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2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省大連市瓦房店高級中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Undernocircumstances
totheteacher.
A.isthisthefirsttimehehaslied
B.thisisthefirsttimehehasliedC.isthisthefirsttimehashelied
D.thisisthefirsttimeheislying參考答案:A略2.Youmustn’tsmokeinhere!You_____startafire.A.could
B.must
C.should
D.need參考答案:A3.-HeaskedJane,“Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?”-HeaskedJane
.A.ifhadshefinishedhishomework.
B.whethershehadfinishedherhomework.C.ifshehadfinishedhomework.
D.ifyouhadfinishedyourhomework.參考答案:B4.---AreyougoingtoinviteJacktoourparty?---No,buthe'swelcometocomealong,________thathebehaveshimself.
A.concerning
B.considering
C.regarding
D.providing參考答案:D略5.ThemanagerhadtogotoBeijingonbusinessonJune23,_______happenedtobehisonlyson’sbirthday.
A.when
B.which
C.who
D.then參考答案:B6.
MycousinandIwereinthesameschoolandsheoftencametomyclassroomtoseeifIhadtoughquestions_______.
A.tobedealtwith
B.todealwith
C.dealtwith
D.dealingwith參考答案:A解析:本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。本題易誤選B項,此句中的主語“I”不是dealwith的邏輯主語,所以用不定式的被動結(jié)構(gòu)作定語。7.I________inNanjingformanyyears,butI’veneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktoHuai’an.
A.worked.
B.wasworking.
C.haveworked.
D.Hadworked.參考答案:A考查動詞時態(tài)。本句表示我過去在南京工作,現(xiàn)在不在那里工作了。這個動作沒有延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,也沒有對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響。故不能用haveworked,而用worked。句意:我在南京工作了很多年,但是我從沒有后悔最終搬回淮安的決定。故選A。8.
advertisementsareofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkweshouldentirelyrelyonthem.A.Since
B.While
C.Because D.As參考答案:B9.—
,mayIknowyournameandaddress?
—
,mynameisJack.IliveinDalas.
A.Sorry;Yes
B.Excuseme;Nevermind
C.Pardon;Ofcourse
D.Excuseme;Certainly參考答案:D10.Ifwe
atableearlier,wecouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.A.havebooked B.booked C.book D.hadbooked參考答案:D考查混合虛擬語氣,“如果我們早一些訂桌”,是對過去情況的虛擬,因此需要用haddone11.IthasbeensaidoftheMonaLisa"thesmilewassopleasingthatitseemedholy
human;andthosewhosawitwereamazedtofindthatitwasasaliveastheoriginal."
A.ratherthan
B.otherthan
C.orrather
D.morethan參考答案:A略12..---Whydoyoualwayslietoourmotheryoulovehercooking?
---It’sonlyawhitelie,so_____.
A.don’tbother
B.mypleasure
C.it’snobigdeal
D.don’tmentionit參考答案:C略13.(原創(chuàng))Thefansfeltexcited
theysawBeckhamappearedfromtheplane.
A.while
B.which
C.themoment
D.suddenly本題考查時間狀語從句的連詞。參考答案:C略14.________manytimes,buthestilldidn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold
B.ThoughhewastoldC.Tohavebeentold
D.Hewastold參考答案:D考查并列句。句意:他被告訴過許多次,但是他仍然不明白。因為句中有并列連詞but,所以選D項;A、C兩項是非謂語動詞;B項有從屬連詞though。15.I’msorryyouhavebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime_________Briangetsback.A.till
B.after
C.since
D.before參考答案:D16.Richardisfindinghislostdog_________hisgoodfriendboughtforhisbirthday.
A.what
B.who
C.which
D.whom參考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從31~50各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。It’sonlyafterthreeweeksintoanewjobthatImadeaseriousmistake.Mybosscalledit“extremelyembarrassing”inacompany-widee-mail—which,
31
,hewrotebecausehefeltheneededtoexplainthatwhatIdidwassomething
32
inthecompanyshouldeverdo.IwishI
33
giveagoodexcuseforwhatIdid.Attheveryleast,IwishIcouldexplainitsomehow—
34
itonyouth,inexperienceorignorance.Unfortunately,I’m
35
,experiencedandIknowbetter.
