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內蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市高職單招2022-2023年英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.-----Thewindowisdirty.----Iknow.It()forweeks.A.hasn'tcleaned
B.didn'tclean
C.wasn'tcleaned
D.hasn'tbeencleaned
2.—________canyoufinishthereportonfoodsafety?—Intwodays.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon
3.—What___isittoday?—It's___A.day;May1B.date;May1C.day;MondayD.date;Monday
4.Whenmygrandpawassleeping,Ienteredhisroomand().
A.wakeuphimB.wokehimupC.wokeuphimD.wakehimup
5.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly
6.Thisis________.A.Anne’sroompicture
B.Anne’sroom’spicture
C.apictureofroomofAnne
D.apictureofAnne’sroom
7.Thestorysounds________.A.interestinglyB.interestingC.interestedD.danger
8.---Willyouplease()himsomemoney?---Sorry,I()mymoneytoJackyesterday.
A.borrow;borrowedB.lend;borrowC.borrow;lentD.lend;lent
9.Hurryup,________youwillmissthefirsttrain.A.andB.thenC.butD.or
10.Theboymadethesamemistakes________,which,ofcourse,madehisparentsveryangry.
A.overandoveragain
B.moreorless
C.soonerorlater
D.hereandthere
二、完型填空(10題)11.4()A.BeforelongB.IntheendC.InfactD.Nowandthen
12.()A.studyB.liveC.work
13.Whosayshonesty(誠信)isdead?LastTuesdaymorningAlanReed,astudentatClaremontCollegehere,wasgetting(1)moneyoutofthebank.Hewantedtohave50dollarsandtheteller(銀行出納員)(2)himfivetwentiesinsteadoffivetens.Forafewseconds,asAlantellsit,hewondered(3)todo.Shouldhegivetheextramoneyback?Keepit?Ifhekeptit,hecouldbuyseveralnewCDs,orhecouldtakehisfriendSimontoabigdinner.(4)noonewouldevernotice.Butthenhe(5)theteller.Shewasamiddle-agedwomanwithasweetface,andshe(6)himofhismother.Shehadbeennicetohim.Thenhethoughtthattherewereprobablyexact(7)keptofhowmuchmoneywaspaidout,andthe(8)wouldprobablygetintrouble.(9)ofall,Alanfelthewouldprobablyfeel(10)aboutkeepingtheextramoney.Alangavebackthemoneyatlast.(1)A.lessB.someC.anyD.several
14.DearSirorMadam,IamwritingtoaskaboutstudyingforadegreeinEnglishatChrysalisCollege.____ismyfavouritesubjectatschool.Ihavealwaysgot______marksinmyexaminations.Ialsoenjoy______emailstomycousinswholiveinCanada。Lastyear,IwenttovisittheminVancouver。Canadaisaverybeautifulcountryanditwouldbea_____placeformetoimprovemyspokenandwrittenEnglish.Couldyousendme______aboutyourdegreeprogrammesinEnglishLanguage?Iaminterested______coursesinwritingandspeaking.Couldyoutellmewhattheentrancerequirementsareforforeignstudents?Itwouldalsobe______formetohaveinformationaboutgettingastudypermissionforCanada,______IwouldliketoknowwhatkindofservicesforforeignstudentsChrysalisCollegeoffers.Idonotexpecttohaveanymoneyproblemswithregardtomystudy。MyuncleinVancouverhaspromisedto______mystudyfees,andmydailycostoflivingwillbelowbecauseIwillbeableto______withmyrelatives.IlookforwardtohearingfromyouYourssincerely,ZhangLei()A.EnglishB.ChineseC.French
15.(5)A.wentB.walkedC.cameD.passed
16.8()A.forB.afterC.asD.until
17.(6)A.standingB.sittingC.walkingD.writing
18.()
A.restaurantB.hotelC.concertD.house
19.(2)A.AnotherB.OtherC.AnyD.Lot
20.(7)A.slowlyB.quietlyC.easilyD.quickly
三、補充對話(10題)21.(4)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
22.A:What’syourtrouble?B:(1)A:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B:(2)A:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B:(3)A:Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B:(4)A:You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkorehotwater.B:(5)(1)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
23.(3)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
24.A:Goodafternoon,Dr.Smith.B:(1).Sitdown,please.What’swrongwithyou?A:Idon’tknow.But(2).B:Youlookpale.(3).A:Yes.B:Er…Letmecheckyouoverfirst…Oh,youhavetheflu.A:(4).B:Don’tworry.Nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.A:(5).(1)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
25.---Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?---().A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
26.---Wearerunningoutoftime.It’s12o’clock.---()Thefilmwillstartin45minutes.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
27.對話:A:WhatcanIdoforyou?B:(1)A:Whatsizedoyouwear?B:(2)A:Hereyouare.B:0h,aredone.Idon’tlikered.Haveyougotanyblueones?A:I’msorrywehaven’tgotanyatthemoment.Whataboutawhiteone?B:That’sallright.(3)A:Certainly.B:(4)A:200yuan,please.B:(5)(1)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
28.---It’ssuchagoodday!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?---().A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
29.---().---Ilikereading?dancing,swimming,andwatchingmovies.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
30.---().---Oh,nothingspecial.Ireadsomenewspapers.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
四、翻譯(10題)31.HowdoesyourunclethinkofNanjing?
32.Havehumansrealizedtheimportanceofprotectingthewildanimals?
33.Theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.
34.Itmayhelpsomepeople,butitmaynothelpeverybody.
35.Excuseme,isthisseattaken?
36.I’dliketosharemystorywithyou.
37.Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?
38.Theyareroundandsotheybringusgoodluckalltheyearround.
