Module2NoDrugsCulturalcorner1.Tolearnhowtobefarawayfromsmoking2.TolearnsomeusefulwordsandphrasesSmokingissoharmfulthatallofusshouldkeepawayfromit.Buthowcansmokersgiveupsmoking?WhatkindofadvicewillyougivetoasmokerReadthepassage,andtrytofindthefourDs:DelayDistractionDrinkwaterDeepbreathingWhatshouldsmokersdotogiveupsmoking?MakeaplanSetadatewhenyou’regoingtostopKeepbusyDevelopnewinterests1.WhichofthefourDsdoyouthinkisthebestidea?2.Whichoftheotherideasdoyoulikebest?3.Doyouthinkyouwouldfollowthisadviceifyouwereasmoker?4.Whatotherideascanyouthinktohelpthesmokers?1.Whateveryou’redoingwhenyouwanttosmoke–dosomethingelse!翻譯：

Whatever此處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,還可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。無(wú)論你在做什么，只要你想吸煙—那就做些別的。Whateverhappens,youmustn’tloseheart.=Nomatterwhathappens,youmustn’tloseheart.無(wú)論發(fā)生什么事情,你都不要喪失信心。Exercise:It’sgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild________(whatever/nomatterwhat)heorshewants.whatever在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí):whatever(wherever,whenever,however,whichever,whomever,whoever)=nomatter+what(where,when,how,which,whom,who)Whatever,whichever,whoever,whomever還可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，此時(shí)不能轉(zhuǎn)化為nomatterwhat(which,who,whom)。注意2.Setadatewhenyou’regoingtostop.當(dāng)你要戒煙時(shí)，制定一個(gè)時(shí)限。

when在此處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句setadate確定日期e.g.

–Shallwe__________forthemeeting?

–HowaboutthisFriday?

—我們要為這次會(huì)議確定日期嗎？—這周五怎么樣啊？setadate【拓展】setarule制定規(guī)則setatime定時(shí)間3.Participantslearntorecognizesmokingtriggers.參與者學(xué)著認(rèn)識(shí)導(dǎo)致吸煙的原因（讓他們開(kāi)始吸煙的事物）。

participantn.參與者，參加者e.g.Each

participant

istopayhisownexpenses.

每個(gè)參與者都必須自費(fèi)。recognizev.認(rèn)出，承認(rèn)，意識(shí)到e.g.Irecognized

headmasterSuninthephotograph.I

recognize

thatsheisthebestworkerwehave.(翻譯)

在這張照片上我認(rèn)出了孫校長(zhǎng)。我認(rèn)識(shí)到她是我們最好的工人。

4.distractionn.分心，分散注意力e.g.Noiseisa

distraction

whenyouaretryingtostudy.當(dāng)你讀書(shū)時(shí)，喧鬧聲是會(huì)令人分心的。distractvt.分散，困擾

e.g.

Thefilmdistracted

mefromtheseproblemsforawhile.

這部影片分散了我的注意力，讓我暫時(shí)忘記了這些難題。Onceshegetsinvolvedinaresearch,nothingcan

distract

hermindfromit.

她一旦潛心鉆研某一課題,任何事情都無(wú)法使她分心。5.Breathinslowlyanddeeply,thenbreathout.慢慢地，深深地吸一口氣，然后呼出。

breatheout呼氣

breathein__________e.g.Whenthedoctorlistenedtomychest,hemademebreatheinandthenbreatheoutslowly.（翻譯）

醫(yī)生聽(tīng)我胸部時(shí),讓我吸氣,然后又慢慢呼氣。吸氣I.選用方框內(nèi)合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空（每個(gè)單詞限用一次）。illegal,likely,ban,horrible,affect,recognise1.Smokingis________inthebuilding.2.It’sadiseasewhich________mainlyelderlypeople.3.Ihadn’tseenherfor20years,butI___________herimmediately.banned

affects

recognised4.It’s________todrivethrougharedlight.5.They’re________togethomebeforeten.6.Therewasa(n)________accidenthereyesterday.illegal,likely,ban,horrible,affect,recogniseillegallikelyhorribleII.根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示翻譯下面句子。1.偷竊是犯法的。

(beagainstthelaw)_________________________________2.很可能他還在這。

(It’spossiblethat)_________________________________3.我們應(yīng)該為下次會(huì)議定個(gè)時(shí)間。(setadate)__________________________________Itisagainstthelawtosteal.It’spossiblethathe’sstillhere.Weshouldsetadateforthenextmeeting.4.讓我們?cè)诨▓@散散步吧。

(takeashortwalk)_________________________________5.她意識(shí)到她錯(cuò)了，便放棄了爭(zhēng)吵。

(giveup)___________________________________