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高一英語考試一試題一、語法填空(共10小題,每題1.5分,滿分15分)Eyeproblemscanbepreventedinmanyways.Oneofthosewaysforpeopleistohaveavisioncheck-uporsighttest.Themaingoalofthetestis1.___(learn)aboutthecurrentconditionofyoureyes.Inotherwords,thetest2.___(do)tocheckoutwhetheryoureyesarehealthyornot.Havingvisioncheck-upsregularlycanavoidproblemsandkeepeyesworking3.___(proper).Althoughoculists(眼科醫(yī)生)todaycanhandlemosteyesdiseases,preventionisbetter4.___cure.However,manypeopleforgetthat.Eyediseasesusuallyattackadults,5.___regularcheck-upsarealsorecommendedforchildrenandevenbabies.Aneyecheck-upshouldbeconductedatleastonceayear.Sometimesmanypeoplefeel6.___eyesarenormalbecausetheyhavenosymptomsofeyesightproblems.Thefactis7.___someeyeproblemsdonotstartwithanysymptom,8.___issomethingyouneedtorememberandconsider.Inconclusion,9.___youloveyoureyes,youneedtotakeaneyecheck-upregularly.Onlyinthisway,furtherormoreseriouseyeproblemscanbeavoidedandyouwillhave10.___brightandcolorfulworldforever.二、完形填空(每題
1.5分,滿分
30分)WhenDavewaseighteen,heboughtasecond-handcarfor£200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore11thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyears,butitgotsoold,anditwascostinghim_12muchinrepairs,thathedecidedthathehadbetter13it.Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewas14tobuyacheapcar,buttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopieces,so15ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave’sfriendSamsawthathewas16whentheymetoneevening,andsaid,“What’s17,Dave?”Davetoldhim,andSamanswered,“Well,whataboutadvertising(登廣告)itinthepaper?Youmay18_moreforitthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!”ThinkingthatSam’s19wasreasonable,heputanadvertisementinaneveningpaper,whichread:“Forsale:smallcar,20verylittlegas,onlytwoowners.Bargainat£50.”Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappeared,therewasno21_.butthenontheSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry(咨詢).Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo22himaboutthecar.“Allright.”Davesaid,feelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno’clockthenextmorningwouldbe23ornot.“Fine,”themansaid,“andI’ll24mywife.Wewanttogoforarideinitto25it.”Thenextmorning,ataquartertoten,Daveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor,26towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad27hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto28thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck(殘破的車).Then,soonafterhehadgotthecaras29asitcouldbe,apolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave’scarandthensaid,“Haveyoureportedthis_30tousyet,sir?”11.A、directlyB、safelyC、properlyD、easily12.A、soB、suchC、veryD、too13.A、keepB、repairC、sellD、throw14.A、willingB、luckyC、ashamedD、generous15.A、someB、neitherC、noneD、most16.A、delightedB、sadC、calmD、astonished17.A、onB、upC、itD、that18.A、learnB、missC、getD、find19.A、messageB、adviceC、requestD、description20.A、usesB、losesC、hasD、spends21.A、doubtB、helpC、troubleD、answer22.A、tellB、seeC、agreeD、call23.A、exactB、suitableC、earlyD、late24.A、followB、meetC、bringD、introduce25.A、recognizeB、getC、admireD、test26.A、happeningB、meaningC、turningD、failing27.A、readB、insertedC、answeredD、placed28.A、forgetB、showC、disagreeD、admit29.A、cleanB、admitC、fastD、light30.A、bargainB、saleC、accidentD、result三、閱讀理解(每題2分,滿分40分)AHello,Listeners.WelcometoHentonHospitalRadio.Beforeourmusicprogrammeatfour,I’mgoingtorepeatsomeofourhospitalrules.Thehospitalcansleep800patients.There’re8bedsineachward(病房).Thevisitinghoursareintheafternoonfrom2:30to3:30andintheeveningfrom7:00to8:00.Butrememberonlytwopeoplecanseeyouatthesametime.Sorryaboutthat,butyoucanseewhatwouldhappenifwedidn’thavetheserules.Theotherrulesareaboutourhours.Westartquiteearly---youmightnotbeusedtothat.Wewakeyouat6o’clock,andbreakfastisat8o’clock,lunchisatnoon.There’steaat3:30andsupperisat6o’clock.Youcanseethenon-smokingsign–--wedon’tallowsmokinginthewards.I’msureyouunderstandwhy.However,ifyoudoneedtosmoke,therearesomesmokingroomswhereItisallowed.Youwillfindtheradioswitch(開關(guān))onthewallnearyourbed,withyourownheadphones,ifyouwanttolisten.It’sourownhospitalradiowishingyouaquickrecovery(康復(fù)).31.Whodoyouthinkthelistenersmightbe?A.Patients.B.Visitors.C.DoctorsD.Nurses32.Howmanywardsarethereinthishospital?A.8B.80C.100D.80033.WhichisNotallowedinthehospital?A.Listeningtothehospitalradio.B.Visitingpatientsinthemorning.C.Smokinginsmoking-rooms.D.Gettingupearlyinthemorning.34.Whatprogrammewillfollowthisradiotalk?A.Hospitalrules.B.Aweatherreport.C.Afreetalk.D.Amusicprogramme.BAbeautifulandverysuccessfulactress(女演員)wasthestarforanewmusicalshow.Herhomewasinthecountryside,butshedidnotwanttogobackthereeverynight,sosheboughtanexpensivehouseinthecentreofthecity,gotsomebeautifulfurniture(家具)andgotamantopainttheroomsinnewcolours.Itwasverydifficulttogetticketsforhershow,becauseeverybodywantedtoseeit.Soshedecidedtogivethepaintertwoofthebestseats.Shehopedthatthiswouldmakehimworkbetterforher.Hetooktheticketswithoutsayinganything,andsheheardnomoreaboutthemuntiltheendofthemonth,whenshegotthepainter賬單).Atthe’sbbottomofitwerethesewords:“FourhourswatchingMissHallsinganddance:3pounds,”,withthisnIget15shillings(先令)anhourinsteadof10shillings.”35.Theactressboughtahouseinthecentreofthecitybecause______.A.shelikedtoliveinthebusiestplaceB.shedidn’tliketoliveinthecountryC.herhomewasfarawayfromwheresheworkedD.shedidn’twanttogobacktoherhometownanylonger36.Inordertomakethepainterworkbetterforher,theactress________.A.gavehimtwoticketsforhershowB.sanganddancedforhimforhoursC.paidhim3poundsD.decidedtopayhim15shillingsanhour37.Theactressgotthepainter’sbill________.A.toaskforthemoneyofhispaintingworkB.toasktopayforhiswatchinghershowC.inwhichheshowedhisthanksfortheticketsD.inwhichheexpressedhisdissatisfactionWhatkindofmanwasthepainter?A.Hewasacarefulman.C.Hewasnotfriendlytoothers.
B.Hewasapoorman.D.Heknewlittleaboutmusicanddances.CIsn'titastonishinghowmuchtimewespendtalkingaboutfood?“Haveyouevereaten?”What“didyouhaveforlunch?”andsoon.Andyetwhenyoutravelfromonecountrytoanother,youwillfindthatpeoplehavequitedifferentfeelingsaboutfood.Peopleoftenfeelthatwhattheyeatisnormal(正常)andthatwhatotherpeopleeatisstrangeorsilly.InmostpartsofAsia,forexample,nomealiscompletewithoutrice.InEngland,peopleeatpotatoeseveryday.IntheMiddleEast,breadisthemainpartofeverymeal.Eatinglikesomanythingswedo,becomesahabitwhichisdifficulttochange.Americansliketodrinkalotoforangejuiceandcoffee.TheEnglishdrinkteafourorfivetimeseveryday.Australiansdrinkagreatdealofbeer,andtheFrenchdrinkwineeveryday.Thesortofmeatpeopleliketoeatalsodiffersfromonecountrytoanother.HorsemeatisthoughttobedeliciousinFrance.InHongKong,somepeopleenjoyeatingsnakes.NewZealanderseatsheep,buttheynevereatgoatmeat.TheJapanesedon'tliketoeatsheepmeatbecauseofitssmell,buttheyenjoyeatingrawfish生(魚).Soitseemsthatalthougheatingisatopicwecantalkaboutforhours,thereisverylittlecommonsenseinwhatwesayit.Peopleeverywhereenjoyeatingwhattheyhavealwayseaten,andthereisverylittlewecandotochangeoureatinghabits.39.