高頻單詞日常生活常用句子完形填空閱讀理解短文填空讀寫結合高頻單詞家庭生活1.聊天chat2.打掃sweep3.鍛煉exercise4.喚醒wake5.看watch6.睡覺sleep7.穿衣dress8.煮cook9.洗wash學校生活1.學習study2.刷brush3.讀read4.考試exam5.談話talk6.理解understand7.開始begin8.散步walk9.跑步run周末活動1.電影movie2.喝drink3.購物shop4.野餐picnic5.公園park6.游戲game7.休息rest8.唱歌sing9.跳舞dance1.Iusuallygetupatsixthirtyandhavebreakfast

atseven.我經常在六點半起床,七點鐘吃早餐。2.WhenIgethome,Ialwaysdomyhomeworkfirst.

當我到家的時候，我總是先做家庭作業(yè)。3.Intheevening,myfathereitherwatchesTVor

playscomputergames.晚上，我爸爸不是看電視就是

玩電腦游戲。常用句子4.Ittookmethreehourstofinishmyhomework.

做家庭作業(yè)花了我3個小時。5.Wouldyouliketoseeafilmwithmetonight?

今晚和我去看電影好嗎？完形填空

Severaldaysago,wehadanexam.Whenthefirstday’sexam

1

,wecheckedtheanswerswitheachother.Ifoundsomeofmyanswerswere

2

frommyclassmates’.SinceIdidn’tdowellinmysubjects,IthoughttheywererightandIwas

3

.ThemathquestionsweresodifficultthatIcouldn’tfinishthem.Therewereatleast35pointslost.4wasthephysicsexam.Imademanymistakes.Watchingmyclassmates’happy5,Iwasdeadlysad.Ileanedonthedesk6.Iwantedtocrybutitseemedthattherewerenotanytears.Icoulddonothingbut7theotherexams.Ishouldn’tgiveup.Idecidedtolistentosomemusicsothat8couldbecalmandconfidentintheotherexams.Thankgoodness!Themusicdidwork!Ibecamecalmandcool-minded.AndIdid9thanbefore.Igotgoodmarksintheothers.Fromtheseexams,Ilearntthatwemusthaveconfidenceinwhateverwedo.Confidenceisthefirststeptosuccess.Ifwestudyhard,successisjustrightthere10us.（）1.A.began

B.started

C.ended

D.took（）2.A.different

B.same

C.similar

D.correct（）3.A.right

B.wrong

C.correct

D.mistaken（）4.A.Because

B.So

C.If

D.Until（）5.A.eyes

B.hands

C.mouths

D.faces（）6.A.noisily

B.loudly

C.quietly

D.lovelyCABBDC（）7.A.wentonwith

B.wasstrictwith

C.caughtupwith

D.cameupwith（）8.A.he

B.she

C.you

D.I（）9.A.worse

B.better

C.harder

D.more（）10.A.lookingforB.caringfor

C.askingforD.waitingforADBD閱讀理解

在閱讀時，我們常常會遇到一些生詞，影響我們閱讀的速度。所以我們要學會猜測生詞的含義，以便加快閱讀的速度。在各級各類的考試中，詞義猜測題也是經常出現(xiàn)的。本類題目主要考查考生要結合具體的語境，正確理解單詞或短語在材料中的特定含義?！艏记牲c撥之三：詞義猜測題1.題型特點

在廣東省的中考英語試卷中，詞義猜測題一般有1小題。該小題是從材料中挑選一個考綱外的詞匯，并用黑體加斜體標明，題目的四個答案一般用中文描述，要求考生利用已學知識，猜測出單詞或短語在材料中的中文含義。根據(jù)廣東省考綱要求，詞義猜測題可分為二種:（1）通過上下文猜測。（2）通過構詞法猜測。2.常見題干（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“patience”

meaninthepassage?文段中下劃線詞“patience”

是什么意思？（2）Theunderlinedword“patience”means

in

Chinese.下劃線詞“patience”的中文意思是

。（3）Theunderlinedword“patience”refersto

.下劃線詞“patience”指的是

。（4）“patience”means

inthesecond

paragraph.下劃線詞“patience”在第二段的意思是

。3.技巧點撥（1）通過上下文猜測A.先在文段中找到要猜的詞,然后仔細閱讀該詞前后的材料,

尋找相關線索。B.根據(jù)相關線索，運用常識以及邏輯關系（因果、條件、同

反義、轉折、釋義等）進行猜測，并選定答案。（2）通過構詞法猜測A.先研究要猜詞的結構,找出詞根,并理解詞根的意思。B.根據(jù)前綴、后綴的意思,結合詞根意思進行猜測,并選定答

