2023年鎮江市英語三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】_第1頁
2023年鎮江市英語三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】_第2頁
2023年鎮江市英語三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】_第3頁
2023年鎮江市英語三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】_第4頁
2023年鎮江市英語三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩29頁未讀 繼續免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

2023年鎮江市英語三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Whenwasthelasttimeyougotintouchyourchildhoodfriends()

A.toB.withC.forD.of

2.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe_____moreplacesofinterestyesterday()

A.visitedB.hadvisitedC.wouldvisitD.wouldhavevisited

3.What'sthe_______betweenNewYorkandChicago?

A.lengthB.SpaceC.distanceD.gap

4.Sorry,Imistakeyouroffice______John’s()

A.withB.forC.onD.to

5.Theyweretalking()whilepreparingdinner

A.eachotherB.toeachotherC.oneanotherD.onetoanother

6.Lilyisonherwaytobecomeastar,______herwonderfulperformanceattheArtFestival()

A.duetoB.insteadofC.apartfromD.butfor

7.Itis_________frommyschooltotherailwaystation()

A.two-hourswalk

B.two-hour'swalk

C.two-hourwalk

D.atwo-hourwalk

8.Ihaveheardalotabouthim_____Icamebackfromabroad()

A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.when

9.thatthepilotcouldn'tflythroughit()

A.Thestormsoseverewas

B.Sothestormwassevere

C.Soseverewasthestorm

D.Suchwasthestormsevere

10.Withoutyourinstruction,I()suchgreatprogress

A.wouldnothavemade

B.cannotmake

C.willnotmake

D.hadnotmade

11.HespenthisearlylifeinSriLankamovingtoEngland()

A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when

12.Theimprovementsintechnologyhave()thepricesofcomputerconsiderablyinrecentmonths

A.broughtbackB.broughtdownC.broughtonD.broughtup

13.Heannouncedthatthecompanyhadbeentransferredtocity()

A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.oneanother

14.Maryherbagatfirstsightbyseeingitscolor()

A.identifiedB.toldC.knewD.claimed

15.Thesefiguresarebasedonthe______thattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprove()

A.preparationB.impressionC.foundationD.expectation

16.I'mnotfamiliarwithAnn,soIamnotsurewhethersheisproficientBritishEnglish()

A.forB.onC.inD.about

17.Youngpeopleareredefiningforthemselvesitmeanstobeamanorawoman()

A.howB.thatC.whichD.what

18.Toagreat_____,thewayyoulearnatcollegeisdifferentfromthatwhenyouwereinhighschool()

A.amountB.extentC.reasonD.goal

19.Intheexperimentwekeptawatchfuleye()thedevelopmentsandrecordedeverydetail

A.inB.atC.forD.on

20.I______untilhetoldmeto()

A.leftB.didn’tleaveC.hadn’tleftD.wouldleave

21.I’mterriblysorry.Iseemtohavemybookathome()

A.scatteredB.forgottenC.leftD.hidden

22.Privatecarshavemadethetrafficproblems_______()

A.theworsethanbefore

B.worsethaneverbefore

C.morebadasbefore

D.morebadthanitwas

23.Shewasseen______thattheatrejustnow()

A.enteredB.enterC.toenterD.tobeentering

24.Iwasverytired.Otherwise,Itothetheatrewithyouforthenewfilm()

A.hadgoneB.havegoneC.wouldhavegoneD.musthavegone

25.Hesetoffonehourearlierto_____hecouldcatchthe12o’clocktrain()

A.believeB.findC.makesureD.look

26.Neitherhisfamilynorhe()anythingaboutit

A.knowB.knowingC.haveknownD.knows

27.Idecidetoleavethecompanynextmonth,whereIforexactlythreeyears()

A.workB.isworkingC.willbeworkingD.willhaveworked

28.Wearenotsureifhewillbeabletotheshockofgoingbankrupt()

A.getoverB.getacrossC.getawayD.getup

29.Youshouldonlyusethedoorina(n)()

A.crisisB.hurryC.pressureD.emergency

30.Weshouldlearnfromthosearealwaysreadytohelpothers()