36
Iworkwithsomeverykindandcompassionate(富于同情心的)people.Forthepastcoupleofdaysmanyofthemhavetakentimeto
37
bymydeskandoffercomfort,encouragementandsupport.Somehavesharedwithmesimilar
38
theyhavemade.EvidentlyI’mnottheonly“
39
”personhere.OneoftheexchangesIhadthisweekwaswithLois,themuch-honored,much-respectedprofessionalwho
40
thedeskrightnexttomine.Loiswascompletely
41
aboutherwork,andtobehonestIwasalittlenervousabouthowshewould
42
tosuchanextremelyembarrassingincident.AsIexpected,Loisdidn’tpassoverthe
43
whenshesawmethenextday.Shementioneditdirectly,
44
withempatheticconsideration.Shelistenedtomy
45
.JustasIwasreadytoexpressmyregrets,shebroughtmyself-pitypartlytoa(n)
46
.“Ithappened”,shesaid,“There’snothingyoucandoto
47
that.Ithappened.Butit’sovernow.It’s
48
.It’sinthepast.Youneedtoletitgo,andmoveon.”Andwiththatshereturnedher
49
toherwork,asiftosay,“We’redonehere.”Ibeatmyselfupforweeks.AtsuchtimesIneedtorememberthose
50
words:It’sover.It’sdone.Letitgo.Andmostly,moveon.31.
A.bytheway
B.intheway
C.ontheway
D.totheway32.
A.someone
B.anyone
C.noone
D.theone33.
A.should
B.might
C.will
D.could34.
A.fix
B.blame
C.rely
D.put35.
A.outgoing
B.old
C.cheerful
D.energetic36.
A.Thankfully
B.Naturally
C.Generally
D.Hopefully37.
A.work
B.stop
C.watch
D.sit38.
A.decisions
B.troubles
C.attempts
D.mistakes39.
A.annoying
B.confusing
C.embarrassing
D.puzzling40.
A.repairs
B.wants
C.works
D.occupies41.
A.mad
B.serious
C.curious
D.hopeful42.
A.react
B.agree
C.turn
D.object43.
A.issue
B.outcome
C.criterion
D.message44.
A.for
B.therefore
C.
but
D.otherwise45.
A.challenge
B.imagination
C.conclusion
D.explanation46.
A.order
B.key
C.end
D.process47.
A.forget
B.ruin
C.prevent
D.change48.
A.broken
B.done
C.lost
D.kept49.
A.attention
B.skill
C.patience
D.interest50.
A.sweet
B.pleasant
C.meaningful
D.color1ful
參考答案:31?35ACDBB
36─40ABDCD41─45BAACD
46─50CDBAC略三、閱讀理解18.Ammiewasonly18monthsoldwhenshehadanaccidentthatscarredherforlife.Whilehermotherwasawayforamoment,thecuriousbabyreacheduptoahotkettleinthekitchenandpouredboilingwateralloverherbody.Anambulancewascalledandrushedthebabytonearbyhospital.About20percentofAmmie’sbodyhadbeenburnedandallofherburnswerethirddegree.ThedoctorscouldtellimmediatelythatAmmie’sbestchanceofsurvivalwasspecializedburnsunitsomemilesawayatGlasgowRoyalhospital.There,usingtissuetakenfromunburnedareasofAmmie’sbody,surgeonsperformedcomplexskingrafts(植皮手術(shù))tocloseherwoundsandcontrolherinjuries,anoperationthattookaboutsixhours.Overthenext16years,Ammieunderwent(經(jīng)歷)12moreoperationstorepairherbody.Whenshestartedschoolattheageof4,otherpupilsmadecruelcommentsorsimplywouldn’tplaywithher.“Iwastheonlyburnedchildinthestreet,theclassandtheschool,”sherecalls,“Somechildrenrefusedtobecomefriendswithmebecauseofthat.”Today,age17,Ammiecanonlyeverrememberbeingaburnedpersonwithscars;painisapermanentpartofherlife,sheisstillawaitingtwofurtheroperations.Yetsheisaconfident,outgoingteenagerwhooffersinspirationandhopetootheryoungburntvictims.Ammie’sparentshavebeenagreatsupporttoher.“Theytoldmeofpeoplehadaproblemwithmyburns,theproblemwithmyburns,theproblemwastheirsnotmine,”saysAmmie.“Theytaughtmetocopewithotherpeople’sreactionsandconstantlyremindedmeIwasvaluedandloved.”Ammie’spositiveattitudetolifemeanssheisoftencontactedbyburnscharities(慈善機構(gòu)),helpingyoungerpatientsbuildtheirself-respecttolivewithpermanentscars.NowsheisamembertheScottishBurnedChildren’sClub.“Ammieprovidessomuchencouragementfortheyoungerones.Sheisoptimisticandoutgoingandaperfectrolemodelforthem,”sayDonaldTodd,chairmanoftheclub.Thismonth,Ammiewilljoinsomeyoungerchildrenonasummercamp.“I’llshowthemhowtoshrugoff
unkindstaresfromothers,”shesays.Ammieloveswearingfashionablesleevelesstops(無袖上衣),andsheplanstoshowthechildrenatthesummercampthattheycantoo.“Idon’tgotogreatlengthstohidemyscars,”shesays.“Igaveupwonderinghowotherpeoplewouldreactyearsago.”71.AmmiewastakentoGlasgowRoyalhospitalbecause
