浙江省紹興市馬山中學2022-2023學年高三英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Aftera_____discussion,theycameupwithanew____tothestudyofphysics.A.twohours’,access

B.twohours’,way

C.two-hour,approach

D.two-hour,method參考答案：C略2.Doyouexpect______apossibilitythattheycanmeettherequirementsandfinishtheworkaheadoftime?A.ittobe

B.itbeing

C.therebeing

D.theretobe參考答案：D3.______________wewear,ourfamilyandfriendsmayacceptus,buttheworkplacemaynot.

A.However

B.Whatever

C.Whichever

D.Wherever參考答案：B4.Itwasnotuntil12o’clockintheevening

theexperiment.

A.didhefinish B.whenhefinishedC.thathefinished

D.thatdidhefinish參考答案：C5.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner.___________,Iwillsetthetable. A.Asaresult

B.Onthewhole

C.Inthemeanwhile D.Asamatteroffact.參考答案：C略6.---It’sreportedinthelocalnewspaperthatthemurdererwascaughtinasmalltown.

---______.

A.Justicehaslongarms.

B.Lieshaveshortlegs.

C.Onefalsemovemaylosethegame.

D.Kingsgomad,andthepeoplesufferforit.

參考答案：A略7.Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson____hewantsA.evenif

B.asif

C.because

D.before參考答案：A8.________everyoneelsewouldn’tgotothemountainarea,hewentwithoutasecondthought.A.AslongasB.WhileC.WhereD.Inspiteof參考答案：B解析：while引導從句表示與主句所述內容的對比、對照，別人不愿到山區去，而他毫不猶豫去了。9.Itstillremainsunclear__________thepeacetalkbetweenthetwonationsisheading.A.what

B.where

C.how

D.why參考答案：B10.LittleTomhasbeenlookingforwardtothebigday______hecanshowhistalentatschool.A.when

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：A考查定語從句。句意：小湯姆一直盼望著那個好日子，他可以在學校展示他的才能。使用定語從句，先行詞是thebigday，定語從句中不缺少主賓表，缺少時間狀語，用when引導定語從句。故選A。11.Studiesshowthat30-40%ofalljobapplicantsputfalseinformationontheirresumesorapplications,and_________theirqualificationsduringinterviewstoincreasetheirchancesofgettingthepost.

A.strengthen

B.evaluate

C.adjust

D.exaggerate參考答案：D12.Itisadifferentworldbutone______offershugechallengestoambitiousyoungpeopleinterestedin______ourUniverseworks.A.which;what

B.which;why

C.that;how

D.that;that參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句和賓語從句。句意：這是一個不同的世界，但對我們的宇宙如何運作感興趣的有志青年來說，這是一個巨大的挑戰，分析句子結構可知，第一空為定語從句，先行詞為one，應該用that來引導并在從句中作主語，第二空為賓語從句，從句中缺少方式狀語，應該用how表示“如何”，故C項正確。13.Manypeoplecan’tlearnanylessonsfromthemistakesthey’vemade

theygethurtsomehow.A.whether

B.as

C.if

D.unless參考答案：D14.Peopleinthetownwillbenefitfromthelawafterit______nextmonth.A.comesintouse

B.comesintoeffectC.comesintopower

D.comesintobeing參考答案：B15.TheywillflytoWashington,_______theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.

A.which

B.where

C.there

D.when參考答案：B略二、書面表達16.書面表達（滿分30分）假如你叫李華，今年六月份將從北京新華中學高三畢業，打算到美國哥倫比亞大學留學，現在請你根據下面表格的個人信息，用英語寫一封信，申請留學。姓名：李華性別：女出生年月：1993年6月畢業學校：北京新華中學學業：各門功課優秀申請院校：美國哥倫比亞大學申請專業：計算機科學興趣愛好：網絡和英語電子信箱：lihua93@注意：1.

信件必須包括以上內容，不能逐句翻譯，可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；2.

詞數：100左右。開頭和結尾已給出，不計入詞數。參考詞匯：哥倫比亞大學：theUniversityofColombia高考資源網SirorMadam,I’mwritinginthehopethatIcanobtainachanceformyfurtherstudyincomputerscienceinyouruniversity.

Yourssincerely

LiHua參考答案：OnePossibleversion：

I’mwritinginthehopethatIcanobtainachanceformyfurtherstudyincomputerscienceinyouruniversity.

