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四川省成都市成考專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Howdoestheauthorrelatetosoundsatnight?

A.Heimaginessoundsthatdonotexist.

B.Heoverstatesquietsounds.

C.Hethinkstapsshouldbeturnedoff.

D.Hebelievesit'sratherquietatnight.

2.Thepassageimplies______.

A.HongKongplaysanimportantpartinthetradebetweenChinaandtheworld

B.CantoneseistheofficiallanguageofHongKong

C.Englishisthemostly-usedlanguageinbusiness

D.MandarinisasimportantasEnglishinbusiness

3.Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?

A.Talkingwithher.

B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.

C.Reportingtotheteacher.

D.Quarrellingwithher.

4.Itisindicatedinthepassagethat______.A.A.Earthiscoolatfirst

B.Earthishotatthebeginning

C.thereareoceansatthebeginning

D.thereislifeintheoceaninlateFebruary

5.Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.

A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing

6.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthereasonsforTokyotobethehostofOlympicsin1964maybe______.

A.it'samajorcityofJapan

B.it'safamouscity

C.it'sacityinAsia

D.it'sniceandcoolinsummer

7.47.Theword"drowsy"inthelastparagraphmeans______.A.sickB.standupC.asleepD.alittlesleepy

8.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.

A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason

9.Thepatientsfeltbetterquicklybecause______.A.A.theyhadbeengivenpropermedicine

B.theylearnedthatthecaptainhadfoundoutthetruth

C.theywerelaughedatbytheirfriends

D.themedicinethemategavethemwashorrible

10.Theword"hence"inline10means______.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom

11.Thispassageismainlyconcernedwith______.

A.briefhistoryofMcDonald's.

B.McDonald'ssuccess.

C.RayA.Kroc,leaderoftheMcDonald'sempire.

D.McDonaldbrothers,founderofMcDonald's.

12.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor______.

A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America

13.43.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.

B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.

C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.

D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.

14.Whatcanweinferfromtheletter?

A.Peoplearemorelikelytocatchcoldinthewinter.

B.Coldsaresocommonthateventhestrongestpersoncannotavoidit.

C.Oldpeoplearelikelytocatchcoldbecausetheyareunpleasant.

D.Coldscanneverbecuredwithoutthehelpofmedicine.

15.Whattwoproblemscanmansolvebyburninggarbage?

A.Theshortageofenergyandairpollution.

B.Theshortageofenergyandthelandtoholdgarbage.

C.Airpollutionandtheshortageoffossilfuel.

D.Airpollutionandtheshortageoflandtoholdgarbage.

16.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.REMSleep

B.TwoTypesofSleep

C.Sleepers

D.WhatHappenstoSleepers

17.Thisstorymentionscollegegraduatesat_______.

A.SanJoseStateCareerCenter

B.SanJoseCommunityCollege

C.SanJoseStateUniversity

D.SanJosePolytechnicHighSchool

18.PassageTwo

IwasonlyeightyearsoldwhentheSecondWorldWarended,butIcanstillremembersomethingaboutthevictorycelebrationsinthesmalltownwhereIlivedonthedaywhenthewarinEuropeended.Wehadnotsufferedmuchfromthewarthere.ButbothathomeandatschoolIhadbecomeaccustomedtothephrases"beforethewar"and"whenthewar'sover"."Beforethewar",apparently,thingshadbeenbetter,thoughIwastooyoungtounderstandwhy,exceptthattherehadbeennobombsthen,andpeoplehadeatenthingslikeice-creamandbananas,whichIhadonlyheardof.WhenthewarwasoverwewouldgobacktoLondon,butthismeantlittletome.IdidnotrememberwhatLondonwaslike.

WhatIremembernowaboutVE(VictoryinEurope)DaywastheMayevening.AfterdinnerIsaidIwantedtoseethebonfire(大火堆),sowhenitgotdarkmyfathertookmetotheendofthestreet.Thebonfirewasveryhigh,andsomehowpeoplehadcollectedsomeoldclothestodresstheun-mistakablefigurewiththemoustache(胡子)theyhadtoputontopofit.Justaswearrived,theysetlighttoit.Theflamesroseandsoonswallowedthe"guy".Everyonewascheeringandshouting,andanoldwomancameoutofherhousewithtwochairsandthrewthemonthefiretokeepitgoing.

Istoodbesidemyfatheruntilthefirestartedtogodown,notknowingwhattosay.Hesaidnothing,either.HehadfoughtintheFirstWorldWarandmayhavebeenrememberingtheendofthat.Atlasthesaid,"Well,that'sit,son.Let'shopethatthistimeitreallywillbethelastone."40.WheredidtheauthorlivebeforetheSecondWorldWar?A.InLondon.B.Inasmalltown.C.InEurope.D.Inthecountryside.