A.whoB.whomC.theyD.that

31.______puzzlesmemostisthatIdon'tknow______thedifferencebetweenthetwolies()

A.What;howB.What;whereC.That;whatD.How;which

32.Theboydenied____anythingtodowiththatbankraid()

A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.havehad

33.Hetraveledtothenorthernpartofthecountry,________hegotmanynewideasforthisbook()

A.whichB.thereC.whereD.that

34.Thecloseryoulivetoaschool,itisthatyourchildwillgetaplacethere()

A.themorelikelyB.thelesslikelyC.themoreD.theless

35.Shehasonlyaslim______ofpassingtheexam()

A.chanceB.opportunityC.questionD.problem

36.Ofmorethanthreehundredpeopleintheairplanethatcrashedlastweek,onlyfivemiraculously()

A.sustainedB.enduredC.survivedD.maintained

37.Theydidn’tcometotheparty,thoughthey()thattheywould

A.promisedB.offeredC.suggestedD.refused

38.Iwon’tcallyou,()somethingunexpectedhappens

A.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while

39.Lindadoesn'tfeellike______abroad,becauseherparentsareold()

A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.tostudy

40.Hedidn’tallow()inhisroom,actuallyhedidnotallowhisfamily()atall

A.tosmoke;tosmoke

B.smoking;tosmoke

C.tosmoke;smoking

D.smoking;smoking

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)

47.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)

48.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)

49.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)

50.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass

四、完型填空(20題)51.()

A.oftenB.onlyC.nearlyD.indeed

52.35.()

A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whose

53.42.()

A.environmentB.schoolC.familyD.village

54.44.()

A.thatB.whoC.whichD.as

55.48.()

A.courageB.calmnessC.confusionD.excitement

56.55.()

A.ifB.supposingC.consideringD.inorderthat

57.43.()

A.kindnessB.carelessnessC.passionD.depression

58.3()

A.rarelyB.certainlyC.probablyD.consistently

59.66.()

A.muchB.mostC.alotD.more

60.62.()

A.endingB.beginningC.openingD.closing

61.59.()

A.reasonB.forC.becauseD.since

62.IwasonabusoneMarchevening.Thedriverdidn’t____________tostartthebussoonbecauseitwasnotyet____________.Amiddle-agedwomangoton.Tiredandsad,shetoldherstorytearfully,nottoanyone____________particular.Onherwaytothestation,halfofher____________wasstolen.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshefortunatelystillhadsomemoney____________.Afewminuteslater,shestoppedcrying,butstilllookedunhappy.Whenalltheseatswere____________,thedriverstartedtheengine.Theconductorbegantocollectfares.Whenshecametoanoldmaninworn-outclothes,heexplainedthathehad____________allhismoneywhenhehadaccidentallygotonawrongbusandnowhewastryingtogohome.___________hearingthis,sheorderedtheoldmantogetoffthebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintearsashe____________hertolethimtakethebushome.Thedrivertooktheconductor’ssideandrepeatedtheconductor’s____________.Thewomanwaswatchingtheincident.____________thedriverandtheconductorraisedtheirvoicesattheoldman,sheinterfered(干預).Stop____________him!Can’tyouseehe’sonlytryingtogethome?Hedoesn’thaveanymoney!thedriver____________.Well,that’sno____________tothrowhimoffthebus,sheinsisted.Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,tookouther____________money,andhandedittotheconductor.Here’shisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghima____________time.Allheadsturnedtothewoman.It’sonlymoney,sheshrugged.Sherodetherestofthewayhome____________ahappysmile,withthemoneyshe’dlostearlier____________.Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscan____________ourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthe____________willbewhenwemakeitalittlesmootherforothers!

()

A.tryB.careC.decideD.intend

63.53.()

A.actionsB.decisionsC.combinationsD.circumstances

64.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep__31__dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleeptakesplace.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but__32__eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount,but__33__mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowtosatisfyit.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxedandreadyfor__34__work.

Freshairisnecessarytosoundsleep.Itisnot__35__reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.__36__apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody__37__completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-doorexercises,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand__38__areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat__39__,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby__40__.