39.Dolistentotheteachers!
40.Myfatherlivessofarawaythatwehardlyseehim.
五、漢譯英(10題)41.有時候年輕夫婦不想自己包餃子。
42.我的建議是你們應該資助一些項目讓人們意識到長江江豚(finlessporpoise)的嚴重形勢并去保護它們。(使用表語從句)
43.又一次我們在同一地方進行爬山比賽。(用climbing作定語)
44.為了他的健康,醫(yī)生建議他戒煙。(stopdoing…)
45.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方,比如長城、頤和園等等。(suchas)
46.很多人對報紙上的工作不感興趣。(beinterestedin…)
47.由于交通擁堵,我們遲到了十分鐘。
48.活到老,學到老。
49.沐浴在陽光下,我們高興地跳起來歡呼著。(用bathed作狀語)
50.如今違反交通規(guī)則和亂扔垃圾并不是不常見,它們對生命和環(huán)境造成了嚴重的危害。(用動名詞breaking作主語、現(xiàn)在分詞causing作狀語)
六、閱讀理解(10題)51.Thepassageshowsthat().A.motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter
B.motherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddone
C.mothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwords
D.motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords
52.AShlanderisamanfromspace.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange.Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome.Hereispartofhisletter.Readitandanswerthequestions.NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearchmonstershere,too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead,twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstringsontheirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface.Everyday,theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole,too.Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetopaceintinboxes.Atnight,theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.Shlanderthinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery________.
A.strangeB.niceC.differentD.beautiful
53.Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?
A.Makingveryverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.
B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.
C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.
D.Helpingyouifyoucan’tseethingclearly.
54.Whatdocowboysdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theysellcows.B.Theywatchcows.C.Theytravelaround.
55.Kasiais21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversitycost.Sheshouldcallat().A.427—882108B.366-765648C.457—896758D.345—674132
56.WhyisBill’sbagfulloffruitandcakeswhenhegetstoschool?A.Hebuysthemonhiswaytoschool.
B.Hemakesthechildrengivethemtohim.
C.Hefindsthemintheshops.
D.Hisparentsbuythemforhim.
57.Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840,hehadto().A.watchlotsoffilms
B.buyanexpensivecamera
C.stopinmostcities
D.takemanyfilmsandsomethingelsewithhim
58.IfyouwanttobeasportsteacheratCampCalifornia,youshouldatleastknowhowtoplay().A.golfB.tabletennisC.chessD.basketball
59.WhyisMichaeltiredwhenhegetshome?A.Hedoesmostofthework.
B.Heworksforlonghours.
C.Hehastowalkhome.
D.Heoftenjumpsupstairs.
60.Whenadreamcomestosomebodyagainandagain,itshows_________.A.heoftendoestheworkaboutthedream
B.somebodymisseshimverymuch
C.thedreamisveryimportanttohim
D.heisworryingaboutsomething
參考答案
1.D窗戶臟了——我知道,一周沒有擦了。根據(jù)句意應該用過去完成時,表示過去的事情對現(xiàn)在造成的影響。排除B和C。B和C均為一般過去時,A和D中,A:hasn'tcleaned表主動,D:hasn'tbeencleaned窗戶被擦應該用被動,所以選D.
2.D句意:—你最快多久能完成食物安全的報告?—兩天。“in+時間”是將來時的標志。A項意為“多遠”;B項意為“多少錢”;C項意為“多久……次”;Howsoon意為“多快”。故選D。
3.C考查時間表達法。句意:—今天星期幾?—今天星期一。Whatdayisittoday?意為“今天星期幾?”,故選C。
4.Bwakesb.up把某人叫醒,句中wassleeping表示過去進行時,這里用過去時態(tài),所以選B。
5.B不要亂扔垃圾,我們要保持教室清潔。keepclean保持整潔干凈。
6.D這是安的房間的照片。根據(jù)句意故選D。
7.B句意:這個故事聽起來挺有趣的。“sound”是系動詞,后加形容詞,A、D排除,B用于物,C用于人。故選B。
8.Dlendsb.somemoney,借(出)錢,前后兩空都為借出去,所以用lend,Will后加動詞原形,yesterday表示時間過去,所以,用過去式lent。
9.D句意:快,________你會錯過第一班火車的。A項意為“和”表并列;B項意為“然后”表順承;C項意為“但是”表轉折是對上句的轉折;D項意為“否則”表示在以析使句為條件下的相反假設關系;常用于句式“祈使句+or+陳述句”。故選D。
10.A句意為:那個男孩一次次犯同樣的錯誤,這當然令他的父母很生氣。overandoveragain反復,多次,符合句意。moreorless或多或少,大體上;soonerorlater遲早,早晚;hereandthere到處。
11.C
12.B
13.B
14.A
15.D
16.D
17.A
18.D
19.B
20.D
21.D
22.C
23.A
24.C
25.D
26.G
27.D
28.B
29.D
30.F
31.你叔叔覺得南京怎么樣?
32.人類已經(jīng)意識到保護野生動物的重要性了嗎?
33.他們成功地實施了計劃。
34.這能幫到一些人,但幫不了所有人。
35.打擾一次,這個座位有人坐嗎?
36.我愿意和你分享我的故事。
37.你明天愿意和我一起做蛋糕嗎?
38.它們是圓的,所以,它們一整年都能給我們帶來好運氣。
39.一定要聽老師的話!
40.我的父親住的太遠了以至于我們幾乎看不到他。
41.Sometimesyoungcouplesdon’twanttomakedumplingsbythemselves.
42.Mysuggestionisthatyoushouldfinancesomeprogrammest
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