19.Whicnofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage__________.

A.inaccuraciesinmeasurementcouldcauseaccidentsinspacemissions

B.thespeedsofspacevehicleswillvary

C.accuracyinspeedmeasurementisessentialtospaceships

D.abumpcouldaffecttheprecisenessofthelaser—dopplerradar

20.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ThePossibilityofLifeontheMars

B.FutureConditionsontheMars

C.TheMarsandtheEarth

D.AStudyoftheClimateoftheMars

21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Iftheteacherwelluniteshisstudentsandcreatesapositiveatmosphere,hethenwillcompletehistask.

B.Ifguidelinesarenotacceptablebothtostudentsandteachers,theclassroomcanbeamess.

C.Outsidepressuresmaycausestressamongstudents.

D.Studentsneedtheteacherjustassheepneedashepherd.

22.WhatwouldbethebesttitleforthearticlefromProspect?

A.InSearchofBritishValues.

B.TheFinalSection.

C.TheRightsandResponsibilitiesofCitizenship.

D.50WritersandIntellectuals.

23.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.A.A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist

B.anaturalistbutnotascientist

C.nomorethanabornnaturalist

D.firstofallascientist

24.Theauthorconcludesthathistoricalchangeswould______.

A.bedelayedwithoutleaderswithinspiringpersonalqualities

B.nothappenwithoutheroesmakingthenecessarysacrifices

C.takeplaceiftherewereheroestoleadthepeople

D.produceleaderswithattractivepersonalities

25.Thewritercomparesanavalancheto______.

A.atornado

B.afallinghouseofcards

C.asnowstorm

D.aspeedingtrain

26.Itisoftendifficulttogetcorrectinformationoncampuscrimebecausesomecolleges______.

A.receivetoomanyvisitors

B.mirrortherestofthenation

C.hidethetruthofcampuscrime

D.havetoomanywatchdoggroups

27.ProfessorChallengerthinks______.shouldbeconsideredmoreimportantbytheunemployed.A.A.browsingtheInternetjobsites

B.sendingresumesbyemail

C.goingtoatraditionaltrainingcenter

D.meetingthepotentialemployersinperson

28.Strikinginthesecondparagraphisusedtomean______.

A.remarkableB.terrifyingC.importantD.insignificant

29.32.Inwhatwaywastheblackoutof1977differentfromthatof1965?A.Therewasmuchmoredisorder.B.Thistimetheelectricitysupplyfailed.C.Peopledidnotexpectit.D.Fewerpeoplewerearrestedintheblackoutof1977.

30.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworld-famousBecauseofits_________.A.excellenceatmostimportantsports

B.successesinthefootballWorldCup

C.obviouspositiononthemap

D.1argenumberofsportsfansandsupporters

二、完型填空(20題)31.26.()A.A.OtherB.OneotherC.TheotherD.Another

32.23.A.popularB.properC.innerD.educated

33.【B5】

A.HoweverB.NeverthelessC.ForD.Therefore

34.(49)

A.describeB.tellC.talkD.speak

35.(48)

A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody

36.(51)

A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust

37.【C5】

A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground

38.【B3】

A.wholeB.unitC.partD.total

39.(44)

A.non-flyingB.runningC.jumpingD.racing

40.【C12】

A.WhenB.YetC.HoweverD.So

41.(54)

A.adviceB.experienceC.qualityD.service

42.(47)

A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best

43.22.()A.A.aloneB.forwardC.togetherD.along

44.(43)

A.piecesB.partsC.pairsD.double

45.35.A.stronglyB.lengthenC.inspireD.envy

46.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep【21】dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep【22】.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but【23】eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut【24】mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto【25】it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【26】work.

Freshairis【27】tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnot【28】reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.【29】apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody【30】completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door【31】,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand【32】areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【33】ofanyperson.Abathat【34】,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby【35】.

(41)

A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted

47.【B16】

A.clothesB.clothC.clothingD.dressing

48.【B1】

A.raisesB.rousesC.arisesD.arouses

49.【B8】

A.grewB.wasgrowingC.growD.grown

50.27.A.gaveB.lookedC.sentD.got

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.Weforbid__________here.Whohasallowedyou__________here?

A.smoke;smoking

B.smoking;tosmoke

C.smoking;smoking

D.tosmoke;smoking

52.InChina,__________bicycleis__________popularmeansoftransportation.

A.the;aB.a;不填C.the;theD.a;the

53.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

54.

第12題Themanagerorderedthework__________

A.tostartatonce

B.tobestartedatonce

C.startatonce

D.startedatonce

55.10.Small.momentssometimes______averylongtime.A.keepB.haveC.lastD.go

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Youcanseethiscellphone______(advertisement)onlocalTVprograms.

