第一部分單項(xiàng)選擇1.Thebookhashelpedmegreatlyinmydailymunication,especiallyatwork________agoodimpressionisamust.A.which B.when C.as D.where2.—HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheYouthOlympicGamestobeheldinNanjing?—Well,themedia________itinavarietyofforms.A.cover B.willcover C.havecovered D.covered3.Tomalwaysgoesjogginginthemorningandheusuallydoespush-upstootostay________.A.inplace B.inorder C.inshape D.infashion4.—Whatamess!Youarealwayssolazy!—I’mnottoblame,mum.Iam________youhavemademe.A.how B.what C.that D.who5.Itwassadtomethatthey,sopoorthemselves,________bringmefood.A.might B.would C.should D.could6.Thedesertedislandisonly________byboat.A.suitable B.fortunate C.available D.accessible7.Theaudiencewas________veryyoungchildrensotherewaslotsofnoisewhiletheconcertwasgoingon. A.consistedin B.madeupfor C.consistedof D.madeupof8.Althoughhispresentwasn’tworthtoomuch,Istillappreciateditverymuch.Inmyview,it’sthethoughtthat______.A.countsB.worksC.fortsD.deserves9.Itisstillunderdiscussion________theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernrestaurantornot. A.whether B.when C.which D.where10.Theconductormade________clearthatnobuseswillberunning. A.that B.what C.it D.which11.Itremains________whetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinal. A.seen B.tobeseen C.seeing D.tosee12.It’sraining.Sheisless________toehere. A.possible B.likely C.probable D.impossible13.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise________hewouldetoshanghaithissummer. A.that B.which C.what D.when14.Withallteeth______,theoldmanhadalimitedvarietyofchoicesonhisdiet.A.goingout B.stayingoutC.workingoutD.fallingout15.Whilewaitingfortheopportunitytoget______,Henrydidhisbesttoperformhisduty.A.promote B.promotedC.promotingD.topromote16. _______carefullyifanychangeoccurswhendoingexperimentsinthelab.A.Observe B.ToobserveC.Observed D.Observing17.Mybook,TheHouseofHales,ismissing.Who________havetakenit?A.need B.mustC.should D.could18.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother______takemetoDisneylandatweekends.A.might B.must C.would D.should19.Whatweexpectfromyouisworkinghardhardlyworking.A.lessthan B.ratherthanC.aswellas D.asmuchas20.Thebestmomentforthefootballstarwas_______hescoredthewinninggoal.A.where B.when C.how D.why21.Somepeoplebelieve_______hashappenedbeforeorishappeningnowwillrepeatitselfinthefuture.A.whatever B.whenever C.wherever D.however22.Themeaningoftheword"nice”changedafewtimes______itfinallycametoincludethesense"pleasant."A.beforeB.after C.sinceD.while23. _______youarefullydevotedtoyourwork,youwillnevergainsuccessA.when B.once C.if D.unless24.WasitbecauseJackcamelateforschool______Mr.Smithgotangry?A.why B.who C.where D.that25.Thanksforyourdirectionstothehouse;wewouldn’thavefoundit___.A.nowhereB.however C.otherwise D.instead第三部分完形填空IonceheardastoryaboutanemergencymedicalexpertnamedJake.Onedayhewasaskedtohelpa(an)__26__woman.Whenhearrived,shehadnopulse(脈搏).Fromhercolourandunusualeyes,hecould__27__she’dsufferedseriousbraindamage.