31.()A.wishedB.neededC.expectedD.wanted

65.49()

A.moneyB.paymentC.costD.consumption

66.14()

A.angerB.fearC.tirednessD.excitement

67.Manyvisitorsfindthepace41whichAmericanpeoplemoveverytroubling.Yourfirst42islikelytobethateveryoneisina43.Driverswill44you;storekeeperswillbeinahurryasthey45you;peoplewillpushyou46theywalkalongthestreet.DonotthinkitisbecauseAmericansareinsuchahurry47theyareunfriendly.Often,lifeismuch48outsidethebigcities,asistrueinothercountries49.

AmericanswholiveincitiessuchasNewYork,Chicago,orLosAngeles,oftenthinkthateveryoneisequallyinahurrytogetthings50.51whentheydiscoverthatyouareastranger,mostAmericansbecomequitekindandwilltakegreat52tohelpyou.Manyofthemfirstcametothecityas53andtheyrememberhow54anewcitycanbe.

Ifyouneedhelporwanttoaskaquestion,chooseafriendly-lookingpersonand55,Iamastrangerhere.Canyouhelpme?Mostpeoplewillstop,smileatyou,andhelpyoufindyourwayoransweryourquestions.Butyoumustletthemknowthatyouneedhelp.Otherwisetheyare56topassyouby,notnoticingthatyouarenewtothecityandin57ofhelp.Occasionally,youmayfindsomeone58busytogiveyouaid.Ifthishappens,don'tbe59;justasksomeoneelse.MostAmericansenjoy60astranger

41.()

A.atB.inC.fromD.with

68.50.()

A.tendsB.ownsC.hasD.is

69.75.()

A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another

70.5.()

A.oneselfB.itselfC.himselfD.herself

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Thepurposeofthewriteristoprovetheimportanceof_____()

A.differentreadingskills

B.highereducation

C.mother’shelp

D.fastreadingforcomprehension

72.Thewordsociablemostprobablymeans______()

A.fondoftalkingfreely

B.friendlywithotherpeople

C.concernedaboutsocialwelfare

D.happyatschool

73.Lucyisacollegestudent.Sheisquiteinterestedinscience.Shewantstoknowsomethingaboutthelifeofplantsatnight.Whichtripwillshechoose()

A.Trip1B.Trip2C.Trip3D.Trip4

74.Manypost-80scouplesarecomplainingthatgoingtothemovies,shoppingorattendingpartieshavebecomeimpossiblesincetheirkidswereborn.That’sthewaymostparentsarelivingtheirlives,noweekendsoftheirown,notimetovisitfriends,notevenachanceofpromotionintheirjobs.

Askinghelpfromtheirparentsmightbeawayout,butproblemsarethatsomeagingparentsarenotstrongenoughtotakecareofthekids,andthatthekidsmayalsobecometoospoiledbytheirgrandparents.

Then,herecomesasolution:familieswithkidscanformasmallgroup,andparentsofeachfamilycantaketurnstolookafterallthekidsinthisgrouponweekends.Thus,otherparentscanhavesomequiettimeandfeelfreetodosomethingthey’vebeenplanningforalongtime.Atthesametime,thekidscanmakenewfriendsandwon’tbehangingaroundtheirparentsalldaylong.Thisisbaby-pooling

Manypost-80scouplescan’tgotothemovies,shoporattendpartiesbecause_________()

A.theyhavetolookaftertheirkids

B.theyhavetolookaftertheirparents

C.theyarebusywiththeirwork

D.theyhavenomoney

75.Whichofthefollowingisthereasonforthedifferencesinclothing()

A.Materialsusedforclothesdifferfromcountrytocountry

B.Cottonisthecommonmaterialforclothing

C.Manmadematerialsareinventedtomakeclothes

D.Mostpeoplelikesilkclothes

76.PassageThree

Lifereallyshouldbeonelongjourneyofjoyforchildrenwhoarebornwithaworldofwealthattheirtinyfeet.Butexpertsonpsychologicalresearchnowbelievethatsilverspoonscanleaveabittertaste.Ifsuicidestatisticsareasignofhappiness,thentherichareamiserablelot.Figuresshowthatitistherichwhomostoftendoawaywiththemselves.

