2023年河南省開封市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.________doesyourbrother_________?A.How；looklikeB.What；looklikeC.What；lookD.How；looks

2.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do

3.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento

4.Hefound()necessaryforhimtoimprovehisspokenEnglish.A.thatitB.thatC.itD.what

5.Whichdoyoulike，melons_________peaches?A.onB.andC.orD.but

6.Twenty-fourdividedbyeightisequalto_____.A.sixteenB.thirty-twoC.onehundredandninety-twoD.three

7.Chemistryisthescienceofsubstancesthescience（）ofenergy.A.andisphysics

B.orisphysics

C.andphysics

D.orphysicsis

8.It’sonlyten()walk.A.minuteB.minutesC.minutes’D.minute’s

9.I_____youcanfinishtheexamintwohours.

A.doesbelieveB.dobelieveC.didbelievedD.dobelieved

10.Iwon’tgoaway()Iseeyou.A.assoonasB.becauseC.untilD.and

11.Thestorysounds________.A.interestinglyB.interestingC.interestedD.danger

12.Once_____,theshowcanneverbeforgotten.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.seen

13.Doyou_________driveontheleftinEngland?A.havetoB.mustC.shouldD.may

14.Lucyis()goodgirl.Sheoftenhelpsothers.A.aB.anC.theD.不填

15.Thismorningmymotheraskedme().A.whymybrotherisnotathome

B.wheredidmyfathergo

C.whatIamdoingatthattime

D.whatTomdidovertheweekend

16.HongKongis()thesouthofChina.A.onB.inC.ofD.at

17.MissLiis___ourteacher___ourfriend.A.neither；orB.either；orC.notonly；butalsoD.either；nor

18.Iknockedatthedoor，but()answered，soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

19.---Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?---().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.

20.Thetwoboyswerefightingeachother,anditwashardforusto____them.A.divideB.preventC.separateD.keep

二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、漢譯英(5題)27.說話前要考慮仔細。

28.只有這種方式他們才能長大獨立，變得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒裝句)

29.很多人對報紙上的工作不感興趣。(beinterestedin…)

30.她失去了信心甚至放棄了學習。

31.父親建議我們進行爬山比賽。(使用賓語從句)

四、語言應用(5題)32.FromtheWantsAds，Janecanapplyajobasa(n)________.A.cashierB.patientC.experiencedworker

33.Youcanseeafilmat_________.A.WanDaInternationalCinema

B.ChinaFilmCinema

C.PacificCineplex

34.Accordingtothepicture，whatcanwedo?A.Wecan’tenterhere.

B.Wecan’tgoouthere.

C.Onlychildrencanenter.

35.Thedinningroomis________.A.RhapsodyinBlue-Dk3

B.RhapsodyinBlue-Dc3

C.RhapsodyinRed-Dk3

36.MrsLilyorderedabeefsteakandacupofcoffee，sheneededtopay________.A.$4.0B.$12C.$16

五、翻譯(10題)37.我想我們的夢想會成真。

38.Iboughtasecond-handcarwhenIgotmyfirstjob.

39.奧運會什么時候成立的?

40.HewasworkingonhiscarmodelonWednesdaynight.

41.Theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

42.MayIborrowthisChinese-Englishdictionary?

43.It’stimetostudyhardernow.

44.It’sapieceofcake.

45.火災的原因是粗心。

46.Whenwewerewalkingacrossthebridge,wesawaboyfallintotheriver.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whichofthefollowingis

WRONG?A.Pelewasborninapoorfamily.

B.Pelewasagreatfootballplayer.

C.Peleplayedfootballinthestreetallhislife.

D.PelebecamefamoussoonafterbewaspickedtoplayforSantos.

48.Thewriterlikesdumplingswith()best.A.meatB.seafoodC.vegetablesandporkD.vegetables

49.Whatdidtheboysdoatlastattheparty?A.Theystoodthere.

B.Theyweretalking.

C.Theydancedwiththegirls.D.Wedon’tknow.

50.Onedayanoldmanwentforawalkin().A.thestreetinWashington

B.theWashingtonParkinAmerica

C.inaparkinWashington

51.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnOldGoPlayer

B.AStrangeWoman

C.ABoringGame

D.WinningorPlaying?

52.BWastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources（資源），weareshortof（缺乏）others，forexample,freshwater（淡水）.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal（煤）oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources，whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife，wecandomanythingstopreventwastefromhappening，forexample，turnoffthewatertaps（水龍頭）whenwefinishwashing，turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom，trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed，andsoon.Littlebylittle，everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday，ifwedoourbest.Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoften________intheschool.

A.eattoomuch

B.don’tworkhard

C.wastethings

D.throwrubbisheverywhere

53.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Mrs.Kingcanlayeggs.

B.PeoplethinkBillisverybad.

C.Billwishedhismothercouldlayeggs.

D.Billlikeshisnickname(綽號)verymuch.

54.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthispassage?A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andalsoisParis.

B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.

C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.

D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.

55.WhenRandycameuptome,Ithought().A.hemighthavesomeexcuseforwhathedidinclass

B.hewantedtohelpmecarrythingstomyoffice

C.hehadleftsomethingintheclassroom

D.hewouldbringmesomethingtoeat

56.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

參考答案

1.B句意：你哥哥長什么樣子？Whatdoessblooklike?詢問某人看起來怎么樣。故選B。

2.A你正在寫你的家庭作業嗎？——是的，你能將電視聲音調低點嗎？用現在進行時。

3.A

4.C

5.C你喜歡哪一個，檸檬還是桃子？在兩者中間選擇，因此要用or。故選C。

6.D24/8=3選D

7.C

8.B

9.B句意：---我確實相信兩個小時內能完成考試。這里用來強調，在謂語動詞前加助動詞do表示強調。句子的主語是第一人稱，所以位于動詞不能用單數，故排除A；did后用動詞原形；do后用動詞原形，故選B。

10.C

11.B句意：這個故事聽起來挺有趣的。“sound”是系動詞，后加形容詞，A、D排除，B用于物，C用于人。故選B。

12.D

13.A句意：在英國必須要靠左邊駕駛嗎？do后加動詞原形，B、C、D都是情態動詞，不能跟在do后面。故選A。

14.ALucy是一個好女孩，她經常幫助他人。

15.D

16.B香港在中國的南部。在...方位用in。

17.C李老師既是我們的朋友也是我們的老師。either…or…意為“或者……或者……(兩者)”;neither…nor…意為“既不是……也不是……(兩者)”;notonly……butalso意為“既是……又是……”。根據句意故選C。

18.C

19.A你怎么找到你不見的筆的？——偶然找到的。題目意思是：你是怎么找到丟失的鋼筆的?(相當偶然的情況下找到的)，quitebyaccident純屬偶然。

20.C

21.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數名詞(可數或不可數均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.C考查時態。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據句中的allthetime和lived可知，應用過去進行時，故選C。

25.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據句意可知，應選D項。

26.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

27.Thinki