2常用工程英語(yǔ)詞匯常用工程英語(yǔ)詞匯ConstructionSite建筑工地Apologizeforanyinconveniencecausedduringbuildingoperation對(duì)施工期間帶來(lái)的不便表示歉意。Dangerofdeath.Keepout.生命危急，嚴(yán)禁入內(nèi)。Danger，buildingsite,keepout工地危急，制止入內(nèi)。Danger，evacuation危急,請(qǐng)走開Dangerousstructure,thisbridgeisunsafe危急構(gòu)造，該橋擔(dān)憂全。Hotworkinprogress正在施工Nopersonsallowedbeyondthispoint任何人不許越過(guò)此處。Safetyfootwear.穿安全靴Safetyhelmetsmustbewornonthissite此工地必需戴安全帽。Siteentrance,dangerous工地入口，危急Slow,siteentrance工地入口請(qǐng)慢行Thisbuttonhasbeenmovedforremedialwork該按鈕已卸下拿去修理。Thisisjustforconstructionpersonnel僅供施工人員使用。Thisliftisonlyforconstructionpersonal此電梯僅供施工人員使用。Thisworkwillbecompletedbytheendofthisyear.Thankyouforyourpatienceduringtheinevitabledisruption此工程于年底完工，感謝你施工期間的寬容大度。Weapologizeforanyinconveniencecausedduringthisworks對(duì)施工期間引起的不便表示歉意。Workingoverhead上面在施工關(guān)于建筑的英語(yǔ)詞匯tobuild,toconstruct建設(shè),建筑,修建architecture建筑學(xué)building修建,建筑物house房子skyscraper摩天大樓blockofflats(美作:apartmentblock)monument紀(jì)念碑palace宮殿temple廟宇basilica皇宮,教堂cathedral大教堂church教堂tower塔,塔樓ten-storeyofficeblock十層辦公大樓column柱colonnade柱列arch拱townplanning(美作:cityplanning)buildingpermission營(yíng)建許可證,建筑開工許可證greenbelt綠地elevation建筑物的三面圖plan設(shè)計(jì)圖scale比例尺toprefabricate預(yù)制excavation挖土,掘土foundations基tolaythefoundations打地基courseofbricks砌好的磚列scaffold腳手架scaffolding腳手架工程詞匯質(zhì)量合格證書certificationoffitness原材料 raw materialbottomplatecushionsidewalllinestripfooting420附件accessoriesprofilesteel鋼板steelplateslagweldingspattertackinggeneratingofarc熄弧quenchingofarcweldingbeadbevelededgesvisualinspectiondoubleskinradianinhorizontaldirectionmoldingstraightnessaccuracyweldinglineangulardistortionlevelnessverticalitybucklingdeformation角尺anglesquarebuttweldparentmetalflangesealingsurfacesurfacecorrosionconcentrationbendingdeformationultrasonictesting/ultrasonicexaminationpressurevesselset-typediameterweldingline?centerplatemeasuringmethoddatummarkskipweldingallowablevariationstiffeningplatetappingbanjofixingbuttjointingangleironinstallationfundamentalcirclehoistinguprightcolumnweldedsteelpipecentripetalcantingpullropebandplatechannelsteelexpansionringcollarextension局部變形localdistortioncircumferentialweldtopplatevaultstiffeningribbuttjointclampingfixtureplatebendingrollscenterbearingbracketovality等分線bisectrixoverlapwelding對(duì)稱：symmetricallycontentgaugefillingwatertestunfitnessofbuttjointfoundationringvacuumdegreeleaktestteeweldingoilwhitingtestfillingwatertest內(nèi)側(cè)角焊縫接頭interiorangleweldinglinejointfoundationsettlement根底沉降datummarkstabilitytestoutletvalveanglesteelcomponentpartmechanicaldamage縮孔shrinkagecavityenfoldment折迭碳鋼管carbonsteeltubenominaldiameterembeddedpartaxonometricdrawingoxyacetylenegascuttingsteelheataffectedareacoldlap凹凸unevennessheadfacedipdeviationexternaldiameterinternaldiameterpipecastingtwoterminalsbuckleboltonperipheryadditionalstressaxialityparallelismstochasticallowablevariationlevelnessblindplateglandbolt間距spacingperiodofvaliditytakechargeofundertakeweldingrodweldingwire熔化焊meltingsteelwiregasshieldedarcweldingweldingmanualtungstenelectrodeweldmentpipethickness對(duì)接焊縫buttweldworkpiecesplashsmirchoilstain細(xì)銼smoothfilemillingcutteroxidefilmungreasetreatment]cottonfibre丙酮acetonesulfurweldingfluxsteelplatelongitudinalweldlongitudinalseam筒節(jié)shellringendsocketreelpipetestweldbondfabrichighfrequencytimedelayofarc成型moldingsealanalysis負(fù)責(zé)人principalpumptestflowchartreinforcementmeasureverifywireboxtubeleadrodlinegrease,layinglineterminalstestrotorline觸頭contactorpowerdistribution包裝offportablecomprehensiveanalysisandjudgementUrbangandLandDevelopment社區(qū)開發(fā)及工業(yè)區(qū)開發(fā)CommunityDevelopmentandIndustryParkDevelopmentDevelopmentPermitLandUseRezoningPlanMasterPlanandDetailPlanUrbanRenewalPlanUrbanDesignArchitectureDesignGeotechnicalEngineeringSiteInvestigation23In-SituandLaboratoryTestFoundationDesignDeepExcavationandBuildingProtectionReclamationandSoftGroundImprovement山坡地開發(fā)與水土保持SlopelandDevelopment,SoilandWaterConservationShieldTunnelandRockTunnelGeotechnicalConstructionConsultantSoilandMaterialTestStructuralEngineeringStructuresofR.C.,PrestressedConcrete,Steel,andSRCBridges,High-RiseBuildings,UndergroundStructures,Tunnels,RetainingStructuresforDeepExcavationsAssessment,andRehabilitation24鋼構(gòu)造細(xì)部設(shè)計(jì)及制造圖SteelStructuralDetailDesignandShopDrawingsIndustrialPlant工業(yè)廠房--石化工廠、鋼廠、電廠、氣體廠、科技工業(yè)廠房、一般性廠房IndustrialPlants--PetroleumandChemical,Steel,Power,Gas,High-TechnicalandGeneralPlants環(huán)保設(shè)施工廠--垃圾焚化廠、垃圾掩埋場(chǎng)、污水處理廠及相關(guān)管線EnvironmentProtectingPlants--Incineration Plants,GarbageDisposalPlants,WasteWaterTreatmentPlantsandPipingSystemEquipmentSupportingStructures,PipeRacks,OperatingPlatformsEquipmentFoundationsGeneralCivilWorksandUtilitiesofPlantsTransportationEngineeringTransportationPlanning高速大路工程及一般道路工程25EngineeringPlanning&DesignforParkingFacilitiesTrafficControl&ManagementduringConstructionB.O.T.可行性分析及方案爭(zhēng)論機(jī)場(chǎng)跑道及航站工程HydraulicandHarborEngineeringConstructionManagementEstimatesandEngineeringBudgetWorksConstructionManagement工程監(jiān)造ConstructionSupervisionConstructionPlanScheduleControlduringConstructionConstructionSpecificationsEnvironmentalEngineeringEnvironmentImpactAssessmentEnvironmentalMonitoring26GroundwaterMonitoringWastewaterTreatmentPlantS