Dr.RobertColes,aninternationallyfamousdoctor,istheworld'stopexpertontheinfluenceofmoneyonchildren.Hehaswrittenawell-receivedbookonthesubject,ThePrivilegedOnes,andhisresearchshowsthattoomuchmoneyinthefamilycancauseasmanyproblemsastoolittle.Obviouslytherearecertainadvantagestobeingrich,saysthe53-year-olddoctor,suchasbetterhealth,educationandfutureworkexpectation,butmostimportantisthequalityoffamilylife.Moneycan'tbuylove.

Itcanbuyalotofotherthings,though,andthat'swherethetroublestarts.Richkidshavesomuchtochoosefromthattheyoftenbecomeconfused.Theirparents'overfavoringcanmakethemspoiled.Theytendtotravelmorethanotherchildren,fromhometohomeandcountrytocountry,whichoftenmakesthemfeelrestless.

Butprivilegedchildrendohaveabettersenseoftheirpositionsintheworld,addsMr.Coles,andtheyaremoreself-assured.

Today'srichparentsperhapshaverealizedthattheirrichescanbemoreofaburdenthanafavortotheirchildren.Sotheirpriorityistoensurethattheirfamiliesareasrichinloveastheyareinmoney

Accordingtothepassage,childrenofrichfamilies_______()

A.enjoytraveling

B.canbuylove

C.usuallycommitsuicide

D.arenotalwayshappy

77.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage()

A.MiningAccidentsinAmerica

B.RobotsinMines

C.CaveCrawler,theLatestRobot

D.TheFutureofRobots

78.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage()

A.It'scommontodeliberatelyomitimportantinformationinanewsreport

B.It'squitelikelythatthetruthcanbeusedindishonestways

C.MostpeoplebecamejoblessduringGovernorSmith'sterm

D.Itisafactthatliesareliesbutthetruthcanhardlybelies

79.AccordingtoJaeKwon,hisnuclearbattery______()

A.usesasolidsemiconductor

B.willsoonreplacethepresentones

C.couldbeextremelythin

D.haspassedthefinaltest

80.WhatwillKennethGinsburgmostprobablysuggestthatparentsshoulddo()

A.Avoidsettingfirmrules

B.Setrulesthatareeasytounderstand

C.Avoidrulingwithanirongrip

D.Setrulesafterfamilydiscussion

81.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage()

A.Anthropology

B.TheProgressofHumanBeings

C.TheCivilizations

D.TheStudyofAnthropologists

82.Whatindicatesthatyourcarneedsservicing()

A.Weatherconditions

B.Gasconsumption

C.Mileagefigures

D.Servicingbills

83.Passage1

Ineveryschoolthereisatopcrowdthatsetsthepace,whiletheothersfollowtheirexample.Let'ssaythetopcrowddecidesthatitissmarttowearbrightredsweaters(毛衣).Prettysooneverybodyiswearingbrightredsweaters.Thereisnothingwrongwiththat,exceptthefactthatforsomepeoplebrightredisratherunsuitable.Thesituationcanevenbecomedangerous,ifthetopcrowddecidesthatitissmarttodrinkortodrivecarsatseventymilesanhour.Thenthepeoplewhofollowtheexampleareputtingtheirlivesindanger.Theyarelikesheepbeingledtotheslaughter(屠宰).

Now,itislikelythatyouhavecomeacrosssituationslikethesemorethanonceinyourlife.Infact,itislikelythatatonetimeoranotheryouprobablydidsomethingyouknewtobewrong.Youmayhaveexcusedyourselfbysaying,Gee,thecrowddoesit.Well,letthecrowddoit,butdon'tdoityourself.LearntosayNo.Developyourownstandardsandyourownjudgments.Ifyouknowthecrowdisplanningsomethingofwhichyoudisapprove,havethecouragetobowoutgracefully.You'llhavethesatisfactionofstandingonyourowntwofeet

Themainideaofthispassageisthat_______()

A.ineveryschoolthereisatopcrowdthatsetsthepace

B.itisamistaketofollowthetopcrowdblindly

C.atonetimeoranotheryouprobablydidsomethingyouknewtobewrong

D.peoplewhofollowthetopcrowdareputtingtheirlivesindanger

84.Peoplemayimprovethelooksoftheirhomesandpublicbuildingsby_____()