First,pleaseallowmetotakeabriefintroductionofmyself.I’mLiHua,agirlborninJune,1993.I’mgraduatingfromBeijingXinhuaHighSchoolthiscomingJune.I’manall-studentwithakeeninterestincomputersandtheInternet.Besides,I’mgoodatEnglish.IknowthattheUniversityofColumbiaisrankedamongthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUSA,andthat’stheveryreasonwhyI’mnowapplyingtofurthermyuniversitystudyinyourComputerScienceDepartment.

Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakethetroubletoprovidemewithsomeinformationandsendmethenecessaryapplicationmaterials.Bytheway,myemailaddressislihua93@.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Ks5u

Yourssincerely,

LiHua略17.假定你是李華，是上海育才中學的高三學生，國際友誼俱樂部根據你的要求，把美國朋友貝蒂介紹給你成為筆友.現由你寫封120字左右的信給貝蒂，信的內容包括：1.表示互相通信的愿望.2.簡單介紹一下自己，包括你的愛好，如：喜歡打乒乓球、游泳等.3.希望對方介紹一下美國人的生活，比如美國人的家庭生活，他們在想什么，他們喜歡聽什么音樂，他們喜歡讀什么書等.4.期待對方回信。

參考答案：Possibleversion：DearBetty，I’mhappytowritetoyouforthefirsttime.YouwereintroducedmebyinternationalFriendshipC1ubbecauseIwantedtohaveapenfriendinyourcountry.Ihopewe’llbegoodfriendstoalongtimeandwritetoeachotheroften.MynameisLiHua，astudentofSenior3ofYucaiMiddleSchoolinShanghai.IshallbeeighteenyearsoldinDecemberthisyear.Andwhenisyourbirthday？I1ikecollectingstamps，playingPing-Pong，swimmingandsoon.I’mveryinterestedinAmerican1ire；HowAmericansliveathome，howtheythink，whatkindofmusicthey1istento，whatbookstheyliketoread？etc.I'mexpectingtohearfromyousoon.Yourstruly，Lihua

三、閱讀理解18.GalleryPoliciesforVisitorstoNationalGalleryofArt,WashingtonVisitorsmustpresentallcarrieditemsforinspectionuponentry.Afterinspection,allbags,backpacks,umbrellas,parcels,andotherthingsasdeterminedbysecurityofficersmustleftatthecheckrooms,freeofcharge,closetoeachentrance.Alloversizedbags,backpacksandluggagemustbeleftatthecheckroomsnearthe4thStreetentranceofeithertheEastorWestBuilding.Theseitemswillhavetobex-rayedbeforebeingaccepteditemsofvalue,suchaslaptopcomputers,cameras,andfurcoats,maynotbeleftinthecheckroomsbutmaybecarriedintothegalleries.Weregretthatwedonothaveenoughspaceforvisitoritemslargerthan17×26inchesintotheGalleryoritscheckrooms.AdditionalsecurityproceduresandchecksmaybetakenaccordingtothedecisionoftheGallery.Forthesafetyoftheartworksandothervisitors,nothingmaybecarriedonavisitor’sback.Softfrontbabycarriersareallowed,butchildrenmaynotbecarriedonshouldersorinachildcarrierwornontheback.Pushchairsareavailablefreeofchargeneareachcheckroom.Smokingisprohibited.Foodanddrinkarenotpermittedoutsidethefoodserviceareas.Unopenedbottledwatermaybecarriedonlyinavisitor’sbag.Cellphonesmaynotbeusedinthegalleries.Animals,otherthanserviceanimals,arenotpermittedintheGallery.Skateboardingisprohibited.Picture-taking(includingvideoforpersonaluseispermittedexceptinspecialexhibitionsandwherespecificallyprohibited.Tripods(三角架)arenotallowed.Pleasedonottouchtheworksofart.62.WhenpeoplecometovisittheGallery,theyshould____________.

A.leavealltheircarrieditemsatthecheckrooms

B.havealltheircarrieditemsx-rayedattheentrance

C.takealltheircarrieditemswiththemwithoutinspection

D.havealltheircarrieditemsinspectedattheentrance63.WhatdoestheGalleryfeelsorryfor?

A.Visitorshavetokeeptheirvaluableitemsinthecheckrooms.

B.ThesizeofvisitoritemsallowedintotheGalleryislimited.

C.Itcannotkeepoversizedvisitoritemsduetolimitedspace.

D.Visitoritemsover17×26inchesmustgothroughadditionalchecks.64.Parentswithsmallchildrenvisiti