sayyes!sayyeswillyoumarrytoablackman?Whatifyouhavesamiliarpersonailitywithhimorheisawealthy?whatdoyouthinkofmarriage?sayyes婚姻是一次旅程，作為旅行者，我們會(huì)面臨許多選擇，并且要為自己的選擇負(fù)責(zé)。城里的人想出去，城外的人想進(jìn)來?；橐龃蟮秩绱??！秶恰峰X鐘書sayyesmarriage磨人著經(jīng)歷著歲月的洗禮sayyesRacismisoneofthemostirrationalanddangeroussentimentsinourworld.Historyhasrecordedcountlessstoriesofhumancrueltyandsufferingcausedbyracism.wecanneverforgethwo6millioninnocentpeoplewereslaughteredinGermanconcentrationcampssimplybecausetheywereJews;wecannotforgetwhattheJapanesedidtothechineseduringtheSecondWorldWarbecausetheyweremadetobelievethattheywerethesuperiorrace.Indeed,evenasmankindentersthe21stcentury,racismisstillfarfrombeingathingofthepast.structureofthetextPart1(Paras.1-13)Thispartintroducesthehusbandandthewife,thesettingandtheconflict.這部分介紹了丈夫和妻子當(dāng)時(shí)的場景和沖突。Part2(Paras.14-46)Thispartdescribesthattheconflictintensifies,escalatesandlaterisseeminglyresolved.這部分描述了沖突加劇、不斷惡化和后果，表面上看起來得到了解決。Part3(Paras.47-57)Thispratconcludesthestory:thehusbandfindshiswifeastranger.這部分結(jié)束故事:丈夫發(fā)現(xiàn)妻子是一個(gè)陌生人。1.Unlikemostmenheknew,hereallypitchedinonthehousework.pitchin投入、參與、支援(para.1)例：weallpitchedintohelp.我們所有人都協(xié)力相助。詞組：pitchsth.in參與、出力、出份子；pitchintosb.攻擊、批判pitchintosth.蓬勃開展；大干2.Afewmonthsago，he'doverheardafriendofhiswife'scongratulatingheronhavingsuchaconsideratehusband.(para.1)詞組：congratulatesb.on/for(doing)sth.因?yàn)?..向某人祝賀beconsideratetowardssb.對(duì)某人很體貼，為某人著想同義：thoughtful反義：inconsiderate3.Sometimeshiswifegotthislookwhereshepinchedherbrowstogetherandbitherlowerlip.(para.4)詞義：v.捏、掐；n.匱乏、少量、夾痛詞組：pinchone'sbrowstogether蹙眉at/inapinch必要時(shí)、不得已時(shí)4.That'sokaywithme.(para.8)詞組：beokaywith/bysb.對(duì)某人來說還好，都行例句：Whateveryoudecide，it'sokaywithme.1.與他所認(rèn)識(shí)的大多數(shù)男人不同，在家務(wù)上他確實(shí)參與了。2.有時(shí)他的妻子會(huì)做出這種表情：緊鎖雙眉，咬住下嘴唇。7.Shewaspilingdishesonthedraining-boardataterrificrate.Manyofthemwerestillgreasy.(para.15)翻譯：她以異乎尋常的速度，把餐具堆放在濾水板上。其中很多仍然是油乎乎的。

pile:n.摞：apileofbooks堆:apileofsandv.toarrangethingsoneontopofanother堆放詞組：pileup堆積、積壓

drain:v.排空、使流光、放干n.下水道、排水管

greasy:adj.油膩的，多油的詞形變換：greasen./v.油脂、潤滑油；給...加潤滑油greasilyadv.油膩地，奉承地5.Apersonfromtheircultureandapersonofourculturecouldneverrealllyknoweachother.(para.10)解析：本句為簡單句，句子主干為apersonandapersoncouldreallyknoweachother句中from和of短語均作后置定語，分別修飾兩個(gè)aperson。表面看來，丈夫認(rèn)為是因?yàn)閬碜圆煌幕娜瞬荒苷嬲私獗舜?，才不?huì)和一個(gè)黑人結(jié)婚。實(shí)際上是用一個(gè)貌似中立的理由，來掩蓋他的種族歧視，說明他是個(gè)虛偽的人。6.Ohboy,hethought.Hesaid"Don'ttakemywordforit.Lookatthestatistics

Mostofthosemarriagesbreakup.(para.14)詞組：takeone'swordforit相信某人的話beasgoodasone'sword說話算話keepone'sword8."Yes,different,"hesnappedangrywithherforresortingtothistrickofrepeatinghiswordssothattheysounded

hypocritical.(para.18)翻譯：“是的，不同背景“他不耐煩地說，很生氣她采取重復(fù)他的話的方式，這種把戲使他的話聽起來很虛偽。

snap；v.(使咔嚓）斷裂；（使啪的）打開，關(guān)上，移到某位置；厲聲說，不耐煩地說。snap(sb.)outofit/sth.使拋掉不愉快情緒hypocritical:虛偽的，偽善的詞形變換：adv.hypocritically

n.

hypocrisy虛偽n.hypocrite偽君子，虛偽的人9.Shestareddownatit,herlipspressedtighttogether,thenpiungedherhandsunderthesurface.(para.19)

pressv.（被）壓，擠，施加壓力；按，壓（使啟動(dòng)）pressabutton催促，逼迫例：Ifpressedhewilladmitthatheknewabouttheplan.詞組：pressahead/on(withsth.)匆忙前進(jìn)，加緊

QuestionsandSolution1.Whenhesawherlikethisheknew...,butheneverdid.Actuallyitmadehimtalkmore.(para.4)Whydoesitusuallymakehimtalkmore?

Answer:這句話表明他們已經(jīng)不是第一次這樣爭吵了，也表明他并不是一個(gè)考慮妻子感受的丈夫。2.Howtounderstandthisending?

Answer:Maybethewriteristellingusthatwomenareusuallymoresensitiveandobservant,ormoreseriousonmattersofmoralprinc