2021年上海徐涇中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse______theroofisunderrepair.

A.whose

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.what

參考答案：C略2.Woulditbepossibleformetomeetwithyou_____anddiscussthematter?A.onyourcomfort

B.atyourservice

C.atyourease

D.atyourconvenience參考答案：D略3.—DoyouoftenseeLucy?

—No．Shelivesfaraway,sowegettogetheronly______．

A．soonerorlater

B．onceinawhile

C．moreorless

D．stepbystep參考答案：B4.-----Ican’tstopplayingcomputergames.

------Foryourhealth,I‘mafraidyou______.A.

can

B.must

C.will

D.may參考答案：B5.China’shighspeedrailnetwork

playsasignificantroleinChina’seconomydevelopment.A.withoutdoubt

B.inturn

C.onpurpose

D.byaccident參考答案：選A中國高速鐵路網絡毫無疑問在中國經濟發展方面起著重大作用,故選A。6.It’stoomessyinyourroom.Look,bythewashingmachine

apileofdirtyclothes.

A．arelied

B．lay

C．arelying

D．lie參考答案：D略7.Markwentthroughthefilesoncemorecarefullyforfearthatheshould_____anyessentialdetails.A.drop

B.overlook

C.ignore

D.display參考答案：B8.--Youknowwhocameyesterday?

--YaoMing?.Wehadabasketballmatch.

--________Hecameandwatchedthegame.

A.Youguessedit!

B.Howdidyouknowthat?

C.Welldone!

D.Thatwasgoodnews!參考答案：A．

解析：交際用語。由語境可知，“你剛才猜對了。”9.Whensomeoneishungry,hewon’tbe_______aboutwhatheeats.A.special

B.particular

C.unusual

D.especial參考答案：B10..Tourism,_______itbringsinmoneytoacountry,canalsoresultindamagetotheWorld

Heritagesitesthere.

A.once B.while C.if D.as參考答案：B試題分析：A.once一旦，B.while雖然，當…時候，然而，C.if如果，D.as正如，句意：--旅游業雖然給一個國家帶來收益，也會給這里的世界遺產帶來破壞。所以選B。考點：考查連詞【答案】【解析】略11.Unlikely_____itmightseem,hehaspassedthedrivingtest．A．while

B．as

C．until

D．since參考答案：D12.Showupontimeformeetings,alwayscallifyou’regoingtobelate,and

yourdutiesandresponsibilities.A.livewith

B.liveupto

C.getoutof

D.getup參考答案：B13.Whatatable!I’veneverseensuchathingbefore.It’s

____itislong.A.halfaswideas

B.widenotashalfas

C.ashalfwideas

D.aswideasnothalf參考答案：A14.HehadstudiedJapanesefortwoyearsbeforehe

English.A．tookover

B.tookup

C.tookon

D.tookoff參考答案：B15.Theflightusuallyarrivesat2o’clock________,buttodayitwillarriveattwentypasttwo.It’llbe20minuteslate. A.quarter B.sharp C.narrowly D.steeply參考答案：B略16.Brownsaidhewasbynomeansannoyed;______,hewasgladtobeabletomakehimselfclearlyunderstood.A.allinall

B.foronething

C.onthecontrary

D.bytheway參考答案：C短語辨析。A總共；B一方面；C恰恰相反；D順遍說一下；結合句意可知C正確。句意：Brown說他絕不惱怒，恰恰相反他很高興能讓自己清楚的被理解。二、新的題型17.MovingsilentlythroughAlibabaGroupHoldingLtd’s“FlyZoo”hotel,blackdisc-shapedrobotsaboutametreinheightdeliverfoodanddropofffreshtowels.Therobotsarepartofasetofhigh-techtoolsthatAlibaba____41____(say)extremelycutsthehotel’scostofhumanlabourandremovestheneedforgueststointeract____42____otherpeople.Insidethehotel,softly-litwhitepanelledwallsbringtomind____43____insidesofHollywoodspaceships.Guestscheckinatreceptiondesksthatscan____44____(they)faces,aswellaspassportsorotherID.____45____(visit)withaChinesenationalIDcanscantheirfacesusingtheirsmartphonestocheckinaheadoftime.Atthehotel’srestaurant,tallercapsule-shapedrobotsdeliverfoodthatguests____46____(order)viatheFlyZooappwhileataseparatebar,alargeroboticarmcanmixmorethan20differenttypesofcocktails.Facialrecognitioncamerasaddchargestotheroomrate____47____(automatic).Thehoteldoesemployhumans,____48____Alibabarefusedtotellhowmany.Thisincludeschefsandcleanersaswellasreceptionstaff,____49____willassistwithconventionalcheck-inproceduresforguestsunwillingtohavetheirfaces____50____(scan)andwanttouseelectronickeycards.參考答案：41.says

