2021-2022學年湖南省衡陽市衡南第六中學高三英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Overthepast20years,theInternethashelpedchangeourworldin

_______wayoranotherforthebetter.

A.any

B.one

C.every

D.either

參考答案：B。

解析：考查與代詞有關的固定短語，inonewayoranother以某種方式。

2.—Youmayfindthekeytothemathproblemonpage107.—Ah,it’ssosimple.IwonderwhyI_____ofthat.

A.hadn’tthought

B.haven’tthought

C.didn’tthink

D.wasn’tthinking參考答案：C略3.Teachersoftenbringupsomemistakesfromthetestpapersforthewholeclassto

thecorrection.

A．benefitfrom

B．pickout

C．checkout

D．escapefrom參考答案：A4.Hewillhavetofindsomeotherwork,forhecan’t_____thisloudnoiseanymore.A.putupwith

B.comeupwith

C.makeupwith

D.keepupwith參考答案：B5.TheonlychallengeIamhavinghereisthepowersupply;sometimesitwilljust__________suddenly.A.breakoff B.cutoff C.putoff D.gooff參考答案：D句意:我在這里遇到的唯一挑戰就是電力供應問題。有時會突然斷電。breakoff"停頓";cutoff"切斷";putoff"推遲";gooff"(燈)熄滅,(電)中斷"。6.Noperson__________carryamobilephoneintotheexaminationroomduringthenationalcollegeentranceexaminations.

A.shall

B.must

C.can

D.need參考答案：

8.A?？疾榍閼B動詞。Shall可用于禁止、禁令中。句意是：“沒有人能夠在高考時將手機帶入考場?！?/p>

7.Theyhavefinishedtheworkbythemselves,

Itoldyou．A．what

B．as

C．that

D．when參考答案：B8.Truehappinessdoesnot

thepossessionofmoney,butthejoyofachievement.A.contributeto

B.consistin

C.resultin

D.addto參考答案：B9.—What’sinyourhand?

—_____novel．Wouldyouliketoreadit?

A．AnAustraliannewinterestinghistorical

B．AnewinterestinghistoricalAustralian

C．AninterestingnewAustralianhistorical

D．AhistoricalinterestingnewAustralian參考答案：C略10.Visitorsfromthemainlandusedto

inHonghongforaflighttoTalwanAtransfer

Bchange

CmoveD．transport參考答案：A11.Please_______usinthediscussion.

I'dliketo,butI'm______busyatthemoment.

A.joinin;muchtoo

B.join;fartoo

C.takepartin;rathertoo

D.playapartin;toomuch參考答案：B12.

—CanyoucomeonSaturdayorSunday？—I’mafraid

dayispossible.A.none

B.either

C.some

D.neither參考答案：D13.PeoplebelievethattheChinaDreamisnotverydifficult____solongasthewholenationworkshardforit.A．realizing

B．toberealized

C．realized

D．torealize參考答案：D14.It'samistaketothinkofFloridaonly________itstouristattractions.A.inadditionto

B.bywayof

C.intermsof

D.bymeansof參考答案：C15.Beforeliberation,wheneverfloods,firesandanyotherdisastersstruck,manypeoplewere__________toleavingtheirhometownsA.made

B.intended

C.reduced

D.forced參考答案：C略16.Whatsurprisedmemostwas_________tomeethisgirlfriendagain.A.nothisallowing

B.hisnotbeingallowedC.hisbeingnotallowed

D.hishavingnotbeenallowed參考答案：B二、完型填空17.AfewyearsagoIwasworkingparttimeatalocalicecreamshop.While___41___anelderlywomanahotfudgesundae(圣代冰淇淋)atthedrive-throughwindow,Icouldn’thelp___42___hercar,becauseIwasjustinchesfromherface.I___43___thatshehadabasketofwhatappearedtobepurpletomatoes.AsIgaveherthesundae,Isaid,“Thosetomatoeslookdelicious!What___44___arethey?”Shesmiledso___45___thatIthoughtshewasabouttolaugh,butinsteadshereplied.“Here,havesome!”WithinsecondsIhada___46___ofpurpletomatoes.“Oh,no,you___47___givemeany!”Isaid.Thosetomatoeslookedexpensive.“Here,havemore,”she___48___,andIhadsixoftheprettiesttomatoesIhad___49___seen.Iweaklytriedtosay,“Really,youdidn’thavetogivemeany,___50___Iappreciateit.Thewomansmiledagainand___51___,“Theybelongtoararetype.Sotheyaren’tliketheone,yougetinthegrocerystore.Ihopeyouenjoythem.”Isaid“Thankyou”again,andshe___52___off.Abouttwoweekslater,my___53___attheicecreamstoresentmeamessage:“Iwanttoletyouknowthatyourgardenerdroppedoffaboxof___54___foryou.Pleasecomeandgetthem.”___55___,Itexted,“Mygardener?”Thatnightmybossshowedmethe___56___.Iopeneditandinsideweretomatoes,cucumbers,andgreenbeans.Iwas___57___,feelinggreatlysurprised.Whywasthiswomanbeingso___58___?Ineversawheragain,buttothisdayheractofkindnessinspiresmeto___59___mygardenplantswithanyonewholikesorneedsthem.___60___,allIexpectisjusta“Thankyou”.Betteryet,payitforwardandbesomeoneelse’ssecretgardener.41.A.leaving