57.We______ourbreakfastwhenanoldmancametothedoor.

A.justhavehadB.havejusthadC.justhadD.hadjusthad

58.______Icouldexplainanything,Lilycriedoutandranaway.

A.AfterB.BeforeC.WhenD.As

59.Ishouldneverhavesaidthat.IwishI______that.

A.didn'tsayB.wouldn'tsayC.hadn'tsayD.don'tsay

60.—You'renotafreshman,areyou?—,Iamasecond-yearstudent.

A.Yes,I'mnotB.No,IamC.No,I'mnotD.Yes,Iam

參考答案

1.B解析:最后一段。作者夸張地陳述了夜間非常小的聲音。選項B是正確的。

2.A解析:第三段指出,香港作為連接中國和世界的轉(zhuǎn)口貿(mào)易港口,它的商業(yè)命運日益依賴于這種地位。所以A對。

3.B解析:參見文章第一句。

4.B

5.B解析:參見句子:Duringthepasttenyears,scientiststellusthatthetemperatureoftheworldhasdroppedalittle.

6.C解析:9和11行講到選擇東京的原因,為C。

7.D答案為D。根據(jù)最后一段治療失眠的方法進(jìn)行對比可知。

8.A解析:第二段。前面說明內(nèi)部感官是干什么的。接著用ineffect強(qiáng)凋、總結(jié)、進(jìn)一步說明內(nèi)部感官的作用。選項A是正確的。

9.D本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由于船長不懂裝懂導(dǎo)致更多的水手裝病,船上副手看出了這種苗頭就想辦法懲罰那些裝病水手。他炮制了一種藥。在文中的三段中講到“Itwassohorriblethatoneofthepatientsjumpedoutofhisbunk,ranupondeckandclimbedthehighestmastontheship.Hedidnotwantanymoremedicine.”由此,可以判斷D是正確選項。

10.C解析:通過上下文可知,hence這里就是“因此”的意思。

11.A

12.B解析:參見第四段。

13.B文章主要講的是到北美的移民,所以選B。

14.B解析:注意句子“Lastly,asfarasavoidingcolds,thebestansweristokeepstrongandhealthy—you'llhavelesschanceofcatchingacold”中l(wèi)ess的作用。

15.B解析:第二段。燃燒垃圾既補(bǔ)充了能源又省了地。選項B是正確的。

16.A

17.C解析:見原文第二段。作者用一位SanJoseStateUniversity的畢業(yè)生舉例。

18.A40.文章第一段的最后兩行,作者說戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束他們就可以回到倫敦了。由此可見,他們在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)前是住在倫敦的,而第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間是住在一個小鎮(zhèn)。選項A是正確的。

19.D

20.A解析:文章的標(biāo)題就是文章的中心。作者從火星上曾經(jīng)有過生命的證明談到未來通過提高溫度而使火星適合生存的設(shè)想,表明文章的中心是:火星具有生命存在的可能性。

21.A

22.A

23.C

24.A解析:此題是全文的結(jié)論。

25.B解析:第一段。雪堆積起來,并不堅實,稍有振動就會發(fā)生雪崩,如同紙牌搭的房子,一觸即塌。選項B是正確的。文中提到雪崩速度極快,但并未將其與火車相比。

26.C解析:文章第四段提到Butgettingaccurateinformationisn'teasy,Collegesmustreportcrimestatisticsbylaw,butsomeholdbackforfearofbadpublicity,leavingthehonestoneslookingdangerous.可以看出正確答案。

27.D

28.A解析:從上下文來看,野狗在獲取獵物后先喂飽小狗。作者認(rèn)為此舉是非凡的。

29.A32.答案為A

從第二段的比較可得知1977年的大停電有更多的人趁機(jī)犯罪,治安混亂,這是最大的不同點,因此A為正確答案。

30.B

31.Danother表示除了已有的,另外的一個。other表示同一集體內(nèi)的其他的。手機(jī)還有一個弊端是讓人丟棄好的習(xí)慣。

32.A23.答案為A

inthepopularmind“在一般人心目中”符合句意。proper“適當(dāng)?shù)摹保籭nner“內(nèi)心的”;educated“受過教育的”。

33.D解析:因果關(guān)系,用therefore.

34.A解析:本題屬詞選題。前文中的"Wedescribethem..."已提示答案。

35.B解析:因為腿擋道兒,所以定制度,制度是定給每一個人的。所以,選項B是正確的。

36.D解析:根據(jù)上下文,可以看出這里講的是對假樹的清潔工作:清洗和除塵。Sweepthemoff把樹掃掉,washthemoff把樹洗掉,tidy整理。都不符合文章含義。選項D是正確的。

37.A高爾夫場地用course,golfcourse“高爾夫球場”。A項是正確的。

38.A解析:as

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