__28__,hedidhisjobparticularlywell,tryingoverandovertorestartherheart.She__29__consciousness(意識(shí))atlast.Herfamilykeptintouchwithhim,andeventuallyhe__30__thewomanhadgotridofthepain.However,shewas__31__blindandunabletotalk.Jakethoughtabouthis__32__tosaveher,wonderingifhewasagainstnature’splan,increasedaterribleburden(負(fù)擔(dān))onherfamily,and__33__lastingpeaceforyearsofsufferingandshame.His__34__darkenedhislifeformanyyears—untilthedayhereceivedthis__35__fromthewoman’sson:“Momdiedlastweek,andIwanttothankyouforgivingmesomany__36__yearswithher.AlthoughatfirstIfeltonlysorrow,Icametobe__37__andgainstrengthfrommytimewithher.EverydayI’dholdherhandandtellheraboutmyacplishments(成就)andproblems.Icouldalways__38__herstrongpulse,andI__39__knowthatshetalkedtomethroughherheart.Withevery__40__,shesentmeloveandencouragement.I__41__ourtimetogether.”Jakerestartedthedyingwoman’sheart,andherson’s__42__andwillingnesstoexpressitrepairedJake’sself-madewoundtohisown__43__.Thequalityofourlivesis__44__,notsomuchbywhatwedoorwhat’sdonetous,__45__byhowwechoosetothinkaboutoursituation.26.A.dead B.unconscious C.easy-going D.pretty27.A.tell B.introduce C.check D.examine28.A.Later B.Again C.Even D.Still29.A.recovered B.lost C.found D.forgot30.A.realized B.hoped C.learned D.thought31.A.forever B.often C.constantly D.immediately32.A.method B.decision C.motivation D.curiosity33.A.exchanged B.ended C.brought D.got34.A.panic B.excitement C.doubt D.thinking35.A.story B.note C.gift D.diary36.A.extra B.helpless C.exciting D.busy37.A.hopeless B.anxious C.content D.proud38.A.feel B.find C.discover D.examine39.A.gradually B.approximately C.terribly D.sincerely40.A.cry B.strike C.beat D.breath41.A.saved B.spent C.wasted D.treasured42.A.strength B.gratitude C.skill D.joy43.A.heart B.figure C.pulse D.life44.A.ruined B.repaid C.reduced D.determined45.A.and B.when C.but D.while第四部分閱讀理解2021年高一下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)綜合題（四）含答案EarnMoneyThisSummerwithSunnyLibraries!Doyouhavetoomuchfreetimethissummervacation?Doyouneedasummerjobtoearnextramoney?Doyouwanttobeinvolvedinyourmunity(社區(qū))?SunnyAreaLibrarySystem(SALS)hasjobopportunitiesforhighschoolstudents.Thesearegoodchancestogetworkexperience.BookTheaterbringschildren’sbookstoriestolife.IthasshowsatallSunnyLibraries.Applicantsshouldenjoyperforminginfrontofanaudienceandworkingwithyoungchildren.WorkHours:Practice:Fridays4:00pm—6:00pmPerformance:Tuesdays10:00amRateofPay:$16/performanceputerTutor(導(dǎo)師)helpsgueststodealwithtechnologyproblems,involvingInternetsearchesandusingtheSALSWebsitetofindmaterials.Applicantsshouldhaveputerskills.WorkHours:Monday—Friday9:00am—5:00pmRateofPay:$8/hourBookmobilehelpsthedriverfindtheroutestolibraries.Thetruckyouworkinisair-conditioned,andthedriverisfriendly.Applicantsmustbeabletoliftheavyboxes.WorkHours:SundayandFriday9:00am—4:00pmRateofPay:$10/hourReaderDeskprovidesservicewithasmilewhilecheckingmaterialsinandouttoguests.Friendlyattitudeandabilitytoworkonlibrarydatasystemrequired.WorkHours:Monday—Tuesday8:00am—4:00pmRateofPay:$7.50/hour46.Ifyouareinterestedinacting,________shouldbeyourchoice.A.BookTheater B.Bookmobile C.puterTutor