewomen.
D.Theyaresuccessfulinbusiness.
28.Onereasonfor"Shinny"notbeinginahurrytohaveahusbandisthatthey_
A.arepincersinmodernsociety
B.havenorestrictioninlife
C.bearnopressurefromsociety
D.don'tneedtodependonothers
29.WhyshouldChinesehusbandsbehigherindifferentsensesthantheirwives‘
A.Becausetheycan'tfadwivesofhighergrades.
B.Becausetheyhavedifferenteducationbackgrounds.
C.BecauseChineseculturerequiresthemtodoso.
D.Becausemenwon'tmar}'successfulwomen.
30.Whatconclusioncanwemakeabout"Shinny"inthefuture'A.Theymaybeepositiveimages.
B.Theymaybeemoresuccessful.
C.Theywillhavehigherstandardsforpartners.
D.TheywillignorethedemandsoftheirIsraelis.
B
On2September,1666,thecitizensofLondonwoketoseethecity'scrowdedwoodenhousesonfire.Thefirstartedinabaker'sshopinPuddingLaneintheearlyhoursofthemorning.BythetimeitburnedAlitOtis5Septemberaround13,000buildingshadbeendestroyed,includingtheoriginalStPaul'sCathedral,87churchesand52panyhalls.Between65,000and80,000peoplelosttheirhomes,althoughthankfullyonlyahandfulwcrcrecordedashavingbeenkilled.Theestimatedcostofthefirewasaround10millionpounds.
Soonafterthefire,severaldesignsworkputforwardfortheredevelopmentofLondon,amongthemoncefromWren,afavoriteorKingCharlesTI.Amonthemewasstreetsspreadingoutfromtheriverandcrossingwithothersrunningparalleltoit.However,alackofmoneytobuythelandandtheneedtorebuildthecityquicklyruinedallhisgrandideas.
Instead,nearly3,000houseswerebuiltwithinthefirstthreeyears,mostlybackontheoriginallayout.
ThetaskofgettingLondonrebuiltwasgiventoamitsofsixmen,includingWren.Theirrolewastomanagesurveysofruinedpropertiesandconsiderthefunandscaldofnewbuildings,andanyadjustmentstothestreets.
Themajorroadswerewidenedtoreducetheriskoffiresspreadinginfutile.Forthesamereason,buildingswereconstructedlargelyfrombrickandstunkinsteadofwood.Guidelineswerealsomadefortheheightofhousesandabouthowmuchwoocouldbeusedontheoutside.Therewasevenanewruleinsistingontheuseofdownpipes,tostopproblemswithrainwaterflowingdownfromgutters〔拌水溝〕.
AlthoughothersdesignedandrebuiltmanypropertiesinLincolnaftertheGreatFir,Wrenwasthemostproduct.viearchitect.Intotal,hedesignedandsupervisedtheconstructionof52churches,36panyhalls,twogreathospitalsandStPaul'sCathedral,aimorwhichtook35yearstoplete.Manyof
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