Unit12

Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SectionA1a-2d(P89-90)

Didyouhaveagreatwintervacation?Whatdidyoudoduringyourvacation?Didyoudothesethings?WarmingupbrushmyteethmakethebedtakeashowerhavebreakfastsetofffirecrackersLookatthesepictures.Let’sdiscusswhathappenedtothegirl.Thenwriteashortarticleingroups.Discussion1aLookatthepictures.Whathappenedtothegirl?Shewokeuplate.

醒來，蘇醒Shewantedtousethebathroombutsomeonewasinthebathroom.Sherantocatchthebus.

趕公交車

Thebushadjustleft.Shegottoschoolandrealizedshehadleftherbagathome.Mary’sbadmorningoversleptbythetime---hadgottenintheshowerhadleftrushedtorealized---hadleft

Whatapain!

真糟糕!34Maryo________(oversleep)yesterday.Bythetimesheg____up,herbrother_____already_____(get)intheshower.Andbythetimeshe____(go)outside,thebus____already____(leave).Soshehadtoruntoschool.Whenshegottoschool,she_______(realize)she__________(leave)herbackpackathome.

versleptothadgottenwentlefthadrealizedhadleftMary’sbadmorninghadgottenlefthadhadleftrole-playBoy:Hi,Mary.Youlooksotired.Mary:I’m.IhadabadmorningBoy:Really?Whathappened?Ioverslept.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome.（1）過去完成時態的用法過去完成時表示在過去某一時間或動作之前已經發生或完成了的動作或狀態，它描述的動作發生在“過去的過去”?；窘Y構為“主語+助動詞had+過去分詞”。否定式為“hadnot(hadn’t)+過去分詞”；疑問句中把had放到主語前面。

例如：Ioverslept.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.LanguagepointsLanguagepointsLanguagepoints(2)bythetime意為“到……時為止，在……以前”，引導時間狀語從句，主句常用過去完成時。如：BythetimeIcamein,Tomhadwrittenhisnameontheblackboard.當我進來時，湯姆已經把他的名字寫在黑板上了。BythetimehehadlostcontactwiththeParty.這時他已和黨失去聯系。Languagepoints用所給動詞的適當形式填空。1.BythetimeIgotup,mymother_____already_______(cook)breakfastyesterdaymorning.2.WhenJackgothome,hissister_____________

(wash)theclothes.3.---What_________(happen)toyoulastweek?---Ihadmybikestolen.

cookedhadwashedhappenedhad2aListentoMarycontinueherstory.Numberthepictures(1-4)inthecorrectorder.

12432bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebrackets.Thenlistenagainandcheckyouranswers.WhenI_____(get)home,Irealized_______(leave)mykeysinthebackpack.BythetimeI______(get)backtoschool,thebell_________(ring).BythetimeI______(walk)intoclass,theteacher___________(start)teachingalready.gothadleftgothadrungwalkedhadstartedranhometoget…;gothome,hadleft…in…ranbacktoschoolwithout…,gotback;hadrungwalkedinto…hadstarted…,askedfor…,but…TheteacherlookedatMaryand…

2cMakeupanendingforthestory.

TheteacherlookedatMaryand...WhenIgothome,IrealizedIhadleftmykeysinthebackpack.BythetimeIgotbacktoschool,thebellhadrung.BythetimeIwalkedintoclass,theteacherhadstartedteachingalready.Student:

I’msorry,I’mlate.Teacher:Whathappened？Student:Ioverslept.BythetimeIgotup,mymotherhadleft.Imissedthebus,

bythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.Teacher:

Don’tbelatenexttime,orIwillletyoucleanupourclassroom.2dRole-playtheconversation.Matt:Whywereyoulateforclasstoday,Kevin?Kevin:Myalarmclockdidn’tgoo?!Ikeptsleeping,andwhenIwokeupitwasalready8:00a.m.!Matt:Oh,no!Kevin:SoIjustquicklyputonsomeclothesandrushedoutthedoor.Matt:Youdidn’teatbreakfast?1.BythetimeIwalkedintoclass,theteacherhadalreadystartedteaching.bythetime“在……以前”bythetime

+表示過去的時間狀語從句時主句常用過去完成時:had+動詞過去分詞3.BythetimeIgotthere,hehadalreadyleft.

Summary（觀察下面的句子，尋找規律）從句(一般過去時)主句(過去完成時)2.BythetimeIgotbacktoschool,thebellhadrung.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.生活充滿了意外。

theunexpected

為名詞化的形容詞，意為

“出乎意料的事”。befullof…

充滿……

2.give

sb.

a

lift

是動詞短語，意為“捎某人一程”“給某人搭便車”相當于give

sb.

a

ride

/

give

a

ride

to

sb.

/

picksb.up.

5.用所學的知識把句子補充完整1.在我到車站以前，火車已經開走了。

____

____

____

I

got

to

the

station,

the

train

____

________

left.

2.他捎我去車站。

He

_____

____

____

____

to

the

station.

Bythetimehadalreadygavemealift

A:Whathappenedtothem?B:Bythetimethey________________,thebushad_________________.A:Whathappenedtotheboy?B:Bythetimehe____________________,herealizedhehad__________________.7.Makeconversationswithyourpartner

8.用所學的知識寫一篇短文以My__________Day/thing

為題，寫一篇10個句子左右的文章