42.with

43.the

44.their

45.Visitors

46.haveordered

47.automatically

48.though/but

49.who

50.scanned本文是說明文。本文主要講述了瑞士科學家發明了一款新的機器人，這款機器人看來有些象火蜥蜴。41題詳解】考查謂語動詞。句意：阿里巴巴說這些工具極大地降低了酒店的人力成本。分析句子可知，本空格在句中作謂語動詞。根據and后面的“removes”可知，本句要用一般現在時。主語是第第三人稱單數，所以填says。【42題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：不再需要人客人與其他人之間的交流互動。interactwith為固定搭配，意為“與互動”。故填with。【43題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：在酒店里，柔和的白色鑲板墻讓人想起了好萊塢宇宙飛船的內部。分析句子可知，本空格是特指“好萊塢宇宙飛船的內部”，要用定冠詞the。【44題詳解】考查人稱你詞。句意：客人在前臺辦理登機手續，前臺掃描他們的臉，以及護照或其他身份證。句子的主語是客人們，前臺掃描的是客人們的，即他們的（their）臉，故填their。【45題詳解】考查名詞的復數。句意：持有中國國家身份證的游客可以使用智能手機提前掃描自己的臉來登記。根據句中的“theirfaces”可知，本題填名詞的復數Visitors。【46題詳解】考查謂語動詞的時態。句意：更高的膠囊狀機器人通過Flyzoo應用程序提供客人已經訂購的食物。根據語境可知，本空格要用現在完成里。故填haveordered。【47題詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：面部識別攝像機會自動將費用加到房價中。分析句子可知要，本空格在句中作狀語修飾動詞add，因此要用副詞automatically。【48題詳解】考查連詞。句意：盡管這家酒店確實雇傭了員工，但阿里巴巴拒絕透露雇傭人數。分析語境可知，前后兩句是轉折關系，故可以填though/but。【49題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：這包括廚師、清潔工以及接待人員，他們將協助不愿意做面部掃描并想使用電子鑰匙卡的。分析子Thisincludeschefsandcleanersaswellasreceptionstaff,who

willassistwithconventionalcheck-inproceduresforguestsunwillingtohavetheirfaces可知，本句中的chefsandcleanersaswellasreceptionstaff是先行詞，在后面的從句中作主語，指人要用who，故填who。【50題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：們將協助那些不愿接受面部掃描、希望使用電子鑰匙卡的客人辦理常規的入住手續。Have+賓語+done表示賓語與與補語的動詞二者是被動關系，要用過去詞scanned。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Witheco-tourismontherise,eco-hotelsarefastbecomingthedarlingofthetravelindustry.Thesedays,however,stayingataneco-hoteldoesn’tnecessarilymeanvacationinginatreehouseintheCostaRicanjungle,althoughthatiscertainlyachoice.Themajorityofeco-hotelsfallintooneofseveralcategories:hotelsandresortsthatconserveecologicallyimportanthabitats;“green”hotelsthatreduce,recycle,minimizewaste,andprotectwater;sustainablehotelsthatharvestfoodfromgardensonthehotelpropertyorgetpartofalltheirpowerfromrenewableenergy;hotelsthatencouragecommunityinvolvementsuchasgueststakingpartintrailclearing;andhotelsthatoffersomeformofenvironmentaleducationtotheirguests.Assuch,eco-hotelsareavariousgroup.StylishurbanhotelsliketheWillardInter-ContinentalWashingtonfocusonenergyconservationwhereastheRosarioResort＆SpaonOrcasIslandinWashingtonStateoffersawildlypopular“green”vacationpackagewhereguestscan“takeahike,clearatrail”.Nomatterwhatyoucallthem,eco-hotel,eco-lodge,eco-resort,orgreenhotel,they’repartofthe“greening”ofthetourismindustry.Partofwhatdrivesthisgreeningofthehotelindustryisnodoubtcompetition.Goinggreenisyetanotherwaytodistinguishahotelfromthemassofotherexcellenthotelsthatconsumershavetochoosefrom.Butformanyhotels,it’salsopartoftheirphilosophy.Withtheconceptof“goinggreen”firmlyrootedinconsumers’minds,eco-hotelshavetakenittothenextlevel,andwhetherornotmoneyisthedrivingfactorbehindthegreeningofthehotelindustrydoesn’tmattersomuchasit’sgoodfortheplanet.64.Theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmeans_______.

A.loverslikestayingataneco-hotelwhentraveling

B.eco-hotelsareverymuchlovedbythetravelindustry

C.peoplechoosetostayinatreehousewhilevacationing

D.romanticlovestoriesoftenhappenineco-hotels65.Accordingtothepassage,wh