A.keepingunhealthytreesinjured

B.makingalotofchangesaroundtrees

C.coolingandcleaningtheairaroundtrees

D.plantingtreesandkeepingthemhealthy

85.Teenagersdonotwanttheirparentstoapproveofwhatevertheydobecausethey()

A.haveadesiretobeindependent

B.feelthattheyaresuperiorinasmallwaytotheadults

C.arenotlikelytowinovertheadults

D.havealreadybeenacceptedintotheadultworld

86.Accordingtothepassage,Aboveallnationsishumanitymightmean______()

A.notallnationshavehumanity

B.humanityisasimportantasanation

C.humanityhasnonationalboundaries

D.allhumanbeingsshouldliveinpeace

87.PassageThree

Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingsbetweenthem.Theyhavealwayscomplained,moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyarepossessiveanddominant;thattheydonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrises;thattheytalktoomuchaboutcertainproblems—andthattheyhavenosenseofhumor,atleastinparent-childrelationships.

Ithinkitistruethatparentsoftenunderestimatetheirteenagechildrenandalsoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.

Youngpeopleoftenirritatetheirparentswiththeirchoicesinclothesandhairstyles,inentertainersandmusic.Thisisnottheirmotive.Theyfeelcutofffromtheadultworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.Sotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.Then,ifitturnsoutthattheirmusicorentertainersorvocabularyorclothesorhairstylesirritatetheirparents,thisgivesthemadditionalenjoyment.Theyfeeltheyaresuperior,atleastinasmallway,andthattheyareleadersinstyleandtaste.

Sometimesyouareresistantandproudbecauseyoudonotwantyourparentstoapproveofwhatyoudo.Iftheydoapprove,itlooksasifyouarebetrayingyourownagegroup.Butinthatcase,youareassumingthatyouaretheunderdog(失敗者):youcan'twinbutatleastyoucankeepyourhonor.Thisisapassivewayoflookingatthings.Itisnaturalenoughafterlongyearsofchildhood,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents'control.Butitignoresthefactthatyouarenowbeginningtoberesponsibleforyourself.

Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,co-operationcanbepartofthatplan.Youcancharmothers,especiallyyourparents,intodoingthingsthewayyouwant.Youcanimpressotherswithyoursenseofresponsibilityandinitiative,sothattheywillgiveyoutheauthoritytodowhatyouwanttodo

Theauthorisprimarilyaddressing()

A.parentsofteenagers

B.newspaperreaders

C.teenagers

D.thosewhogiveadvicetoteenagers

88.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage()

A.Agoodteacherishardtofindinourlives

B.Manystudentshavespeechdifficulties

C.Confidenceisveryimportantinone’slife

D.Differentteachingmethodsworkthesame

89.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage()

A.MoreMilkProductsinDiet

B.MoreVitaminsAandCinDiet

C.MoreFruitsandVegetablesinDiet

D.MoreFoodCombinationsinDiet

90.WhichofthefollowingdoesStrayerwanttostressmostinParagraph1()

A.Thedrivingperformancemaybeweakenedbythecellphonetalking

B.Thedrivingperformancemaybeaffectedbyahighbloodalcohollevel

C.Driversshouldnotbeallowedtodriveafterdrinking

D.Thecellphonetalkingisnolesshazardousthanalcoholindriving

六、翻譯(10題)91.Ifwehadn’tmadeadequatepreparations,theconferencewouldn’thavebeensosuccessful

92.再也沒有比看到學生的進步更使老師們高興的了

93.Nexttimeyougoshoppingortoworkorvisitfriends,imaginehowyouwouldmanageifyoucouldnotgetupsteps,orontobusesandtrains

94.Fromtheseconversations,JacoblearnedthathistorybooksoftenignoredtheaccomplishmentsofAfricanAmericans

95.大大出乎他的預料的是,他的情緒也有了意想不到的好轉

96.如果他知道會發生這種事,也許會以不同方式行事

97.Alotofmoneyintheshopwasstolenyesterdaywhentheelectricitywassuddenlycutoff

98.你旅游時走陸路還是水路?

