PAGEPAGE12023年西藏自治區拉薩市三校生高考英語考試題庫及答案解析學校：__________姓名：__________考場：__________考號：__________一、選擇題1．--Let'sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?--()A、Notatall.B、Whynot?C、Nevermind.D、Whatofit?答案：B解析：notatall“一點也不”;whynot“干嗎不”表示同意某建議或想法;nevermind“沒關系”;whatofit“那又有什么關系”,用于表示對某事不關心或生氣地告訴某人事情與他無關.根據題意,B項正確.命題立意：本題考查固定短語的用法.知識點日常交際用語2．從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()A、n(a)tureB、n(a)turalC、n(a)turallyD、n(a)tional答案：A知識點語音3．--Howlonghaveyou()there?--Aboutfouryears.A、comeB、goneC、leftD、worked答案：D知識點動詞4．--Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?--().Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.A、TakecareB、HurryupC、NotexactlyD、Don'tworry答案：D知識點日常交際用語5．(),Ihaveneverseenanyonewho'sascapableasJohn.A、AslongasIhavetraveledB、NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchC、MuchasIhavetraveledD、AsIhavetraveledsomuch答案：C解析：依據主、從句之間的邏輯關系判斷可知，此處應表示讓步。as引導讓步狀語時，可將副詞提前構成部分倒裝，故D項語序錯誤;aslongas表示條件;nowthat表示原因，均不符合語境。題意:盡管我旅游過很多地方，但我從未見過像約翰那么有能力的人。知識點連詞6．Sheoftengetsupat“6:50”,“6:50”means()or“()”.A、sixfifty;sixtotenB、sixtofifty;fiftytosevenC、sixfifty;tentosevenD、tenpastsix;fiftytoseven答案：C知識點數詞7．從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()A、wi(n)dowB、la(n)dC、fi(n)gerD、a(n)swer答案：C知識點語音8．Thisrecorderis()andthatoneis().A、my;yourB、mine;hisC、his;herD、your;mine答案：B知識點代詞9．It'simpossibleforthemtosingitwell,because()ofthemhashadanymusicaltrainingbefore.A、noneB、allC、eitherD、noone答案：A知識點代詞10．Bythentheremaybeonlystandingroomontheearth.()willbeaveryseriousproblem.A、WheretogoB、WheretoliveC、WheretosittingD、Wheretostand答案：B知識點非謂語動詞11．Theteacherappearedatthedoor、()bysomestudents.A、followB、followedC、followingD、havingfollowed答案：B知識點復合句12．Hewasbornintheyear()thewarbrokeout.A、whichB、thatC、whereD、when答案：D知識點復合句13．Pleasegivemeapen()A、towriteB、writingC、towritewithD、written答案：C知識點非謂語動詞14．從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()A、b(oo)kB、m(oo)nC、w(oo)dD、l(oo)k答案：B知識點語音15．Hesaidtheclubwasvery()forthemembers'help.A、pleasantB、welcomeC、gratefulD、willing答案：C知識點形容詞和副詞16．Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,().A、sodoesJohnB、JohndoestooC、Johndoesn'ttooD、nordoesJohn答案：D解析：句意：瑪麗從來不在晚上讀書，約翰也是這樣。表達的是否定意思，故A、B兩個選項是錯的;主句用never，后面的倒裝句相應的用nor或者neither，用完全倒裝形式表示后者與前者情況相似。“nor+倒裝句”表示“也不”，在否定句中不能用too，所以選項C是錯誤的。17．Shewasborn()September,1990.A、atB、onC、inD、to答案：C知識點介詞18．Shallwetake()rest?A、afewminuteB、afewminute'sC、afewminutesD、afewminutes'答案：D知識點名詞名詞19．Doyouknowif()tomorrow?A、hewillcomeB、hecomesC、willhecomeD、hewouldcome答案：A知識點動詞20．--Whatmadeyousosad?--()threeticketstothepopmusicconcert.A、LostB、LosingC、BecauseoflosingD、SinceIlost答案：B知識點非謂語動詞21．Onethirdofthestudents()from().A、is;thenorthB、is;northC、are;thenorthD、are;north答案：C知識點主謂一致22．Onlythen()realizethathewaswrong.A、hedidB、hedoesC、didheD、doeshe答案：C知識點倒裝23．Jerryknowsnothingabouttheplan_____hisfriendstoldhim.A、untilB、afterC、sinceD、if答案：A解析：until，英語單詞，介詞、連詞，作介詞時意為“到……時，直到……為止”，作連詞時意為“到……時，直到……為止”。24．Thisistheplace()weshouldremember.A、whereB、whenC、thatD、forwhich答案：C知識點復合句25．What___yourmotherdo?A、doB、doingC、doesD、did答案：C26．Amessagesentbetweencomputers()ane-mail.A、areB、isC、haveD、has答案：B知識點主謂一致27．Theywaited()()thebuscame.A、asB、untilC、whenD、by答案：B知識點連詞28．Alotofstorybooksareonsale,but()goodones.A、anyB、someC、fewD、many答案：C知識點代詞29．