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四川省成都市成考專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Howdoestheauthorrelatetosoundsatnight?
A.Heimaginessoundsthatdonotexist.
B.Heoverstatesquietsounds.
C.Hethinkstapsshouldbeturnedoff.
D.Hebelievesit'sratherquietatnight.
2.Thepassageimplies______.
A.HongKongplaysanimportantpartinthetradebetweenChinaandtheworld
B.CantoneseistheofficiallanguageofHongKong
C.Englishisthemostly-usedlanguageinbusiness
D.MandarinisasimportantasEnglishinbusiness
3.Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?
A.Talkingwithher.
B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.
C.Reportingtotheteacher.
D.Quarrellingwithher.
4.Itisindicatedinthepassagethat______.A.A.Earthiscoolatfirst
B.Earthishotatthebeginning
C.thereareoceansatthebeginning
D.thereislifeintheoceaninlateFebruary
5.Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.
A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing
6.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthereasonsforTokyotobethehostofOlympicsin1964maybe______.
A.it'samajorcityofJapan
B.it'safamouscity
C.it'sacityinAsia
D.it'sniceandcoolinsummer
7.47.Theword"drowsy"inthelastparagraphmeans______.A.sickB.standupC.asleepD.alittlesleepy
8.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.
A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason
9.Thepatientsfeltbetterquicklybecause______.A.A.theyhadbeengivenpropermedicine
B.theylearnedthatthecaptainhadfoundoutthetruth
C.theywerelaughedatbytheirfriends
D.themedicinethemategavethemwashorrible
10.Theword"hence"inline10means______.
A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom
11.Thispassageismainlyconcernedwith______.
A.briefhistoryofMcDonald's.
B.McDonald'ssuccess.
C.RayA.Kroc,leaderoftheMcDonald'sempire.
D.McDonaldbrothers,founderofMcDonald's.
12.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor______.
A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America
13.43.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.
B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.
C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.
D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.
14.Whatcanweinferfromtheletter?
A.Peoplearemorelikelytocatchcoldinthewinter.
B.Coldsaresocommonthateventhestrongestpersoncannotavoidit.
C.Oldpeoplearelikelytocatchcoldbecausetheyareunpleasant.
D.Coldscanneverbecuredwithoutthehelpofmedicine.
15.Whattwoproblemscanmansolvebyburninggarbage?
A.Theshortageofenergyandairpollution.
B.Theshortageofenergyandthelandtoholdgarbage.
C.Airpollutionandtheshortageoffossilfuel.
D.Airpollutionandtheshortageoflandtoholdgarbage.
16.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?
A.REMSleep
B.TwoTypesofSleep
C.Sleepers
D.WhatHappenstoSleepers
17.Thisstorymentionscollegegraduatesat_______.
A.SanJoseStateCareerCenter
B.SanJoseCommunityCollege
C.SanJoseStateUniversity
D.SanJosePolytechnicHighSchool
18.PassageTwo
IwasonlyeightyearsoldwhentheSecondWorldWarended,butIcanstillremembersomethingaboutthevictorycelebrationsinthesmalltownwhereIlivedonthedaywhenthewarinEuropeended.Wehadnotsufferedmuchfromthewarthere.ButbothathomeandatschoolIhadbecomeaccustomedtothephrases"beforethewar"and"whenthewar'sover"."Beforethewar",apparently,thingshadbeenbetter,thoughIwastooyoungtounderstandwhy,exceptthattherehadbeennobombsthen,andpeoplehadeatenthingslikeice-creamandbananas,whichIhadonlyheardof.WhenthewarwasoverwewouldgobacktoLondon,butthismeantlittletome.IdidnotrememberwhatLondonwaslike.
WhatIremembernowaboutVE(VictoryinEurope)DaywastheMayevening.AfterdinnerIsaidIwantedtoseethebonfire(大火堆),sowhenitgotdarkmyfathertookmetotheendofthestreet.Thebonfirewasveryhigh,andsomehowpeoplehadcollectedsomeoldclothestodresstheun-mistakablefigurewiththemoustache(胡子)theyhadtoputontopofit.Justaswearrived,theysetlighttoit.Theflamesroseandsoonswallowedthe"guy".Everyonewascheeringandshouting,andanoldwomancameoutofherhousewithtwochairsandthrewthemonthefiretokeepitgoing.
Istoodbesidemyfatheruntilthefirestartedtogodown,notknowingwhattosay.Hesaidnothing,either.HehadfoughtintheFirstWorldWarandmayhavebeenrememberingtheendofthat.Atlasthesaid,"Well,that'sit,son.Let'shopethatthistimeitreallywillbethelastone."40.WheredidtheauthorlivebeforetheSecondWorldWar?A.InLondon.B.Inasmalltown.C.InEurope.D.Inthecountryside.
