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2022-2023學年江蘇省揚州市潤揚中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Maryneverdoesanythingintheevening.______.A.SodoesTom
B.Tomdoesnot
C.Tomdoesn’ttoo
D.NordoesTom參考答案:D2.—I’dliketobookasingleroominyourhotel.—OK.They’reUS$100each,butaroomwithaseaviewwillcost_____$10.A.theother
B.another
C.other
D.others參考答案:B略3.Hehadtospeakinaloudvoiceinordertomakehimself_________.A.hear
B.hearing
C.heard
D.tobeheard參考答案:C4.Vegetables_________alotoffibersandvitamins,whichareverygoodtoourbody.
A.include B.contain C.use D.cover參考答案:B33.—Ilikeitthateveryonewashappyattheparty.
—__________.Thanksalot.
A.Nevermind
B.I’mgladyoulikeit
C.That’sallright
D.Wewereindeed參考答案:d略6.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse____andalotofthings_____.A.hasbeenbrokeninto;hasbeenstolen
B.hadbrokeninto;hadbeenstolenC.hasbeenbrokeninto;stolen
D.hadbeenbrokeninto;stolen參考答案:D7.—Wouldyoupermitme_______here?—Sorry.Wedon’tpermit_______inthelab.A.smoking;smoking
B.tosmoke;tosmokeC.smoking;tosmoke
D.tosmoke;smoking參考答案:D8.He’llneverforgetthedays______hestayedwithhisgrandmotherinthevillage.A.where B.that C.which D.when
參考答案:D9.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.relief
A.rebuild
B.replace
C.revolution
D.regular2.motto
A.poster
B.remove
C.local
D.glory3.amaze
A.castle
B.entrance
C.stadium
D.jazz4.coach
A.attach
B.character
C.school
D.chemistry5.explanation
A.explore
B.explode
C.example
D.extra參考答案:BDCAD10.______weknow,theairqualityinthecityhasimprovedoverthepasttwoyears.
A.That
B.As
C.What
D.It參考答案:B11.Onlybyreadingmorebooksimproveyourreadingskills.A.youcan
B.canyou
C.doyou
D.youdo參考答案:B12.Almostnobodycanstand_________funofbeforeacrowdofpeople.A.tobemaking
B.tomake
C.beingmade
D.making參考答案:C13.
Iwon’tgotohisbirthdaypartywithout_______.
A.inviting
B.beinginvited
C.invited
D.tobeinvited參考答案:B14.Doyouhaveanytimetonight?________,I’dlikeyoutomeetAndy,mynewfriendfromtheUnitedStates.
A.Evenso
B.Whennecessary
C.Ifnot
D.Ifso參考答案:D15.Obeytherulestrictly,_______
_you'llbepublished.A.then
B.or
C.and
D.but參考答案:B二、書面表達16.假如你是李華,七月份美國一所中學組織部分學生到你校參觀交流,Peter將在你家居住。作為東道主,你給Peter發一封電子郵件,內容如下:你的基本情況姓名:李華
學校:大慶實驗中學其它:愛好數學、愛看NBA,但英語口語欠佳你的計劃打算參觀博物館、鐵人紀念館…
注意:郵件的開頭和結尾已為你寫好;字數不少于100左右,可適當增加細節。
提示詞:京劇BeijingOperaDearPeter,
I'mverygladtohearthatyouwillcometoDaqinginJuly._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yourssincerely,LiHua參考答案:DearPeter,I’mverygladtohearthatyouwillcometoDaqinginJuly.I’mLiHua,aboyof16,presentlystudyinginDaqingShiyanMiddleSchool,whichyouwillvisit.I’mverygladthatyouwillliveinmyhomeduringyourstayinDaqing.Ilikesciencesubjectsverymuch,especiallymaths,butmyspokenEnglishissopoorthatIcan’tcommunicatewithforeignersfluently.SoIthinkitisagoodchancetopracticespeakingEnglishwithyou.Bytheway,NBAismyfavoritegame,wheneverIamfree,IwillwatchitonTV.HereIwouldliketomakesomearrangementsforyourstay.Besidesyourteamactivities,I‘llshowyouaroundTierenMemorialHallandsomeotherfamousmuseums,andontheweekend,we’llgotosomeotherplacesofintereststoexperienceChineseculture.
Ofcoursethat’swhatIwanttododuringyourstay.What’syouropinion?
