備考2023年山西省臨汾市統招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Theytoldthechildren____inthestreet（）

A.tonotplayB.notplayC.nottoplayD.toplaynot

2.Thenumberofemployeesatthefactorytoaminimumsoastolowerproductioncosts（）

A.iscuttingB.arecuttingC.hasbeencutD.havebeencut

3.Iwouldliketostayinthesmalltownduetoitsweather（）

A.generalB.softC.mildD.gentle

4.MaryandJanearetwinsisters.Theylookexactly_______（）

A.likeB.sameC.alikeD.sameones

5.You’re（）understandtherealmeaningoflove

A.tooyoungto

B.soyoungasto

C.youngenoughto

D.asyoungasto

6.Itishightimethatthegovernmentthehightechnologyindustry（）

A.developB.woulddevelopC.developedD.developing

7.China_____greatlyintermsofitsculturalvaluesoverthepastfiveyears（）

A.changesB.ischangingC.haschangedD.hadchanged

8.He（）metogiveuptheholidaysinSpainnextmonth

A.hadB.convincedC.agreedD.persuaded

9.Whattimewoulditbeconvenient_____ustomeetagain（）

A.ofB.forC.byD.with

10.—DoyouthinkJoshuaistherightpersonforthisjob?

—Heiswell-groundedineconomictheory,butlacks______inproductionmanagement（）

A.devotionB.attitudeC.experienceD.energy

二、完型填空(10題)11.42（）

A.conditionB.differenceC.unionD.divorce

12.（）

A.broadB.passingC.differentD.main

13.Iwascleaningoutanoldboxwhenanoldcardcaughtmyeye:QueenCityCasketCompany.Whatisit?Iwondered.I51itover.There,infadedink,wasahand-scrawled（手寫的）message.Immediatelymymindtraveled52manyyears.

Iwasnineyearsold,walkingdownthecold,wetstreetsofSpringfield,withabagofmagazinesonmyshoulder.Onmyroundsthatday,Icametothatcompanyfinally,whoseowner,Mr.Rader,hadalwaystakenmetheretoaskhisworkers53theywantedanymagazine.

Shakingoffthe54likeawetdog.IenteredMr.Rader’soffice.Afteraquickglancehe55meovertothefireplace.Noticingthe56inthetopofmyshoe,hesaid,Comewithme!pullingmeintohispickuptruck.Wepulledtoastopbeforeashoestore.Inside,asalesman57mewiththefinestpairofOxfordsIhad58seen.Ifeltabout10feettallwhenIgotup59them.We’dlikeapairofnewsockstoo.Mr.Radersaid.

Backinhisoffice,Mr.Radertookouta60,wrotesomethingonit,andhandedittome.With61eyes,Iread,Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.Hesaidaffectionately（深情地）,Jimmy,Iwantyouto62Iloveyou.

Isaidgood-bye,andforthefirsttimeI63aflickerofhopethatsomehowthingswouldbe64.WithpeoplelikeMr.Raderintheworld,therewashope,kindnessandlove,andthatwouldalwaysmakea65

（）

A.readB.thoughtC.turnedD.passed

14.50.（）

A.stillB.justC.evenD.never

15.ParisisthecapitaloftheEuropeannationofFrance.Itisalsooneofthemostbeautifuland__41__citiesintheworld.

ParisiscalledtheCityofLight.Itis__42__aninternationalfashioncenter.Whatmodernwomenare__43__inPariswillsoonbewornbymanywomen__44__theworld.Parisisalsoafamousworldcentreofeducation.Forinstance,theheadquartersofUNESCO,theUnitedNations__45__,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization,isinParis.

TheSeineRiver__46__thecityintotwoparts.Thirty-twobridges__47__thisscenicriver.Theoldestand__48__mostwell-knownisthePontNeuf,__49__wasbuiltinthesixteenthcentury.TheSorbonne,afamousuniversity,__50__ontheLeftBank（southside）__51__theriver.ThebeautifulwhitechurchSacreCoeurlies__52__thehillcalledMontmartreontheRightBank（northbank）oftheSeine.