19.Whicnofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage__________.
A.inaccuraciesinmeasurementcouldcauseaccidentsinspacemissions
B.thespeedsofspacevehicleswillvary
C.accuracyinspeedmeasurementisessentialtospaceships
D.abumpcouldaffecttheprecisenessofthelaser—dopplerradar
20.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.ThePossibilityofLifeontheMars
B.FutureConditionsontheMars
C.TheMarsandtheEarth
D.AStudyoftheClimateoftheMars
21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Iftheteacherwelluniteshisstudentsandcreatesapositiveatmosphere,hethenwillcompletehistask.
B.Ifguidelinesarenotacceptablebothtostudentsandteachers,theclassroomcanbeamess.
C.Outsidepressuresmaycausestressamongstudents.
D.Studentsneedtheteacherjustassheepneedashepherd.
22.WhatwouldbethebesttitleforthearticlefromProspect?
A.InSearchofBritishValues.
B.TheFinalSection.
C.TheRightsandResponsibilitiesofCitizenship.
D.50WritersandIntellectuals.
23.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.A.A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist
B.anaturalistbutnotascientist
C.nomorethanabornnaturalist
D.firstofallascientist
24.Theauthorconcludesthathistoricalchangeswould______.
A.bedelayedwithoutleaderswithinspiringpersonalqualities
B.nothappenwithoutheroesmakingthenecessarysacrifices
C.takeplaceiftherewereheroestoleadthepeople
D.produceleaderswithattractivepersonalities
25.Thewritercomparesanavalancheto______.
A.atornado
B.afallinghouseofcards
C.asnowstorm
D.aspeedingtrain
26.Itisoftendifficulttogetcorrectinformationoncampuscrimebecausesomecolleges______.
A.receivetoomanyvisitors
B.mirrortherestofthenation
C.hidethetruthofcampuscrime
D.havetoomanywatchdoggroups
27.ProfessorChallengerthinks______.shouldbeconsideredmoreimportantbytheunemployed.A.A.browsingtheInternetjobsites
B.sendingresumesbyemail
C.goingtoatraditionaltrainingcenter
D.meetingthepotentialemployersinperson
28.Strikinginthesecondparagraphisusedtomean______.
A.remarkableB.terrifyingC.importantD.insignificant
29.32.Inwhatwaywastheblackoutof1977differentfromthatof1965?A.Therewasmuchmoredisorder.B.Thistimetheelectricitysupplyfailed.C.Peopledidnotexpectit.D.Fewerpeoplewerearrestedintheblackoutof1977.
30.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworld-famousBecauseofits_________.A.excellenceatmostimportantsports
B.successesinthefootballWorldCup
C.obviouspositiononthemap
D.1argenumberofsportsfansandsupporters
二、完型填空(20題)31.26.()A.A.OtherB.OneotherC.TheotherD.Another
32.23.A.popularB.properC.innerD.educated
33.【B5】
A.HoweverB.NeverthelessC.ForD.Therefore
34.(49)
A.describeB.tellC.talkD.speak
35.(48)
A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody
36.(51)
A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust
37.【C5】
A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground
38.【B3】
A.wholeB.unitC.partD.total
39.(44)
A.non-flyingB.runningC.jumpingD.racing
40.【C12】
A.WhenB.YetC.HoweverD.So
41.(54)
A.adviceB.experienceC.qualityD.service
42.(47)
A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best
43.22.()A.A.aloneB.forwardC.togetherD.along
44.(43)
A.piecesB.partsC.pairsD.double
45.35.A.stronglyB.lengthenC.inspireD.envy
46.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep【21】dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep【22】.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but【23】eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【24】mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto【25】it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【26】work.
Freshairis【27】tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot【28】reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.【29】apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody【30】completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door【31】,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand【32】areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【33】ofanyperson.Abathat【34】,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【35】.
(41)
A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted
47.【B16】
A.clothesB.clothC.clothingD.dressing
48.【B1】
A.raisesB.rousesC.arisesD.arouses
49.【B8】
A.grewB.wasgrowingC.growD.grown
50.27.A.gaveB.lookedC.sentD.got
三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.Weforbid__________here.Whohasallowedyou__________here?
A.smoke;smoking
B.smoking;tosmoke
C.smoking;smoking
D.tosmoke;smoking
52.InChina,__________bicycleis__________popularmeansoftransportation.
A.the;aB.a;不填C.the;theD.a;the
53.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
54.
第12題Themanagerorderedthework__________
A.tostartatonce
B.tobestartedatonce
C.startatonce
D.startedatonce
55.10.Small.momentssometimes______averylongtime.A.keepB.haveC.lastD.go
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Youcanseethiscellphone______(advertisement)onlocalTVprograms.