99.Iwilllendthebookonconditionthatyoutakeagoodcareofit

100.Don'tuseafriend'stragedyasanexcusetodragoutsimilarexperiencesyou'vehad.

參考答案

1.B你上次是在什么時候跟你兒時的伙伴聯系的?

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Bgetintouchwith為固定搭配,意為與……取得聯系。故選B

2.D昨天我們在那個小村莊迷路了,否則我們會參觀更多的名勝古跡。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】D根據句中的時間狀語yesterday可知,otherwise引出的句子是對過去發生事情的假設,所以謂語動詞應用could/would/should/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選D

3.C

4.B對不起,我錯把你的辦公室當成約翰的了。詞語搭配題。表示把某人或某事誤認為……時用mistake…for…結構。此時mistake不與with、on、to連用

5.B他們做晚飯的時候互相交談。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Btalktosb.是固定搭配,意為與某人談話。故選B

6.A句意:由于在藝術節上的精彩表演,莉莉走上了明星之路。詞組辨析題。dueto:由于,因為;insteadof:代替,而不是;apartfrom:除了,除……以外;butfor:要不是……根據句意,選擇答案A

7.D從我們學校到火車站需要步行兩個小時。

[考點]數詞的用法

【精析】Dtwo-hour(兩個小時的)為形容詞,相當于twohours'。另外,walk為可數名詞,所以應用不定冠詞a修飾。選項A、B、C形式都不正確。故選D

8.A[翻譯]回國之后我聽說了關于他的不少事情。

[考點]連詞辨析

【精析】Asince意為自從……以來,后接時間狀語從句時,從句謂語動詞用一般過去時,主句的謂語動詞用現在完成時,故選A。若選before,主句謂語動詞應用過去完成時;若選until和when,主句謂語動詞的時態均不正確

9.C暴風雨太猛烈了,以至于飛行員無法駕機穿過它。

[考點]倒裝句

【精析】Cso/such…that…結構中的so/such連同它所直接修飾的成分位于句首表示強調時,句子應部分倒裝,即將助動詞、情態動詞、be動詞提至主語之前。四個選項中,只有選項C是正確的倒裝形式。故選C

10.A要是沒有你的指導,我不會取得如此大的進步。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,本句為without引導的含蓄條件句,表示對過去情況的假設,所以應用would+have+過去分詞的形式。故選A

11.C在移居英國之前,他早年是在斯里蘭卡度過的。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Csince:自從;after:在……之后;before:在……之前;when:當……的時候。根據句意可知,選C

12.B技術的提高使得計算機價格在最近幾個月里顯著下降。

【考點】詞義辨析

【精析】Bbringback意為把……拿回來,使恢復;bringdown意為使下降,擊敗;bringon意為導致,使發生;bringup意為撫養,提出。注意considerably意為很,非常。根據句意可知,選B

13.A他宣布公司已經搬到另一個城市了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aanother:別的,不同的,另一的,符合題意;others:其他,相當于other+名詞,不能作定語;theother:兩者中的另一個,常與one連用;oneanother:彼此,互相。根據句意可知,選A

14.A一看到包的顏色,瑪麗就認出了自己的包。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aidentify:識別,認出;tell:告訴,辨別,例如:tellrightfromwrong意為辨別是非;know:知道,了解;claim:聲稱,索要,例如:claimdamages意為索要損害賠償。根據句意可知,選A

15.D這些數字是基于經濟將會持續增長的預期得出來的。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dpreparation:準備;impression:印象;foundation:基礎;expectation:預期。根據句意可知,選D

16.C我和安不熟,所以我不確定她是否精通英式英語。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Cbeproficientat/in…為固定搭配,意為熟練/精通……。故選C

17.D年輕人正在為他們自己重新定義作為男人或女人的真正含義。

[考點]賓語從句

【精析】D分析句子結構可知,主句的謂語動詞areredefining后面缺少賓語,所以空處引導的是一個賓語從句。在賓語從句中,動詞means之后又缺少賓語,因此應用what來引導。故選D

18.B在很大程度上,你在大學里的學習方式和你在高中時的是不同的。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Btoagreatextent為固定搭配,意為在很大程度上。故選B