B.handing

C.awarding

D.buying42.A.askingfor

B.thinkingof

C.waitingfor

D.lookinginto43.A.pretended

B.noticed

C.expected

D.understood44.A.color1

B.kind

C.shape

D.number45.A.widely

B.slightly

C.weakly

D.shyly46.A.dozen

B.basket

C.handful

D.variety47.A.needn’t

B.can’t

C.mustn’t

D.won’t48.A.promised

B.agreed

C.commented

D.insisted49.A.even

B.also

C.yet

D.ever50.A.if

B.but

C.for

D.so51.A.left

B.explained

C.paused

D.suggested52.A.got

B.fell

C.sped

D.walked53.A.friend

B.customer

C.assistant

D.boss54.A.grains

B.vegetables

C.fruits

D.flowers55.A.Excited

B.Puzzled

C.Upset

D.Angry56.A.store

B.garden

C.gift

D.box57.A.angry

B.happy

C.nervous

D.sorry58.A.generous

B.humorous

C.serious

D.outgoing59.A.grow

B.manage

C.share

D.sell60.A.Inreturn

B.Inadvance

C.Inaddition

D.Inparticular參考答案：41.B

42.D

43.B

44.B

45.A

46.C

47.A

48.D

49.D

50.B

51.B

52.C

53.D

54.B

55.B

56.D

57.B

58.A

59.C

60.A作者偶遇一位女士，出于好奇打聽她籃子里稀有的西紅柿，她卻給了我一把，并且后來還給我送來一箱蔬菜。從她慷慨的舉動作者學會了和別人共享自己的東西。41.B考查動詞。A.leaving離開；B.handing遞給；C.awarding頒獎；D.buying買。根據Iwasworkingparttimeatalocalicecreamshop.和atthedrive-throughwindow,可知作者在冰激凌店打工，從窗口把圣代冰淇淋遞給顧客，故選B.42.D考查動詞短語。A.askingfor要求；B.thinkingof想；C.waitingfor等候；D.lookinginto觀察，往里看。此處指我禁不住觀察了一下她車里的東西，下文是看到的東西。故選D.43.B考查動詞。A.pretended假裝；B.noticed注意到；C.expected盼望；D.understood理解。我注意到她有一籃子貌似紫色西紅柿，指作者看到的東西，故選B.44.B考查名詞。A.color1顏色；B.kind種類；C.shape形狀；D.number數。此處指作者問這是哪種西紅柿，表示種類，故選B.45.A考查副詞。A.widely廣泛地；B.slightly輕微地；C.weakly虛弱地；D.shyly害羞地。根據Ithoughtshewasabouttolaugh,作者認為她要大笑，此處指她聽完我的問題笑得很燦爛，故選A.46.C考查名詞。A.dozen一打；B.basket籃子；C.handful一把；D.variety種類。此處指她給了我一把紫色西紅柿，她從籃子里抓了一把給我，沒有具體數量。故選C.47.A考查情態動詞。A.needn’t不必；B.can’t不可能；C.mustn’t禁止；D.won’t不會。因為那些西紅柿看著很貴，所以我說不必給我。表示不必，故選A.48.D考查動詞。A.promised承諾；B.agreed同意；C.commented評論；D.insisted堅持。雖然我說不要，但她堅持給我。故選D.49.D考查副詞。A.even甚至；B.also也；C.yet然而；D.ever曾經。此處指我曾經見過的最漂亮的西紅柿，故選D.50.B考查連詞。A.if如果；B.but但是；C.for因為；D.so所以。作者想說：“真的，你沒必要給我，但是，我非常感激?！北硎巨D折，故選B.51.B考查動詞。A.left離開；B.explained解釋；C.paused停頓；D.suggested建議。她又笑了笑，然后解釋說：“它們屬于稀有品種，和小商店里買的不一樣?！焙竺媸墙忉尩膬热?，故選B.52.C考查動詞。A.got得到；B.fell掉下；C.sped加速；D.walked走路。我說完感謝，她就加速離開了。和上文的hercar呼應，故選C.53.D考查名詞。A.friend朋友；B.customer顧客；C.assistant助手；D.boss老板。根據下文mybossshowedmethe___16___.可知是老板通知我并給了我東西。故選D.54.B考查名詞。A.grains谷物；B.vegetables蔬菜；C.fruits水果；D.flowers花。老板告訴我我的園丁給我留下一箱蔬菜，下文insideweretomatoes,cucumbers,andgreenbeans.