D.ReaderDesk47.Ifyougetthejobof“Bookmobile”,youareexpectedto________.A.workwithyoungchildrenB.liftheavyboxesC.checkmaterialsforguestsD.repairputers48.Thepurposeoftheadvertisementisto________.A.attractstudentstolibraries B.raisemoneyforlibrariesC.introducenewbooks D.offerjobopportunitiesBCarTalkWhenIgotthedrivinglicenselastsummer,MomandItookourfirsttriparoundanemptyparkinglot.ThenIfoundthatmymotherwasnotthebestteacherforme.Itwasn’tthatsheshouted,ortoldmethatIwasdoingpoorly.Asyoucanimagine,mymother’s“helpfulinstructions(指示)”onlymadememorenervous.SinceIcouldnolongerpracticewithher,thejobwasplacedinthehandsofmyfather.TheideaoflearningfromDadwasnotonethatthrilledme.Ilovedhimdearly,butIjustdidnotseeDadassomeoneIcouldbefortablylearningfrom.Healmostnevertalked.Wesharedatypical(典型的)father-daughterrelationship.He’daskhowschoolwas,andI’dsayitwasfine.Unfortunately,thatwasthemostofourconversations.Spendinghoursalonewithsomeonewhomightaswellhavebeenastrangerreallyscaredme.Aswegotintothecarthatfirsttime,Iwasnotsurprisedatwhathappened.DadandIdrovearound,sayingalmostnothing,asidefromafewinstructionsonhowtoturn.Asmylessonswenton,however,thingsbegantochange.DadwouldturntheradioupsoIcouldfullyappreciatehisfavoriteStonesmusic.Andheactuallybegantalking.Iwassoonhearingaboutpastfaileddates,“basicbody”gymclass,andothertalesfromhispast,includingsomeofhisfirstmeetingwithMom.Dad’ssuddenchattiness(愛講話)wasshockinguntilIthoughtaboutwhyhewastellingmesomuchinthecar.Inalltheyears,Ihadwonderedwhymyfatherneverspokethatmuch,butIhadneverstoppedtoconsiderthatitwasbecauseIhadneverbotheredtolisten.Homework,friends,andevenTVhadallcalledmeawayfromhim,and,consequently(因此),Ineverthoughtmyquietfatherhadanythingtosay.SinceIbegandrivingwithhim,mydrivingskillhasgreatlyincreased.Moreimportant,though,isthatmyknowledgeofwhomyfatherishasalsoincreased.Justlivingwithhimwasn’tenough—ittookdrivingwithhimformetogettoknowsomeonewhowasamystery.49.Theauthorcouldn’tpracticedrivingwithhermotherbecause________.A.shecouldn’ttalkwithhermother B.herfatherwantedtoteachherC.hermothermadehernervous D.shedidn’ttrusthermother50.Atfirst,theideaoflearningdrivingfromherfathermadeher________.A.happy B.uneasyC.satisfiedD.disappointed51.Whatsurprisedtheauthorwhenthedrivinglessonswenton?A.HerDadlikedmodernmusic. B.HerDadwasthebestteacher.C.HerDadwasachattyperson. D.HerDadtoldherhissadstories.52.Withherstory“CarTalk”,theauthorindicatesthat________.A.fatherslovetheirdaughtersdearlyB.mothersarelesspatientthanfathersC.familymembersneedrealmunicationD.ittakestimetoimprovethefather-daughterrelationshipCIt’s10:30pm,and11-year-oldBrandonBlancoissoundasleepathome.Suddenly,aloudnoisewakeshimup.Naturally,Brandonreachesforhiscellphone.Themessagebeesclear:“RUawake?”Brandon’suseoftechnologydoesn’tstopthere.Healsohasaputer,aTVandthreevideo-gameconsoles(控制臺(tái))inhisroom.Withsomanychoices,it’snosurprisethatwhenheisn’tatschool,hespendsnearlyeverywakingminuteusingoneormoreofthesedevices.Brandonishardlyalone.AccordingtoarecentstudybytheKaiserFamilyFoundation,kidsaged8to18arespendingmoretimethaneverbeforeusingelectronicdevices(電子設(shè)備).Howmuchtime?Morethansevenandahalfhoursadayonaverage,thestudyfound.Thejumpistheresultofahugeexplosioninmobiledevices,saysVictoriaRideout,theleadauthorofthestudy.Today,nearlysevenoutoftenkidshavecellphones.Justfiveyearsago,itwasfouroutoften.Often,kidsmultitask,orusemorethanonedeviceatatime.