TherearemanyotherfamousplacesinParis,__53__thefamousmuseumtheLouvre__54__thecathedralofNotreDame.However,themostfamouslandmarkinthiscity__55__theEiffelTower.

Parisisnamed__56__agroupofpeople__57__theParisii.They__58__asmallvillageonanisland__59__theSeineRiverabouttwothousandyearsago.Thisisland,calledtheIledelaCité,is__60__NotreDameislocated.TodayaroundeightmillionpeopleliveintheParisarea

41.（）A.famousestB.mostfamousC.famouserD.morefamous

16.ItwasacoolOctoberevening.Excitementandfamilymembers61thehall.Iwasonlya7-year-oldgirl,butIwasthecenterof62.Finally,afterweeksofpreparation,Iwould63allmyhardworkinadanceofperformance.Everythingwouldbe64--soIthought.Iwaitedbackstageall65inmyblacktightswithagoldenbelt.Inaloudandclearvoice,themasterofceremonies66thatmyclasswasnext.Mydanceclasswasdoingaroutineonwoodenboxestwofeetbytwofeet,facingthe67.AllIhad-todointhenextmovewasputonefoot-ontheboxnexttomineandkeepmyotherfootonmybox.Itreallywasan68move.Iwasconcentratingsomuchon69thehugesmileonmyfaceandholdingmyheadupthatIdidnotlook70Iwasgoing.Imissedmypartner'sboxaltogetherand71.ThereIwasstandingonthestagefloorwhenmyclassmateswereontopoftheirboxes.Icouldheargiggles（咯笑）comingfromtheaudience,andIfeltthe72rushtomyface.Irememberedmydanceteacherhadtoldus,"Ifyoumakeamistake,keepsmilingsotheaudiencewillnot73."Ididmybesttofollowher74asIcontinuedwiththeroutine.

whenthecurtaindropped,sodidmy75fortheevening.I76bitterly,tastingthesaltfromthetearsthatstreameddownmyface.Iranbackstage,butnoonecould77medown.

RecentlyIrealizedIhadbeena78thatnight.Iwas79,butIfoughttheurgetorunoffthestage.80,Ifinishedtheroutinewithasmileonmyface.NowwhenfriendsandfamilylaughaboutthetimeIslippedduringadanceperformance,Icanlaughtoo

（）

A.filledB.visitedC.attendedD.decorated

17.WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen51.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften52toFrance,soIwasused53aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstandEnglish.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto54aniceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.

HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora55telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya56andtellherIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglikelostandasked57hecouldhelpme.Yes,Isaid,Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.Well,that’s58.heexclaimed.Areyougetting59?Butaren’tyouabit60?Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?Ireplied.I61wanttogivearingtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?Oh!hesaid,There’saphonedownstairs.

Whenatlastwe62meetup,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingstome.Don’tworry,shesaidtome,Ihadsomany63atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericans64differentlyinmeaningfromusBritish.You’llsoongetusedto65thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!

51.（）

A.outB.aboardC.awayD.abroad

18.__________（）

A.heardB.thoughtoverC.calledoutD.replied

19.Theamountofusablewaterhasalwaysbeenofgreatinterestintheworld.（41）springsandstreamssometimesmeanscontrol,particularlyinthe（42）areaslikethedesert.Thecontrolispossibleevenwithoutpossessionoflargeareasof（43）land.IntheearlydaysoftheAmericanWest,gunfightswerenot（44）forthewaterresources,andlawshadtobe（45）toprotectthewaterrightsofthe（46）andtheuseofthewaterresourcesaccordingly.

（47）isknowntousall,thereisnot（48）waterinallplacesforeveryonetouseasmuchashelikes.Decidingonthe（49）ofwaterthatwillbeusedinanyparticularperiod（50）carefulplanning,sothatpeoplecanmanageandusewatermore（51）.Farmershavetochangetheiruseofordemandforwater（52）thewatersupplyforecast.