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothearticle?A.Allpeoplehavethesamefeelingaboutfood.B.InmostpartsofAsia,peopleusuallyhavericeformeals.C.Peopleoftenconsiderotherpeopletobestrangeorsilly.D.Thetopicpeoplespendtimetalkingaboutisbreadandmeat.40.Peopleindifferentcountries___.A.drinkthesamesortofwineB.havethesameeatinghabitC.eatdifferentkindsofmeatD.havethesameteaatdifferenttimewithinaday41.TheJapanesedon'tliketoeatsheepmeat__.A.becausetheydislikeitssmellB.becauseitistooexpensiveC.becauseitiseasytogobadD.becausetheythinkitwilldoharmtotheirhealth42.Englishpeopledrinkteafourorfivetimesaday_.A.becausetheygetthirstyeasilyB.becausethereisplentyofteainBritainC.becauseoftheirdrinkinghabitD.becausetheyhaveenoughtimetodosoDThefactthatblindpeoplecanseethingsusingotherpartsoftheirbodiesapartfromtheireyesmayhelpustounderstandourfeelingsaboutcolor.Iftheycansensecolordifferences,thenperhapswe,too,areaffected(影響)bycolorwithoutknowingit.Salesmenhavediscoveredbyexperienceoveralongperiodoftimethatsugarsellsbadlyingreenwrappings(包裝),thatbluefoodsareconsiderednotagreeabletothetaste,andthatcosmetics(化妝品)shouldneverbepackedinbrown.Thesediscoverieshavegrownintoawholesubjectofcolorpsychology(心理學(xué)).Someofourpreferences(偏愛)areclearlypsychological.Darkblueisthecolorofthenightskyandthereforeconnectedwithcalm,whileyellowisadaycolorconnectedwithenergyandencouragement.Experimentshaveshownthatcolors,partlybecausetheyareconnectedwithpsychology,alsohaveadirecteffectonpeople’smind.Peopleinbrightredsurroundings(環(huán)境)showanincreaseinbreathingspeed,heartbeatandbloodpressure.Redisexciting.Purebluehasexactlytheoppositeeffect;itisacalmingcolor.Beingexciting,redwaschosenasthesignalfordanger,butacloserstudyshowsthatabrightyellowcanproduceamorebasicstateofalarm,sofireenginesinsomeadvancedareasarenowrushingaroundinbrightyellowcolorsthatstopbuses,trucksandcars.43.Thepassagetellsusthatsalesmenhave_______.A.foundoutthatcolorsaffectsalesB.discoveredtherelationshipbetweencolorandpsychologyC.triedcolorsonblindpeopleD.developedaspecialsubjectofcolorpsychology45.Ifpeopleareexposedto(置身于)pureblue,_______.A.theirbodypressurerisesB.theywon’teasilyfeelnervousC.theywanttotastebluefoodsD.theywillfeellikebuyingthings46.Themosteffectivecolorinthepassageforwarningpeopleis_____.A.redB.brightyellowC.darkblueD.green47.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ColorandFeelingsB.ColorsandSalesC.TheBlindandColorsD.PreferencesforColorsEAntarctica,withitsseeminglyendlessicybeauty,isoneplacewhereonelookisworthathousandwords.MyowndreamtoseeitcametruelastJanuarywhenIjoinedthesixthexplorationcrew(察看隊)oftheChinaNationalMarineBureau.Wespent10daysconnectingflightstoreachourgoal,butfinallyarrivedattheGreatWallStationonAntarcticaontheeveofChineseNewYear.ThereareonlytwoseasonsinAntarctica:winterandsummer.Yougetpolarnightsinwinterandpolardaysinsummer.Dayislongerthannightinsummer,andthetemperatureoftenreachesbelowzero.Luckily,therearenosnowstormsinsummer,whichmakesitthebestseasontotravel.WhatIimaginedbeforestartingforAntarcticawasaworldofice,storms,endlesscoldandloneliness.WhenIstoppedonAntarcticaforthefirsttime,however,Isawrich,energeticandbeautifulscenerythatwasbeyondanythingIhadimagined.Weonlyspent11daysattheSouthPole,buteveryminutewasspenttakingpicturesandlosingourhearttothewonderland.Beautyenvelopedusaswewatchedtheworldaroundus.Themountains,oceans,ice,snow,sky,earthandpeopleallseemedtohavetheirownstories.RocksfromAntarcticaareconsideredvaluable.Unfortunately,Ididn’tbringoneback.However,myheavybagsfulloffilmsarecertainlyworththat.ItisinthesepicturesthatthetrueAntarcticacomesalive.48.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Antarctica,mydreamworld.B.BeautifulAntarctica.C.WhatI’vegotinAntarctica.D.MyvisittoAntarctica.WhyissummerthebestseasontogotoAntarctica?A.Therearenosnowstormsinsummer.B.Nightislongerthandayinsummer.Thetemperatureoftenreachesbelowzeroinsummer.Inthisseason,Antarcticaisworldofice,stormsandloneliness.Whatmadethewriterunexpected(不測)isthathesaw_______.A.theonlytwoseasonsthere:winterandsummerB.theworldofice,storms,endlesscoldandlonelinessC.therich,energeticandbeautifulsceneryD.theGreatWallStationandmanyrocksthere51.Thewriterjoinedthesixthexplorationteamto
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