19.D解析:解好本題的關鍵在于掌握好動詞keep與名詞eye和介詞on的固定搭配,在理解句意的同時就應該注意到“keepawatchfuleye”,這樣在選擇時就不會走彎路。句意:實驗中我們密切注視實驗的進展并記錄下每個細節。

20.B【翻譯】直到他讓我離開,我才離開。[考點]動詞時態和詞語搭配B根據句意和題干中的until一詞可知,此處考查的是not…until結構,意為“直到……才”。因為until后面的句子用的是一般過去時,所以前面也應用一般過去時。故選B。

21.CC句意:真對不起,我好像把書落在家里了。詞義辨析。scatter:分散,驅散;forget:忘記(某事物),忽略,忽視(某人);leave:離開,留下,忘記拿(某物);hide:隱藏,隱瞞。根據句意,選C

22.BB在比較狀語從句中,比較級常和than搭配使用;bad的比較級形式為worse,且比較級前一般不加the

23.C剛才有人看到她進了那家劇院。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】C有些感官動詞如see后既可跟省略to的不定式作賓補,也可跟現在分詞作賓補;不定式作賓補時表示完整的動作(已完成),現在分詞作賓補時表示未完成的動作(正在進行)。根據句意剛才有人看見她進了那家劇院可知,enter這個動作已經完成,應用不定式。又因本句使用了被動語態,所以to不可省略,應用toenter。故選C

24.C我非常累。不然的話,我就和你一起去看新電影了。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】C分析句子結構可知,本句包含一個otherwise引導的含蓄條件句,表示與過去事實相反的假設,所以后面的句子的謂語動詞應用wouldhave+過去分詞的形式。故選C

25.C他早出發了一個小時以確保能趕上12點的火車。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cbelieve:相信;find:發現,找到;makesure:確保(某事發生),后可跟從句;look:查看,看,瞧。根據句意,選C

26.D他全家人和他都不知道那件事。

[考點]主謂一致

【精析】D當兩個并列的主語由neither…nor,either…or,notonly…butalso等連接時,謂語動詞應與離其最近的主語保持一致。題中離其最近的主語是he,所以謂語動詞應用單數形式。故選D

27.D我決定下個月離開這家公司,屆時我在這里工作就差不多滿三年了。

[考點]動詞時態

【精析】D根據題干中的forexactlythreeyears以及題干中暗含的意思——到下個月才滿三年,可以推斷出應該用將來完成時,表示在將來某一時刻以前已經完成的動作。故選D

28.A我們不確定他是否能從破產的打擊中恢復過來。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】A

getover:渡過,克服,從……中恢復;getacross:橫穿;getaway:離開;getup:起床。根據句意選A

29.D只有在緊急狀況下,你才能使用這個門。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Dinanemergency是固定搭配,意為在緊要關頭,遇到緊急情況。故選D

30.A我們應該向那些樂于助人的人學習。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,those之后為定語從句,先行詞是those。從句成分不完整,缺少主語,且關系代詞在本題中指代人。當先行詞為those時,關系代詞通常用who。故選A

31.B最讓我迷惑的是我不知道兩者之間的區別在哪里。

[考點]主語從句和賓語從句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知,第一個空引導的是一個主語從句,從句成分不完整,缺少主語,所以應用連接代詞what;第二個空引導的是一個賓語從句,從句成分不完整,缺少地點狀語,所以應用連接副詞where。故選B

32.C這個男孩否認自己與這起銀行搶劫案有關。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Cdeny后應用動名詞形式作賓語,構成denydoingsth.結構,意為否認做(了)某事。故選C。haveanythingtodowith意為與……有關系,常用于否定句和疑問句中

33.C他到過這個國家的北部地區旅行,在那里他獲得了許多寫作此書的新想法。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構并結合句意可知,逗號后面為非限制性定語從句,空處在從句中作地點狀語,指代先行詞thenorthernpartofthecountry,所以應用關系副詞where。which在定語從句中常作主語、賓語或表語;that不能引導非限制性定語從句;there不能引導從句。故選C