給了提示。故選B.55.B考查形容詞。A.Excited興奮的；B.Puzzled困惑的；C.Upset心煩的；D.Angry生氣的。聽說我的園丁，我感到困惑。根據情境選B.56.D考查名詞。A.store商店；B.garden花園；C.gift禮物；D.box箱子。指上文提到的aboxof___14___foryou，故選D.57.B考查形容詞。A.angry生氣的；B.happy高興的；C.nervous神經的；D.sorry對不起的。我看到一箱子蔬菜，感到既高興又吃驚。根據情境選B.58.A考查形容詞。A.generous慷慨的；B.humorous幽默的；C.serious嚴肅的；D.outgoing外向的。我感到吃驚，為什么這位女士這么慷慨？因為和我并不認識卻慷慨地給我這么多東西，故選A.59.C考查動詞。A.grow種植；B.manage管理；C.share分享；D.sell賣。她的慷慨鼓勵我和喜歡或需要花園植物的人共同分享，表示共享，故選C.60.A考查介詞短語。A.Inreturn作為回報；B.Inadvance提前；C.Inaddition另外，此外；D.Inparticular尤其，特別。我讓別人分享我的東西，作為回報我只希望得到謝謝。根據句意選A.【名師點睛】完形填空題的命題特點及答題方法：1.側重基礎知識，考查學生語言知識的能力完形填空以文入手，結合文章的內容考查學生的基礎知識，主要是詞語搭配、固定句型、近義詞辨析、辨析句子結構、掌握語法規則的能力，其中考查實詞居多。2.上下文對照，考查學生捕捉關鍵詞的能力做完形填空題時，單獨看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要注意句子間的關系及句子與段落的關系。所謂上下對照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關鍵詞。因此，在做題時要邊讀邊在大腦中儲存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關鍵詞。小題12考查動詞。A.got得到；B.fell掉下；C.sped加速；D.walked走路。我說完感謝，她就加速離開了。和上文的hercar呼應，故選C.小題13考查名詞。A.friend朋友；B.customer顧客；C.assistant助手；D.boss老板。根據下文mybossshowedmethe___16___.可知是老板通知我并給了我東西。故選D.小題14考查名詞。A.grains谷物；B.vegetables蔬菜；C.fruits水果；D.flowers花。老板告訴我我的園丁給我留下一箱蔬菜，下文insideweretomatoes,cucumbers,andgreenbeans.給了提示。故選B.小題16考查名詞。A.store商店；B.garden花園；C.gift禮物；D.box箱子。指上文提到的aboxof___14___foryou，故選D.3.設置語境，考查學生的分析推理能力旨在考查學生在選項都符合語法及句子結構的情況下能否利用前后語境去推斷出正確答案。如小題1考查動詞。A.leaving離開；B.handing遞給；C.awarding頒獎；D.buying買。根據Iwasworkingparttimeatalocalicecreamshop.和atthedrive-throughwindow,可知作者在冰激凌店打工，從窗口把圣代冰淇淋遞給顧客，故選B.小題5考查副詞。A.widely廣泛地；B.slightly輕微地；C.weakly虛弱地；D.shyly害羞地。根據Ithoughtshewasabouttolaugh,作者認為她要大笑，此處指她聽完我的問題笑得很燦爛，故選A.小題15考查形容詞。A.Excited興奮的；B.Puzzled困惑的；C.Upset心煩的；D.Angry生氣的。聽說我的園丁，我感到困惑。根據情境選B.4.結合生活，考查學生利用常識題的能力目的考查學生的生活常識，看學生是否善于觀察生活，積累生活常識，能否利用常識去做恰當的選擇。如小題6考查名詞。A.dozen一打；B.basket籃子；C.handful一把；D.variety種類。此處指她給了我一把紫色西紅柿，她從籃子里抓了一把給我，沒有具體數量。故選C.三、閱讀理解18.根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中的兩項為多余選項。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）__61__Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife．Howcanyougainthemostfromthem，andensurethatyoudonotwastethiswonderfulopportunitytolearn?Bepositiveaboutschool!Don’tsaythingswhicharedifficultorboring.Beinterestedinschoollifeandyourschoolsubjects.Joininlotsofactivities．Bequicktoputyourhandup．Goroundtheschoolwithabigsmile．Expecttowork．62