案。Example1（同義）

Cellphonescanbecarriedwithuswhereverwetravel.Somephonescanevenletyoutakepictures.Andtheimagesfromthephonescanbesenttoothercellphones.⊙Whatdoestheunderlineword“images”referto?A.照片 B.信息 C.電話 D.信件解題分析A.先在文段中找到images,并在前后找到線索詞take

pictures.B.根據(jù)同義關系,所猜詞的意思應為照片,所以答案選A。Example2（釋義）

MattelopeneditsfirstBarbiestoreinShanghai，wheregirlscanshop,eat,drinkorevenbecomefashiondesignersfortheirownBarbies.Fashion

designersfromallovertheworldhavebeencalledtomakenewdressesforBarbie.⊙What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinewords

“fashiondesigners”inthepassage?A.珠寶設計師 B.發(fā)型設計師 C.舞臺設計師

D.服裝設計師解題分析A.先在文段中找到fashiondesigners,并在前后找到線

索句,最后一句。B.根據(jù)線索句對所猜測的解釋為makenewdressesfor

Barbie,所猜詞應為服裝類。故答案選D。Example3（常識）

Itwasagreatwaytogethismindoffwhathehadtodolater.Astheygotclosetotheschool,hecouldfeelhisheartbeating.Hishandswerestartingtosweat.Hehatedthis!⊙Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sweat”probably

mean?A.觸摸 B.鼓掌 C.出汗 D.指點解題分析A.先在文段中找到sweat,并在前后找到線索句,最后三句。B.根據(jù)線索句意思,“當他走近學校,他感覺心在跳,手開始

”。按常識猜測,應該是出汗之意。所以答案選C。Example4（因果）

Don’tbeangrywithhimanymore.AndIthinkyoushouldn’tblamehimforthatbecauseitwasn’thismistake.Hehasdonewhathecan.⊙Theunderlinedword“blame”probablymeans

inthisparagraph.A.責備 B.表揚

C.指點 D.訓練解題分析A.先在文段中找到blame,并在前后找到表因果關系的線

索詞becauseitwasn’thismistake.B.根據(jù)線索詞及因果關系進行猜測，所猜詞應是責備之

意。所以答案選A。Example5（構詞法）

Wearepoor,butweliveahappylifebecauseofthem.Wemakeupourmindtogiveourthankfulnesstothemandshowourgreatloveforthemonedayifwehavethechance.⊙Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thankfulness”

probablymean?

A.抱怨 B.感恩

C.寬容 D.誠信解題分析A.在上下文找不到太多線索的情況下,我們要分析單詞的

結構。B.thankfulness的詞根為thank,意為“感謝”。后綴

ful表示該詞為形容詞,后綴ness表示該詞為名詞,所

以該詞意思應和感謝有關，所以答案選B。A

Haveyoueverseenafilmwithyourfriendsinthecinemaatweekend?Doyouknowwhatyouaresupposedtodoandwhatyouaren’tsupposedtodoinsidethecinema?Ifyouwanttoknowtheanswer,youshouldtakealookatyourfilmticketbeforeyougoin.Itwilltellyoueverything.HereisaticketfromFriendshipTheatre.訓練題（）1.Youcanenjoythefilm

inFriendshipTheatreonNovember5,2011.A.FarewellMyConcubineB.AWorldWithoutThievesC.HarryPotterFourD.RushHourA（）2.Ifyouwanttoseethefilmwithtwofriends,youshouldpay

forthetickets.A.￥30B.￥60C.￥90D.￥120（）3.Youmustn’t

inthetheatre.A.SmokeB.takephotosC.bringyourmobilephoneD.arriveearlyCB（）4.Ifyouarrivelate,youshould

.A.enterquietlyintothehallatanytimeB.findyourseatatonceC.waitoutsidethehallfirstD.notbeallowedtogointothehall（）5.Fromthepassageweknowthat

.A.childrenunder1.2mcanseethefilmB.youcansmokeintherestroomC.rubbishshouldbethrownontothefloorD.youcan’ttalkloudlywhileseeingthemovieCDB

Therewasaboywhowassenttoaboardingschool.Heusedtobethebrighteststudentinhisclass.Healwayscametopineverycompetition.Butthingschangedafterhewassenttotheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarteddropping.Hewasashyboyandhehatedbeinginagroup.Sohewaslonelyallthetime.Hefeltworthlessandthatnoonelovedhim.

Hisparentsknewthisfromhisheadteacher’stelephone.Theybegantoworry.Buttheydidnotknowwhatwaswrongwithhim.Sohisdaddecidedtovisittheschoolandtalkwithhimandhisteacher.Hewantedtofindoutthesecret.Theysatonthebankofthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimcasualquestionsabouthisclasses,teachersandsports.Thenheasked,“Doyouknow,son,whyIamheretoday?”

Theboy’sheadwentdownandansweredinalowvoice,“Tocheckmygrades?”