“Ifyou’vegotachancetodosomethingonyourputerandtakeaphonecallandhavetheTVoninthebackground,whynot?”mediaexpertCherylOlsonsays.Mostexpertsagreetechnologyhasmuchtoofferkids.Butsomeworrythekidscouldbemissingoutonotheractivitieslikeplayingoutsideorhangingoutwithfriends.“It’samatterofbalance,”saysOlson.“You’vegottoworkonit.”Multitaskingwhiledoinghomeworkisanotherconcern.Somekidslistentomusic,watchTVorusethephonewhiledoingtheirhomework.“It’simportanttomakesurethatyoucanstopandconcentrateononethingdeeply,”saysRideout.Withnewandexcitingdeviceshittingstoreseveryyear,keepingtechnologyuseincheck(在控制中)ismoreimportantthanever.“Kidsshouldtry,”addsRideout.“butparentsmighthavetostepinsometimes.”53.Whydochildrenspendmoretimeinusingelectronicdevices(電子設(shè)備)?A.Becausemoreelectronicdevicesareavailabletothem.B.Becauseelectronicdevicesaremoreexcitingthanbefore.C.Becausetheyhavelessotheractivities.D.Becausetheyhavelesshomeworktodo.54.Itisknownfromthepassagethat________.A.BrandonBlancofeelsveryannoyedabouthislate-nighttextB.theteenagersusingmobiledeviceshaveincreasedby40%inthepastfiveyearsC.CherylOlsonisnotsurprisedaboutkids’increasinguseofmobiledevicesD.mostexpertsthinkteenagersshouldnotuseelectronicdevicesfortheirstudies55.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofmultitaskingaccordingtothepassage?A.WatchingTVwhileusingtheputer.B.Talkingonthephonewhilestayingwithothers.C.PlayingvideogamesontheInternet.D.Listeningtomusicwhilerelaxing.56.Accordingtothepassage,VictoriaRideoutwouldprobablyagreethat________.A.kidsshoulddohomeworkwhilesurfingtheInternetB.kidsshoulddohomeworkinaplacewithoutdisturbanceC.kidsshouldspendmoretimeonhomeworkD.kidsshouldhavemorehomeworkthanbeforeDLastweek,mygranddaughterstartedkindergarten,andIwishedhereverysuccess.Butpartofmedidn’t.IactuallywantedhertofailinsomewaysbecauseIbelievethatfailurecanbegoodforourlearningprocess.Successisprovingthatyoucandosomethingthatyoualreadyknowyoucando,ordoingsomethingcorrectlythefirsttime,whichcanoftenbeaproblematic(存在問題的)victory.First-timesuccessisusuallyafluke(僥幸).First-timefailure,bycontrast,issupposedtobethenaturalorderofthings.Failureishowwelearn.InAfricatheydescribeagoodcookas“Shewhohasbrokenmanypots.”Ifyou’vespentenoughtimeinthekitchentohavebrokenalotofpots,probablyyouknowafairamountaboutcooking.Ioncehaddinnerwithagroupofcooks,andtheyspenttimeparingknifewoundsandburnscars.Theyknewhowmuchcredibility(可信)theirfailuresgavethem.Iearnmylivingbywritingadailynewspapercolumn.EachweekIamawarethatonecolumnIwriteisgoingtobetheworstcolumn.Itrymybesteveryday.Ihavelearnedtocherishthatcolumn.AsuccessfulcolumnusuallymeansthatIamdiscussingmyfamiliartopic,writinginastyleIamusedtoorsayingthesamethingsasanyoneelsebutinafancyway.Myyoungerdaughterisatrapezeartist.Shespentthreeyearsputtingtogetherashow,andshediditsuccessfullyforyears.Therewasnoreasonforhertochangeitbutshedidanyway.Shesaidshewasnolongerlearninganythingnewandshewasbored.Andifshewasbored,therewasnopointinsubjecting(使……服從于)herbodytoallthatstress.Sheriskedfailureandgreatpublicembarrassmentinordertofeedhersoul.Mygranddaughterisaperfectionist.Shewillfeelherfailures,andIwillwanttoforther.ButIwillalso,Ihope,remindherofwhatshelearned,andhowshecandobetternexttime.IhopeIcantellher,though,thatit’snottheendoftheworld.Indeed,withluck,itisthebeginning.57.Whydidtheauthorwanthisgranddaughtertofail?A.Successisboringthoughbeneficial.B.Shewouldlearnmorefromfailure.C.It’simpossibletodoeverythingsuccessfully.D.Hewantedhertobestrongenoughtofacehardships.58.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardhisdaughterchanginghershow?A.NegativeB.WorriedC.PositiveD.Ambiguous(模凌兩可的)59.Theauthordevelopsthearticlemainlyby__________.A.givingexamplesB.followingthetimeorderC.paringdifferentopinionsD.presentingacauseandanalyzingitseffects60.Thewritertalkedabouthisownexperiencetoshowthat_________.A.wecannotdependonlucktoliveagoodlifeB.weshouldtryeverypossiblewaytoavoidfailureC.pastfailuresmadehimdarenottakerisksinwritingD.thethoughtoffailurewillmakeyouworkevenharderEAtypicaldayatworkforCesarMillanmightincludeputtingonhisrunningshoesandtakingafour-hourjogwith40dogs—dogslargeandsmall,youngandold.Amazingly,mostofthosedogsbelongtohim.Therestareattheheartofhiswork;theyaretroubleddogssenttoMillantolearngoodbehavior.ObviouslyMillan,staroftheTVshowDogWhispererandauthorofthebest-sellingbookCesar’sWay,hasaspecialgiftforworkingwiththeseanimals.GrowinguponafarminMexico,Millanknewhewantedtoworkwithdogs.Hisfirstjob,atage15,washelpingaveterinarian(獸醫(yī)).Hewassogoodatcalmingscareddogsandhandlingallkindsofsituationsthatpeoplestartedcallinghim“elperrero”,Spanishfor“hedogboy”.Sincethen,hehasbuiltarewardingcareeraroundhisfavoriteanimal.“Mygrandfathertaughtmeatanearlyagenottoworkagainstnature”,heexplains.Innature,dogsarepackanimals.Theyformagroupandfollowoneleader.Millan’sspecialtyisteachingpeopletobepackleadersfortheirdogs.Studyingdogsonthefarmwherehegrewup,Millanrealizedtheyneedlotsofexercisetobecalm.Heexplainshisapproach,“Exerciseanddisciplinefirst,andthenaffection!”Hesaysalotofpeoplegetitbackwardsbecausetheydon’trealizewhatdogsreallyneed.Therefore,whilehetrainsdogs,heteachesownerstounderstandthattheirpetsneedrules.He’shelpedfamouspeoplelikeOprahWinfreyandmoviestarwillSmithandeverydaypeopletoo.Tofindtherightcareer,Millanencourageskidstodowhattheyenjoy.“Alotofpeopledon’trealizeI’vebeenworkingwithdogsformorethan20years—longbeforemyTVshoworbook.SuccessfollowedmebecauseIwasfollowingmydreamofbeingthebestdogtrainerintheworld.”61.Asateenager,Millanbecamefamousfor____________.A.workingwellwithdogs B.makingalifeinSpainC.beingaTVstarandwritingabook D.showinglovetomanyanimals62.Bysaying“dogsarepackanimals”(inPara4),theauthormeansthat___________.A.dogsliketolivewithpeopleB.dogsareeasiertobetrainedC.fewdogscanbeleaders D.dogsshouldliveingroups63.WhichofthefollowingwouldMillanagreeto?A.Dogsarequietanimals.B.Dogsshouldbetrainedonfarms.C.Rulesaremoreimportantthanloveintrainingdogs.D.Famouspeoplehavemoreproblemsintrainingdogs.64.WhatdoesMillanadvisechil