Ifyouarcnotworking，youarenotlearning．youarewastingyourtimeatschool．Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyable.Keepfit.Ifyoudonoteatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass．IfyougoIobedlateanddonothaveenoughsleep，youwillbesleepyinclass．Playsomesportstokeepyourbodystrong．63

!Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday．Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow．Ifyougetbehindtheclass，itisverydifficulttogetbackinfront．Youcannotfinisharaceifyourestallthetime．Don’tbetoodisappointedifthingssometimesgobad.

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.Friendsarenotalwaysperfect，andtheysometimessayanddounpleasantthings．Don’tletsmallproblemsseemverybigandimportant．Talkaboutproblemssometimestheyareonlytheresultofmisunderstanding.Don’tbetooembarrassedtoaskforhelp.Youareyoung．Noonethinksyoucandoeverything!

Planyourtime．Don’twastelifelyinginbedonSaturdaymornings．Goandplayasport，learnthepiano，workonaproject，readabook，practiseEnglish，orhelpsomeonewithproblems．Therearealwaysalotofthingstodo．Settargets.IfyourlastgradewasaD，workforaC.Trytomakeprogressbitbybit。

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A.Everyonefailssometests，losessomematchesandhasbaddays．B．Waystohaveahappyschoollife．C．Dotoday’sworktoday．D·Followmyadvice,andhaveahappyschoollife!E．Becauseitmeansthatyouareenjoyingschoolandlearningmore.F．Schoolisnotaholidaycamp．G．Youaremakingyourtimeoflittleuseunlessyouarelearninghard參考答案：61－65BFCAD略19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。JameslivesinHawaiiandhismotherlivesinKorea.JamesspeaksEnglish(heneverlearnedKorean),andhismomonlyspeaksKorean.Theycommunicateperfectly.EricisfromHonduras,buthelivesintheU.S.EricjuststartedlearningEnglishandspeaksverylittle.But,everydayEricreadsthelatestlocalUSnewsontheWeb,withnoproblem.Whatthesepeople(andcloseto60millionothersaroundtheworld)shareisaremarkable,freesoftwareprogramcalledBabylon.Babylonmaywellbethemostadvancedtranslationsoftwareintheworld,andit'samust-haveforanyonewhoselifegoesbeyondthebordersoftheirownlanguageorthosewhowantitto.Onceyoudownloadit,youcansimplyhighlight(選中)thepartinpracticallyanyformat,andit’sinstantlytranslatedintothelanguageofyourchoice.Youcanuseittotranslateawebsite,email,worddoc,pdf,andactuallyanydocumentinanyformatyoucanthinkof.Youcanwriteadocumentinyournativelanguage,andBabylonwillinstantlytranslateitintoanotherbeforeyousendit.Theprogramtranslates75languages,includingSpanish,Chinese,Arabic,Indian,andRussian.Italsoincludesup-to-dateencyclopedias(百科全書),dictionaries,andspellcheckers.Babylonisalongwayfromearlytranslationsoftwarethatwould,moreoftenthannot,makeanunreadabletextwithgrammarerrorsthatwasbettersuitedformakinglaughsthancomprehension.Babylon'sabilitytounderstandandtranslateisperfect.Infact,businessesareadoptingBabylonasthestandardwhenitcomestotranslatingcommercialcommunicationsandotherimportantdocuments.Babylonisalsoagreattoolforpeoplewhoarelearninganotherlanguage.Useitanytimeyoucomeacrossawordorpassageyoudon'tunderstand.Whatusersenjoymostistheprogram'sabilitytoopenupadifferentworldtothem.Whetherit'ssurfinganewssiteinadifferentcountry,orbeingabletoproperlycommunicatewithafamilymemberorfriendoverseas,Babyloncanmakeithappen.Bestofall,Babylonisfree!Togetyourfreecopy,visitB.66.WhydoesthewritermentionJamesandEricatthebeginningofthepassage?A.Totellushowtocommunicatewithfamily.B.Tointroducethetopicofthispassage.C.Toinformusthatpeopleoftenignoreculturaldiversity.D.Toshowushow