.A.itwasthenearesthospitaltoherhomeB.itwastheonlyhospitalcuringherburnsC.surgeonstherewereskilledatperformingskingraftsD.itwasalocalhospitalexcellentattreatingburns72.HowmanyoperationswillAmmiehavetoreceivealtogether?A.12
B.13
C.14
D.1573.Theunderlinedphrase“shrugoff”inthelastparagraphisclosetinmeaningto
.A.ignore
B.avoid
C.accept
D.tolerate74.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesAmmie?A.Shy,pessimisticanddiscouraged.B.Strong-minded,optimisticandhelpful.C.Fashionable,sensitiveandeasygoing.D.Careful,confidentandintelligent.75.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Ammiehadanaccidentsandhadtodomanyoperations.B.Ammiewasabravegireaftertheaccident.C.Ammiehelpedmanyyoungerpatients.D.Ammiehasapositivelifethroughmanyoperations.參考答案:71—75DDABD略19.SummerSCHOOLPROGRAMSREADING/LANGUAGEARTSANDMATHPROGRAMSHydeParkDaySchoolSummerProgramoffersanintensive
multisensory(多感官)
readingandmathprogramforstudentswithlearningdisabilities,in2nd
through
8thgrade.Studentscanenrollineitherorbothprograms.TheProgramaimsto:●Toimproveunderstandingofsound/letterrelationshipsandphonemicrules;●Toimprovereadingandlisteningcomprehension;●Toreviewandstrengthengrade-appropriatemathconcepts,operations,andwordproblems.MathJune20–July29,20178:15AM–9:20AM
●Cost:$1,300(no
classJuly4th)Reading/LanguageArtsJune20–July29,20179:20AM–12:30PM
●Cost:$2,800(no
classJuly4th)PARENTSARESTRONGLYENCOURAGEDTOAPPLYBYMARCH28TH.~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Studentsparticipatinginthe
NorthfieldCampus
SummerMathProgrammayjoinTickTockChildCare,alicensedfacilityforchildrenthroughage12withflexiblehoursforafternoonactivities.TransportationfromHPDStothefacilitycanbeprivatelyarrangedthroughTickTockChildCare.
Studentsmustregisterseparatelyforthisprogram.Studentsparticipatinginthe
ChicagoCampus
SummerReading/LanguageArtsProgrammaybeinterestedinenrollinginafternoonactivitiesattheLaboratorySchool’sSummerLab2017.SummerLabwillprovideshuttleservicefromHPDStoLabattheconclusionofmorningclassesatHydeParkDaySchool.StudentsmaybringtheirlunchorpurchaseitattheLabcafeteria.Studentsmust
registerseparately
fortheLaboratorySchools’camporcourses.36.Accordingtotheaboveinformation,weknow__________.A.summerschoolprogramsareintendedforthedisabledstudentsB.onestudentcanparticipateintwosummerschoolprogramsC.studentscanimprovewrittenlanguageskillsthroughprogramsD.studentshaveclasseseachdayfromJune20toJuly2937.Whatistrueofthetwoafternoonactivities?A.Bothofthemarefreeofcharge.B.Theyareheldinthesamearea.C.Studentsareaskedtoregisterbythemselves.D.Transportationserviceisarrangedforthestudents.參考答案:36.B
37.D文章介紹了兩個暑假學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)項目的側(cè)重點、目的、上課時間、費用及一些細(xì)節(jié)。36.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中forstudentswithlearningdisabilities,in2ndthrough8thgrade.可知,暑期學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)項目是幫助學(xué)習(xí)上有困難的學(xué)生,而不是身體上有殘疾的學(xué)生,A錯誤。根據(jù)Studentscanenrollineitherorbothprograms.可知,學(xué)生們可以參加一項或兩項,B正確。根據(jù)Toimproveunderstandingofsound/letterrelationshipsandphonemicrules;Toimprovereadingandlisteningcomprehension可知,暑假學(xué)習(xí)可以提高學(xué)生們對聲/字母關(guān)系和音位規(guī)則的理解、聽、讀的能力,并沒提到寫的能力,C錯誤。根據(jù)(noclassJuly4th)可知,期間并不是每天都有課,7月4日沒有課,D錯誤。故選B。37.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Cost:$1,300和Cost:$2,800可知,兩項都不是免費的,A錯誤;根據(jù)theNorthfieldCampusSummerMathProgrammayjoinTickTockChildCare和theChicagoCampusSummerReading/LanguageArtsProgrammaybeinterestedinenrollinginafternoonactivitiesattheLaboratorySchool’sSummerLab2017.可知,兩者不是在同一個地方,B錯誤;根據(jù)PARENTSARESTR
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