34.A你住得離某學校越近,你的孩子就越有可能進入該校上學。

[考點]比較等級

【精析】Athe+比較級…,the+比較級…結構表示越……,就越……。根據句意和常識可知,住得離某學校越近,孩子就越有可能進入該學校。likely(可能的)的比較級形式是morelikely。故選A

35.A她通過考試的希望很渺茫。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Achance:概率,機會,可能性;opportunity:機會,指可以達成某種目標的機會,暗含期許和期望;question:問題,難題。根據句意可知,選A

36.C在上周墜毀的飛機上有超過300人,其中只有5人奇跡般地生還了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Csustain:維持,支撐;endure:忍耐,忍受;survive:生存,存活;maintain:維持,保持。根據句意可知,選C

37.A他們沒來參加聚會,雖然他們承諾會來。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Apromise:承諾;offer:提供;suggest:建議;refuse:拒絕。根據句意可知,選A

38.A我不會給你打電話,除非有突發事情發生。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Aunless意為如果不,除非,引導否定條件狀語從句,根據句子結構及句意可知,選A

39.B琳達不愿意去國外留學,因為她的父母年紀大了。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Bfeellikedoingsth.為固定用法,其中動名詞作賓語,意為想要做某事。故選B

40.B他不允許有人在他房間里吸煙,實際上他根本不允許他的家人抽煙。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Ballow作允許,準許講時,一般用于allowdoingsth.或allowsb.todosth.的結構中,故第一個空要用動名詞形式,第二個空要用不定式

41.NFbemuchobligedtosb.forsth.意為因某事非常感謝某人;heart-warming意為使人幸福愉快的,暖人心房的,而譯文中將heart-warming譯為熱情的,翻譯不準確。故譯文表述不正確

42.YT題干中的trackandfield應譯為田徑運動;biggestfan應譯為最忠實的粉絲,頭號粉絲。故譯文表述正確

43.YT由題干中的當……時像……那樣可知,句中應包含when引導的時間狀語從句和as引導的方式狀語從句。趨向于應譯為tendto。故譯文表述正確

44.NF由題干中的盡管可知,譯文應包含although,though或as引導的讓步狀語從句,這三個詞均不能與but連用。譯文中Although與but連用。故譯文表述不正確

45.NF根據題干中的沒有……跑得快可知,譯文應用notas/so+形容詞或副詞的原級+as結構,用于兩者之間的比較,表示一方不及另一方。譯文中as…as之間應用副詞fast的原級。故譯文表述不正確

46.willingwilling題干大意是:她總是樂于助人。此處應用形容詞作is的表語。willing是名詞will(意愿)的形容詞形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.結構中,指樂意做某事

47.threatensthreatens題意:嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個村子里的生活方式。此處應填threat的動詞形式threaten,且為單數形式

48.satisfiedsatisfied題意:他們對學生的表現感到不滿。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.為固定搭配,意為對……感到滿意。故空處應填入satisfied

49.successfulsuccessful題意:罷工問題成功解決后,火車運行恢復了正常。空處為名詞settlement(解決)的修飾語,因此應用success的形容詞形式successful

50.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是:我認為在同一個班里教授能力各異的學生是不明智的。此處應為able的名詞形式ability,且因不同的能力,應用其復數形式abilities

51.B邏輯推理題。最近物理學家認為重力僅僅是一種幻想,所以應該用only

52.B[考點]語法結構題

【精析】B根據上文可知,此處表達的是一位詩人曾經說過,‘我們唯一一次真正面對生命是在童年時期;其余只是對那時的回味。’我認為決定我們美好回憶的不僅僅是我們在童年時代擁有過什么,而且還包括在我們童年時曾呵護過我們的人。由此可知,空處應用指代人的連接詞who引導表語從句,who在從句中作主語

53.A[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據語境可知,此處指的是有多少次你希望自己生活在一個與現在生活的環境不一樣的環境中,所以environment(環境)符合語境。school:學校;family:家庭;village:村莊。故選A

54.B[考點]語法結構題

【精析】B分析句子結構可知,空處引導非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞UncleEarl,并在從句中充當主語,所以應用who引導。that不能引導非限制性定語從句。故選B

55.D[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】D句意:青少年懷著極大的興奮之情進入高中。courage:勇氣;calmness:平靜;con

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論