The（53）watersupplyforecastisbasedonthewaterfromthe（54）thanfromthebelow.Interestis（55）inthewaystoincreaserainfallbyman-mademethods,andtogetwaterfromthewintersnowonmountain（56）.

Withspecialequipment,somescientistsarestudyingthewaysinwhichthemountainsnowcanbe（57）,andwiththehelpofarepeaterstation,theysendthe（58）datatothebasestation.Theoperatoratthebasestationcangetthedataatanytimeby（59）abutton.Inthenearfuture,theforecastanduseofwater（60）probablydependontheadvanceknowledgeofsnowonmountains,notofwaterunderground

（）

A.UsingB.OccupyingC.OwingD.Finding

20.7（）

A.lastsB.movesC.carriesD.continues

三、翻譯(3題)21.我們要充分利用我們現有的資源

22.Thestudents,togetherwiththeirteacher,aregoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend

23.（Par2，Passage3）

Takingpartinfreetimeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistractingusfromourworriesandtroubles

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Don’tcometoday.Iwouldratheryou________tomorrow（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Wementiontheimportanceofgivingupsmokingonceandagain,buthardly______it（）

A.didtheyrealize

B.havetheyrealized

C.theydidrealize

D.theyhaverealized

六、單選題(0題)26.Hisangerwas______thathestoodtherespeechless（）

A.soB.veryC.asD.such

參考答案

1.CCtellsb.nottodosth.為固定用法，其中動詞不定式作賓語補足語，意為告訴某人不要做某事。故選C

2.C工廠的員工數量已被削減到了最低限度，以降低生產成本。

［考點］主謂一致和動詞語態

【精析】Cthenumberof意為……的數量，作句子的主語時,謂語動詞用單數形式。由于Thenumberofemployees和cut之間為邏輯上的動賓關系，所以要用被動語態。故選C

3.C因為它溫和的天氣，我愿意待在這個小鎮。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cgeneral：一般的，大體的；soft：柔軟的，柔滑的；mild：溫暖的，（天氣）溫和的；gentle：親切的，優雅的。根據句意可知，選C

4.C瑪麗和簡是雙胞胎姐妹，她們看起來像極了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】C分析句子結構可知，空處應用形容詞來作感官動詞look的表語，所以排除選項D。like：相似的，作形容詞時只能用在名詞前；same：同一的，一模一樣的，一般不作表語；alike：相似的，相像的，可以作表語。故選C

5.A你太年輕了，還不了解愛的真諦。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Atoo…to…為固定用法，意為太……而不能

6.C該是政府發展高科技產業的時候了。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】C在Itis（high/about）time（that）…句型中，后面的從句要用虛擬語氣，即謂語動詞多用過去式，也可用should+動詞原形的形式，should不可省略，意為該是……的時候了。故選C

7.C在過去的五年里，中國在其文化價值上有了很大的改變。

［考點］動詞的時態

【精析】C由句中的overthepastfiveyears可以判斷時態為現在完成時

8.D他說服我放棄下個月去西班牙度假的計劃。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dhavesb．后應接省略to的動詞不定式，意為讓某人做某事；convincesb．后接ofdoing，意為說服某人做某事；agree后不能直接加sb．；persuadesb．后面可接動詞不定式todo，意為說服某人做某事。故選D

9.B［翻譯］我們什么時候方便再次見面呢？

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】BItisconvenientforsb.todosth.意為某人方便做某事，應用介詞for,故選B

10.C——你認為約書亞是這份工作的合適人選嗎？

——他的經濟理論知識很豐富，但在生產管理上還缺乏經驗。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cdevotion：奉獻，忠心；attitude：看法，態度；experience：經驗，經歷；energy：力量，活力。根據句意可知，選C

11.C［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】C句意：在西方社會,男女的結合由政府認可的官員登記后才成為合法婚姻。condition：狀態，狀況；difference：差異，不同；union：結合，聯合；divorce：離婚，離異。根據句意可知，選C

12.B［考點］邏輯推理題