“No,no,”hisdadreplied.“Iamheretotellyouthatyouarethemostimportantpersontome.Iwanttoseeyouhappy.Idon’tcaremuchaboutgrades.Icareaboutyourhappiness.YOUAREMYLIFE.Ihopethatyoucangrowuphealthilyandhappily.”

Whentheboyheardthis,hewasmovedtotears.Atthesametimehemadeuphismindtostudyharderandbeatopstudentagain.Nowtheboyhadeverythinghewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneonthisearthwhocaredabouthimdeeply.That’shisfather.Hewillneverforgetwhathisfathergavehimandtaughthim.（）6.Theunderlinedword“brightest”heremeans“

”.A.最明亮的B.最聰明的C.最差的D.最受歡迎的（）7.Hisfathercametotheboardingschoolto

.A.findoutwhatwaswrongwithhissonB.takehissonhomeforsomereasonC.givehissonsomefoodanddrinksD.sendsomegiftstotheheadteacherBA（）8.Hisfatheraskedtheboysomecasualquestionsaboutthethingsexcept

.A.hisclasses

B.histeacherC.hissports

D.his

health（）9.Hisparentscaredmuchabouttheboy’s

.A.gradesandseatsB.seatsandbehaviourC.clothesandhealthD.happinessandhealthDD（）10.Fromthispassageweknowthat

.A.theboyusedtocometopineverycompetitionB.theboy’sparentscametoschooltocheckhisgradesC.theboy’sfathertalkedwithhimintheofficeD.theboy’sgrandpalovedhimmorethanothersAC配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的情況介紹，右欄是七個招工信息，請為每個人選擇合適的工作。（

）11.Maystudiesinthebestclassofhergrade.Shetriesherbesttokeepfriendshipwithheroldclassmates.Butmanyofthemlookatherinsurprise.Shefeelsupset.（

）12.Bill’sparentsdon’tallowhimtoplaycomputergamesatall.Theywanthimtostudyalldaylong.Hehaslostalotofhappinessandhedoesn’twanttobeabookworm.（

）13.Nancydoeswellinherlessons.Butshehasaproblem.Beforeeachexam,sheistoonervous.Sheisafraidthatshewillfailtheexambecauseherparentsexpectheralot.BDF（

）14.David’sspokenEnglishisverypoor.Hetrieshisbest.Butitseemsthatitjuststaysthesame.Hedoesn’tknowhowtoimproveit.（

）15.Peter’sfriendsaidsomethingbadabouthim.Peterwasveryangryandbeathim.Thentheyfoughtwitheachother.Peter’sfriendhurtbadly.Peterfeltsorryforthat.Howcouldhedo?GEA.Smilingisagoodstart.Butyouputtoomuch

pressureonyourself.Thiswillmaketalking

betweenyoutwodifficult.Justtellyourfriend

whatyouarethinkingonthephoneisOK.B.Tellyourfriendshowyouarefeeling.Though

you

areinanewclass,youarestilltheirfriends.

Iftheyarereallyyourfriends,theywill

understandyou.Ifnot,youcouldmakenewfriends.C.Ifyouarenotgood-looking,youshouldwork

hardonotherthings,suchasstudy.Ifyou

studyhardandbethetopstudentinyourclass,

everyonewantstobeyourfriends.D.Playingtoomuchcomputergamesisnotgood.

ButonlyplayingforashorttimeisOKbecause

itcanhelpyourelax.Soyou’dbettertalk

withyourparentsaboutitfirst.E.Fightingwithyourfriendsisnotright.Inmy

opinion,youshouldtelephonehimfirstandsay

sorrytohim.Sometimelateryoutwoshould

apologizetoeachotherfacetoface.F.Don’tmakeyourselfsotense.Justrelaxyourself

bydoingsportsorlisteningtosomesoftmusic

thatcanmakeyoueasy.Haveagoodsleepand

youwilldobetterinexams.G.JointheEnglishcornerinyourschoolevery

week.Don’tbeafraidtotalkwithothersin

English.Ithinkyoucanimproveyourspoken

Englishinthisway.短文填空Alanworkedinanofficeinthecity.Heworkedveryhardandreally1tohavemoreholidays.Whenhehadholidays,heusuallywenttotheseasidewithhisfamily.Oneyearhesaw2adinanewspaper:“Enjoycountrylife.3afewweeksatWillowFarm.Goodfood,freshair,horseriding,walking,fishing,reasonableprices.”

“Thissoundslikeagoodidea.”hethought,“I’llspendamonthatWillowFarmwithmyfamily.I’ll4horseriding,walkingandfishing.Wewillhaveagoodtimethere.”Thentheydecidedtogothereforthisholiday.

Fourdays5theycamehome.Hisfriendpuzzledwhytheycamebackhomesoearlierandaskedhim.“Didn’tyouenjoycountry6onthefarm?”

“Countrylifewasfine,”Alansa