57.We______ourbreakfastwhenanoldmancametothedoor.
A.justhavehadB.havejusthadC.justhadD.hadjusthad
58.______Icouldexplainanything,Lilycriedoutandranaway.
A.AfterB.BeforeC.WhenD.As
59.Ishouldneverhavesaidthat.IwishI______that.
A.didn'tsayB.wouldn'tsayC.hadn'tsayD.don'tsay
60.—You'renotafreshman,areyou?—,Iamasecond-yearstudent.
A.Yes,I'mnotB.No,IamC.No,I'mnotD.Yes,Iam
參考答案
1.B解析:最后一段。作者夸張地陳述了夜間非常小的聲音。選項B是正確的。
2.A解析:第三段指出,香港作為連接中國和世界的轉(zhuǎn)口貿(mào)易港口,它的商業(yè)命運日益依賴于這種地位。所以A對。
3.B解析:參見文章第一句。
4.B
5.B解析:參見句子:Duringthepasttenyears,scientiststellusthatthetemperatureoftheworldhasdroppedalittle.
6.C解析:9和11行講到選擇東京的原因,為C。
7.D答案為D。根據(jù)最后一段治療失眠的方法進(jìn)行對比可知。
8.A解析:第二段。前面說明內(nèi)部感官是干什么的。接著用ineffect強(qiáng)凋、總結(jié)、進(jìn)一步說明內(nèi)部感官的作用。選項A是正確的。
9.D本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由于船長不懂裝懂導(dǎo)致更多的水手裝病,船上副手看出了這種苗頭就想辦法懲罰那些裝病水手。他炮制了一種藥。在文中的三段中講到“Itwassohorriblethatoneofthepatientsjumpedoutofhisbunk,ranupondeckandclimbedthehighestmastontheship.Hedidnotwantanymoremedicine.”由此,可以判斷D是正確選項。
10.C解析:通過上下文可知,hence這里就是“因此”的意思。
11.A
12.B解析:參見第四段。
13.B文章主要講的是到北美的移民,所以選B。
14.B解析:注意句子“Lastly,asfarasavoidingcolds,thebestansweristokeepstrongandhealthy—you'llhavelesschanceofcatchingacold”中l(wèi)ess的作用。
15.B解析:第二段。燃燒垃圾既補(bǔ)充了能源又省了地。選項B是正確的。
16.A
17.C解析:見原文第二段。作者用一位SanJoseStateUniversity的畢業(yè)生舉例。
18.A40.文章第一段的最后兩行,作者說戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束他們就可以回到倫敦了。由此可見,他們在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)前是住在倫敦的,而第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間是住在一個小鎮(zhèn)。選項A是正確的。
19.D
20.A解析:文章的標(biāo)題就是文章的中心。作者從火星上曾經(jīng)有過生命的證明談到未來通過提高溫度而使火星適合生存的設(shè)想,表明文章的中心是:火星具有生命存在的可能性。
21.A
22.A
23.C
24.A解析:此題是全文的結(jié)論。
25.B解析:第一段。雪堆積起來,并不堅實,稍有振動就會發(fā)生雪崩,如同紙牌搭的房子,一觸即塌。選項B是正確的。文中提到雪崩速度極快,但并未將其與火車相比。
26.C解析:文章第四段提到Butgettingaccurateinformationisn'teasy,Collegesmustreportcrimestatisticsbylaw,butsomeholdbackforfearofbadpublicity,leavingthehonestoneslookingdangerous.可以看出正確答案。
27.D
28.A解析:從上下文來看,野狗在獲取獵物后先喂飽小狗。作者認(rèn)為此舉是非凡的。
29.A32.答案為A
從第二段的比較可得知1977年的大停電有更多的人趁機(jī)犯罪,治安混亂,這是最大的不同點,因此A為正確答案。
30.B
31.Danother表示除了已有的,另外的一個。other表示同一集體內(nèi)的其他的。手機(jī)還有一個弊端是讓人丟棄好的習(xí)慣。
32.A23.答案為A
inthepopularmind“在一般人心目中”符合句意。proper“適當(dāng)?shù)摹保籭nner“內(nèi)心的”;educated“受過教育的”。
33.D解析:因果關(guān)系,用therefore.
34.A解析:本題屬詞選題。前文中的"Wedescribethem..."已提示答案。
35.B解析:因為腿擋道兒,所以定制度,制度是定給每一個人的。所以,選項B是正確的。
36.D解析:根據(jù)上下文,可以看出這里講的是對假樹的清潔工作:清洗和除塵。Sweepthemoff把樹掃掉,washthemoff把樹洗掉,tidy整理。都不符合文章含義。選項D是正確的。
37.A高爾夫場地用course,golfcourse“高爾夫球場”。A項是正確的。
38.A解析:as
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