(河北專版)2019中考英語高分復習第一篇教材梳理篇課時訓練17Units5-6(九全)習題人教新目標版(河北專版)2019中考英語高分復習第一篇教材梳理篇課時訓練17Units5-6(九全)習題人教新目標版(河北專版)2019中考英語高分復習第一篇教材梳理篇課時訓練17Units5-6(九全)習題人教新目標版課時訓練(十七)Units5-6(九全)（限時:30分鐘)Ⅰ.單項選擇1.[2017·東營]NowadayssomemadeinChinaarebothgoodandinexpensive,suchasXiaomimobilephones,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.A.toolsB.productsC.materialsD.instruments2.[2019·原創]It’sapitythatIhadn’twatchedTheReadersyoutoldmelastweek.A.thoughB.untilC.ifD.unless3.[2018·隨州]—I’mworriedabouttomorrow’stalentshow.—Beconfident!Ifyoudon’tbelieveinyourself,will.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.somebody4.[2017·重慶]Therearesomanyfishswimminginthepool.Theyveryhappy.A.tasteB.smellC.soundD.look5.[2018·常州]—Yourfatherhaspassedthedrivingtest?—Yes.myfathermymotherhas.A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Both;and6.[2017·河南]Theplaneonthegroundfortwomorehoursbecauseofthebadweather.A.ranB.movedC.shookD.remained7.[2018·襄陽]—Excuseme,sir.Areyousuretheumbrellainyourhandbelongstoyou?—Oh,sorry.Itookit.Mineisoverthereunderthechair.A.atonceB.ontimeC.bymistakeD.inall8.—WhydoyouYaoMing?—Becauseheisagreatplayer.A.looklikeB.lookdownC.lookoverD.lookupto9.[2017·臨沂]ImetLucyonthewayhomeyesterday,andwehadahappychat.1A.bymistakeB.byaccidentC.byturnsD.byland10.[2018·菏澤改編]ItisbelievedthatteatoKoreaandJapanfromChinaduring6thand7thcenturies.A.broughtB.wasbroughtC.isbroughtD.hasbroughtⅡ.[2018·青海]閱讀理解Thewell-known“newgreatinventions”ofmodernChinahavemadeourdailylivesmoreconvenient.High-speedtrainsChinacreateditsfirsthigh-speedrailwaylinein2008.Sincethen,thenumberofpassengertripshasgrownbyover30percenteveryyear.By2016,morethan5billiontripshadbeentakenonthetrains.By2020,one-fifthofthecountry’s150,000-kmrailwaynetworkwillbeusedbythetrains.Thisnetworkwilllinkmorethan80percentofmajorcitiesacrossChina.MobilepaymentMobilepaymentisturningChinaintoa“cashlesssociety”.Insteadofpayingbycash(現金),customersnowpayfortheirgoodsandsomekindsofbillssimplybytypingashortpasswordintotheAlipayorWeChatappontheirmobilephones.SharedbikesChinahassurprisedtheworldwithhowquicklysharedbikesarewidelyused.Nowadays,bikeuserscansimplypickuporparkthebikeonthestreetthroughGPSandsmartphoneapps.China’stwoleadingbike-sharingcompanies,MobikeandOfo,havebeenopeningtheiroverseasmarketsinSingapore,theUKandtheUnitedStates.OnlineshoppingWitharound751millionInternetusers,Chinahasbeentheworld’slargestandfastest-growingonlineshoppingmarket.Becauseoflowercostsandfewerlicensingrequirements(執照要求),it’seasierforsellerstoopenanonlineshopinChina.In2016,morethan20millionjobsofruralareaswerecreated.11.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thefast-developingtechnology.B.ModernChina.C.China’snewgreatinventions.D.ConvenientdailylivesinChina.12.By2020,ofmajorcitiesacrossChinawillbelinkedbyhigh-speedtrainsnetwork.2A.30%B.One-fifthC.80%D.20%13.MobilepaymentmakesshoppingmoreconvenientinChinabecausecustomers.A.cangoshoppingwithoutmobilephonesB.needn’ttakecashC.don’thavetouseapasswordD.needn’tpayforthebills14.Sharedbikescanbepickeduporparked.A.onthestreetB.inMobikeandOfoC.inparksD.inmarkets15.canmakeonlineshoppingdevelopsofastinChina.A.LowercostsB.FewerlicensingrequirementsC.MorejobchancesD.A,B&CⅢ.[2019·原創]任務型閱讀閱讀短文,并按要求達成16~20題。Nanotechnology(納米技術)isanewtypeofsciencethatwillbewidelyusedinmanyfields.Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit?Imagine:atelevisionscreenhasthesizeandthicknessofapieceofpaper.Youcarryitaroundinyourpocketandtakeitoutwhenyouwanttowatchashow.Aguitarissotinythatyoucan’tseeitwiththehumaneyes,butyoucanhearsoundwhenitsstringsarepulled.Nanotechnologyisthescience.Thiskindofsciencecandealwithdoingthingsinaverysmallway,anditisbeingstudiedanddevelopedallovertheworld.Manyscientistssaynanotechnologywillproducethenextindustrialrevolution(工業革命).Perhapsnanotechnologywillhavethebiggestinfluenceonmedicine.Imaginenanobots(超微型機械人裝置)inmedicine.Thousandsorevenmillionsoftinymachinescanbesentintothehumanbodywithspecifictasks.Forexample,theycanbedesignedtofindanddestroycancercellsorviruses(病毒).Othermachinesmaystayinthehumanbodyforevertohelporgans(器官)thatarenotworkingproperly.Whencouldallofthesehappen?Scientistspredictthatmostofthesearepossibleinthenext30years.Thousandsofscientistsaroundtheworldareworkingonthesemicro-machines.Nanotechnologyisjustaroundthecorner.316、17題達成句子;18題簡單回答下列問題;19題找出并寫下全文的主題句;20題將文中畫線句子譯為漢語。16.Nanotechnologyisthesciencethatcandealwithdoingthings.17.Nanotechnologywillproducethenextindustrialrevolutionandmakeabigdifferencetointhefuture.18.Whoareworkingonthesemicro-machines?19.20.Ⅳ.[2017·寧波改編]詞語運用依據短文內容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。Pizzahasalonghistory.TheancientGreeks(希臘人)firsthadtheideaof21.(put)vegetablesonpiecesofbread,and“Pizzaovens”havebeenfoundinRomancities.Butfor22.(century)oneimportantingredient(要素)wasmissing—thefirsttomatoeswerenotbroughttoEurope23.thesixteenthcentury,fromSouthAmerica.Itwasthe24.(nineteen)centurybeforeRafaclaEsposito,abakerfromNaples,begantosellthefirstmodernpizzas.Hewasaskedtobakeaspecialpizzaforavisitbythe25.(Italy)KingandQueenin1889,andsothefirstpizzaMargaritawascreated,named26.atheQueen.PizzabecameafavoritedishinItaly,ernationaldishaftertheSecondWorldWar,whenthousands28.AmericansoldierswenthomefromEurope.29.StherewerepizzeriasallovertheUSA,andAmericanchains(連鎖店)likePizzaHutspreadtheideaaroundtheworld.TodaytheaverageAmericaneatsovertenkilogramsofpizzaayear,andtheworld’s30.(big)pizzawasbakedoutnotinItaly,butinCuba!Ⅴ.連詞成句31.made,what,mooncakes,the,are,of?32.them,on,the,Chinese,ate,ancient,Mid-AutumnDay.33.brought,now,themooncakes,to,are,theworld34.all,of,thereare,mooncakes,kinds.435.themooncake,delicious,how,tastes!參照答案Ⅰ.1.B考察名詞辨析。tool意為“工具”;product意為“產品”;material意為“資料”;instrument意為“樂器”。聯合句中列舉的小米手機、海爾冰箱和聯想電腦可知,這些都是中國制造的產品。應選B。2.B3.A4.D55.Anotonlybutalso意為“不只并且”;Neithernor意為“既不也不”;eitheror意為“或許或許”;bothand意為“和都”。依據一定回答“Yes.”和謂語動詞“has”可知,此題選A。6.D考察動詞辨析。run意為“跑;跑步”;move意為“挪動”;shake意為“搖擺;震動”;remain意為“保持;逗留”。依據提示信息“becauseofthebadweather”可知因為惡劣的天氣,飛機不得不在地面上逗留兩個多小時。故D項符合題意。7.Catonce意為“馬上;馬上”;ontime意為“準時;準時”;bymistake意為“錯誤地”;inall意為“總合;合計”。依據空后一句“我的傘在椅子下邊”可知,是拿錯傘了。應選C。8.Dlooklike意為“看起來像”;lookdown意為“向下看”;lookover意為“復習,檢查”。依據下文的“agreatplayer”可知用lookupto表示“仰慕;敬愛”等意義。9.B10.B依據時間“during6thand7thcenturies”可推知用一般過去時,清除C;且句子重申換作承受者,故用一般過去時的被動語態。應選B。Ⅱ.[要旨粗心]本文是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹的是現代中國給人們的生活帶來巨大便利的“四大發明”,分別是高鐵、手機支付、共享單車和網上購物等。11.C要旨粗心題。依據第一段“Thewell-known‘newgreatinventions’ofmodernChinahavemadeourdailylivesmoreconvenient.”以及下文的詳細介紹可知,本文主要介紹的是現代中國的最新的幾大發明。應選C。12.C細節理解題。依據第二段最后一句“Thisnetworkwilllinkmorethan80percentofmajorcitiesacrossChina.”可知,超出80%的中國各地的大城市的高鐵網絡將會連結起來。應選C。13.B細節理解題。依據第三段第二句“Insteadofpayingbycash,customersnowpayfortheirgoodsandsomekindsofbillssimplybytypingashortpasswordintotheAlipayorWeChatappontheirmobilephones.”可知,用手機支付,用戶不用付現金,只要要在支付寶或許微信支付的軟件中輸入密碼就能夠了。應選B。14.A細節理解題。依據第四段第二句“Nowadays,bikeuserscansimplypickuporparkthebikeonthestr