Whatdoyoumean()sayingso?A、withB、ofC、forD、by答案：D知識點介詞30．His()leftathisfriend'shome.A、belongingswereB、belongingswasC、belongingshaveD、belonginghas答案：A知識點主謂一致二、填空題1．Manywastethings()all()(recycle).答案：are;recycled2．用適當的介詞填空，完成句子。Mr.West'ssonhasgrownup()atallyoungman.答案：into3．根據句意改寫句子。Themeetingstoppedafewminutesago.Themeeting()forafewminutes.答案：hasbeenover4．We()(plant)manytreesduringthelast3years.答案：haveplanted5．China'sterritoryisabout()(960萬平方公里).答案：9.6millionsquarekilometers6．Hesaidhe()(can)comehereearly.答案：could7．用所給的動詞的適當形式填空Letme()(help)youwithyourmaths.答案：help8．Youmustremember()(close)thewindowwhenyouleave.答案：toclose9．用所給的動詞的適當形式填空You'dbetter()(notlook)outofthewindowinclass.答案：notlook10．I'msorry()(keep)you()(wait)solong.答案：tohavekept;waiting三、完形填空1．材料Afterhehadlivedforjustoneyearinthenewplace,Bobtoldtheownerofthehousethathehadtoleavebecausehewasnot(1)tobuyanychocolate.ItallhappenedthreemonthsagowhenBobreturnedhomeoneeveningand(2).alargedoginfrontofhisgate.Helikedanimalsverymuchandashehappenedtohaveapieceofchocolateinhis(3),hegaveittothedog.ThenextdayBobwasvery(4)toseethedogwasthereagain.Itlooked(5)andreacheditspanwsforfood.It(6)anotherpieceofchocolateasapresent,Bobcalledhisnewfriend“Friday”.Henever(7)thedog'srealname,orwhoownedit.However,Fridaywasthereatthesamemomenteveryafternoonanditwasquiteclearthathe(8)chocolatetobones.Hesoongrew(9)withsmallpiecesofchocolateandonedayaskedfora(10)one.IfBobfailedtodohis(11).Fridaygotveryangryandrefusedtolethim(12)thegate.Bobnowwantedto(13)thisbuthedidnotknowwhattodo!Hehadspentsuchalargepartofhis(14)tokeepFridayhappywithchocolatethatintheendhehadto(15)somewhereelse.1)第(1)選()A、kindB、afraidC、ableD、sure答案：C2)第(2)選()A、foundB、fedC、feltD、fell答案：A3)第(3)選()A、carB、homeC、officeD、pocket答案：D4)第(4)選()A、angryB、tiredC、surprisedD、afraid答案：C5)第(5)選()A、illB、fullC、oldD、serious答案：D6)第(6)選()A、lostB、receivedC、returnedD、passed答案：B7)第(7)選()A、understoodB、rememberedC、knewD、forgot答案：C8)第(8)選()A、likedB、wantedC、hopedD、preferred答案：D9)第(9)選()A、pleasedB、unhappyC、fullD、sorry答案：B10)第(10)選()A、sameB、smallerC、biggerD、cheaper答案：C11)第(11)選()A、dutyB、houseworkC、exercisesD、sport答案：A12)第(12)選()A、knockB、closeC、touchD、open答案：D13)第(13)選()A、enjoyB、keepC、showD、stop答案：D14)第(14)選()A、timeB、foodC、chocolateD、pay答案：D15)第(15)選()A、leaveB、moveC、travelD、sleep答案：B知識點完形填空四、閱讀理解1．材料TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistenstous.”But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians，orblameothers，andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者)，chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.1)Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A、Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B、Howtomakefriendshiplastforever.C、Youarewhoyourfriendsare.D、Friendsarethemostimportantinone'ssuccess.答案：C知識點閱讀理解2)Theunderlinedsentence“they'rerubbingoffonyou”inParagraph6means_A、they'llpushyouaheadB、they'llinfluenceyouC、they'llcoveryourshortcomingsD、they'llhelpyouachieveyourgoal答案：B知識點閱讀理解3)Themusicians'wordsatthebeginningarewrittenmainlytoshow_A、themusicians'livingconditionsarequitepoorB、peoplehavepoortasteinmusicC、peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsthesamethingD、youngpeoplehavegreaterchancesofsucceeding答案：C知識點閱讀理解4)BytakingtheexercisementionedinParagraph7,youcan_.A、improvealotinmakingmorefriendsB、cometotheright