Lookingforwardstogettingyourreplysoon.Yourssincerely,LiHua
17.某班的同學進行了一場有關英語學習的討論。討論的題目是:學習英語要不要從兒童時期開始。請你根據下表中的提示寫一篇短文,介紹討論的情況。一些同學認為另一些同學認為1.應從兒童時期開始學習英語。1.不應從兒童時期開始學習英語。2.兒童時期記憶力好,可以記住很多單詞。2.兒童時期既要學漢語拼音又要學英語,易混淆3.能為以后的英語學習打下堅實的基礎。3.會影響漢語學習和今后的英語學習討論未取得一致意見注意:1.文章的開頭已給出;2.詞數100左右(不包括已給出的開頭);3.參考詞匯:基礎foundation;漢語拼音Chinesepinyin。ThestudentsofClass3hadadiscussionaboutwhetheritisnecessarytostartlearningEnglishfromchildhood...________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:ThestudentsofClass3hadadiscussionaboutwhetheritisnecessarytostartlearningEnglishfromchildhood.SomeofthemthinkthatEnglishlearningshouldstartfromchildhood.Aslittleboysandgirlshaveaverygoodmemory,theycanlearnalotofEnglishwordsbyheart.ThiswillhelpthemlayasolidfoundationfortheirfutureEnglishlearning.Butothersdonotagree.YoungchildrenhavetolearnChinesepinyinatschool.IftheystudyEnglishandChinesepinyinatthesametime,itwillbeeasyforthemtomixthemup.ThiswilldoalotofharmnotonlytotheirChineselearningbutalsototheirfutureEnglishlearning.Inshort,thestudentshavenotarrivedatanyagreementyet.三、閱讀理解18.ResearchersfromFranceandItalydiscoveredthatCanadianparentsarelessstrictwiththeirchildrenthanmothersandfathersinFranceandItaly.“OurmostimportantfindingwasthedifferencebetweenCanadiansandtheothers,”saidProfessorMichelClaes,theleadauthorofthestudy.
“Canadiansfocusonindependenceandnegotiation.Ontheotherhand,Italians,forexample,exercisemorecontrol.WefoundCanadiansseemtofocusonnegotiationincaseofaconflict.”ClaessaidCanada,FranceandItalywereselectedforthestudybecausetheyshareimportantculturalandsocialfactors.“WechoseFrench-CanadiansbecausetheysharethesamelanguageasFrance,andoriginallycamefromFranceandsharecertainvalues.Italywasincludedbecauseitwasconsideredtohavesimilar,strongandimportantfamilyvalues,”heexplained.Theresearchersexaminedtheemotionaltiesbetweenparentsandtheirchildrenbyquestioning1,256studentsaged11to19yearsold.Canadianstudentsreportedlesscontrolandmorefreeactions,accordingtothestudy.ItalianparentswerestricterandFrenchparentsweresomewhereinthemiddle.ClaesexplainsthatthedifferenceslieineducationinCanada,FranceandItaly.“NorthAmericahasitsowneducationalvalues,whichpromoteindividualization.Toleranceandcomprehensionareencouraged.Italy,ontheotherhand,promotesrespectofauthority,control,andtheneedforpermission.”hesaid.Childrenfromallthreecountriesdescribedtheirmothersaswarmandcommunicative.ItalianandCanadianchildrenhadsimilarfeelingsabouttheirfathers,andreportedhighlevelsofemotionalties.ButFrenchfathersweregenerallythoughtbytheirchildrentobemoredistantandcold.“Weweresurprisedbythis,”Claesadmitted.“ItseemsasthoughtherelationshipsbetweenFrenchmothersandtheirchildrenwerebecomingcloserovertime,whilefathersmaintainaformofdistanceandcoldness,whichismoreofasourceofconflictinFrancethanintheothercountries.”1.ProfessorMichelClaesbelievesthatCanada,Franceand
Italy________.A.havethesamefamilyspiritB.havesomesimilarculturaltraditionsC.haveexperiencedsomesimilarsocialchangesD.haveexperiencedsimilarculturaldevelopments2.Howdidtheresearcherscarryoutthestudy?A.BycollectinganswersofparentsfromCanada,FranceandItaly.B.BycollectinganswersofchildrenfromCanada,FranceandItaly.C.ByquestioningparentsandtheirchildrenfromItalianCanadianfamilies.D.By
questioning
children
from
French-Canadianfamilies.3.AccordingtoMichelClaes,whatmainlyleadstothedifferencesinparent-childrenrelationshipsamongCanada,FranceandItaly?A.Educationalopportunities.B.Traditionalideas.C.Educationalvalues.D.Historicalevents.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafindingofthestudy?A.Frenchchildrenhavetroubledrelationshipswiththeirparents.B.Canadianchildrenhavecloserelationshipswiththeirparents.C.Italianchildrenhavegoodrelationshipswiththeirparents.D.KidsfromCanada,Franceand
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