第=2*11頁，共=2*NUMPAGES48頁第=2*PAGE12頁，共=2*NUMPAGES48頁高考英語沖刺小練試題一、閱讀理解AAnationalparkisanareaofscenicbeauty,historicalimportance,etc.ownedandmaintainedbyanationalgovernment.Herearesomewiththemostbreathtakingsceneryanddelicateecosystems.AcadiaNationalParkAmericahasthelargestsystemofnationalparksintheworld—58nationalparksarescatteredalloverthevastlandwithvariedlandscape.Almostcompletelysurroundedbythesea,AcadiaNationalParkischaracterizedbynumerousvalleys,lakesandpeaks,andawave-erodedcoastline.Avarietyoflandandsealife,bothplantsandanimalsarewellprotectedinAcadia.EtoshaNationalParkOneofthetop10AfricannationalparksisEtoshaNationalParkinnorthwesternNamibia.Theparkishometohundredsofspeciesofmammals,birdsandreptiles.includingseveralthreatenedandendangeredspeciessuchastheblackrhinoceros.TheEtoshaEcologicalInstituteisresponsibleforresearchinthepark.Classificationofvegetationandecologicalstudiesonwildebeest,elephantsandlionswereamongthefirstajortopicstobeinvestigated.Ort-CrosNationalParkOrt-CrosNationalParkisanationalparkestablishedontheMediterraneanislandofOrt-Cros.Italsoadministersnaturalareasinsomesurroundinglocales.Establishedin1963,Ort-CrosNationalParkisthefirstnationalparkinEuropethatuniteslandandmarineprotectionzones.Theprotectedareaisabout1,700hectaresoflandand2,900hectaresofsea.ShenNongjiaNationalParkShenNongiiaNationalParkissituatedinthenorthwestofHubeiprovince.Itismostfamousforthesubtropicalrainforestecosystem.Thesphagnum(泥炭蘚)wetland,knownas“theearth’skidney”,hasarichcollectionoforictocoenosis(生物化石)andservesasashelterofagreatvarietyofrarespecies,whichisnamed“agreenwonderat31degreesnorthlatitude”.1.WhichnationalparkwillinterestanAfricanwildlifefan?A．AcadiaNationalPark. B．EtoshaNationalPark.C．Ort-CrosNationalPark. D．ShenNongjiaNationalPark.2.WhatdoAcadiaNationalParkandOrt-CrosNationalParkhaveincommon?A．Thereisanecologicalinstituteforresearch.B．Theyfeatureasubtropicalrainforestecosystem.C．Sealife,aswellaslandlife,areprotectedthere.D．Theyarethelargestnationalparksinthecountry.3.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A．Abiologytextbook. B．Ageographymagazine.C．Aresearchpaper. D．Atravelbrochure.BAttheWorldInternetConferenceinEastChina,exhibitorsareshowcasingtheirlatesttechnologies,butwhat’sbeenspecialthisyearistheconcernofcompaniesindealingwithcybersecurity(網絡安全)challenges.ChenTonghasthestory.ChenTong:Atthisyear’sWorldInternetConference,youcanmakeyourfavoritepopstar’sexpressionmirroryourown.Justrecordyourfacialexpressionsfirstandthepopstarwillimitateyoursmileorfrown.Thistechnologyisnotnew,andit’salreadybeenusedinmanyareas,suchascartoonproducts.ButtechcompanyQI-ANXINhassetupthisproductheretodrawattentiontoanothertopic:dataprivacyandprotection.HongWeifei(SecurityExpert,QI-ANXINTechnologyGroup):Becauseofthedevelopmentofthetechnology,manypeopleareusingfacialrecognitiontechnologytocommitfraud(騙局).Wehopetoimprovepeople’sawarenessofpersonalsecurityandnotallowyourfingerprintstoberandomlycollected.ChenTong:Safetyhasbeenahighlightattheexhibition,withsometechfirmsalsoprovidingsolutions.AntGroupdebuted(首次推出)itscomputerprivacysolutioncalledMorseStation,whichcanprotectuserdatawhilealsosharingitwithotherbusinesspartners.It’sthefirsttimeforAntGrouptoshowcasesuchtechnology,andthesolutionwillbeputintocommercialusesoon.HeYuyao(SeniorProductManager,AntChain,AntGroup):Industriessuchasfinanceandhealthcare,whichhaveahighdemandfordataprotectionanddatastorage,canuseourMorseStationtoprotecttheirdata.ChenTong:From5GtoInternetsolutions,morethan300domesticandforeigncompaniesareshowcasingtheirlatesttechnologiesattheexhibition.Andthesetechnologiesaimtomaketheinternetindustrygrowfasterandsafer.Securityhasbeenahottopicatthisyear’sconference.FourteenleadingglobalInternetachievementswereawardedonSundaywithmanyofthemrelatedtotechnologytosettledataprotectionandcybersecurityproblems.；4.ThefunctionofthesecondparagraphincludesthefollowingoptionsEXCEPT.A．offeringabriefintroductionabouttheWorldInternetConferenceB．addingaconcisecommentontheannualmainsubjectoftheeventC．informingtheviewerofwhatisabletobeexperiencedonthespotD．attachingsignificancetoabrand-newtopicfocusedbyQI-ANXIN；5.WhatdoQI-ANXINTechnologyGroupandAntGrouphaveincommon?A．Bothofthemaimatprotectingpersonaldata.B．Bothofthemcanshowthehottopicoftheconference.C．Bothofthemdevotetoraisingpeople’sawarenessofsecurity.D．Bothofthemshowcasetheirhigh-techproductsforthefirsttime.；6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．Theeventgreatlypromotesthecooperationbetweenbusinesspartners.B．Fourteenachievementsrelatedtodataandcybersecuritywillbeawarded.C．Popstarsareinvitedtotheconferencetoimitatethevisitors’expressions.D．Avarietyofhigh-techcompaniesfromeitherChinaorabroadareengaged.；7.WhatistheroleofChenTonginthistext?A．Alivebroadcastjournalist.B．AseniorInternetsecurityexpert.C．Astafffromatechnologycompany.D．Theorganizeroftheconference.CAvolunteerteaminSouthAfricaisrescuingpangolinsfromillegaltradeastheanimalsfacegrowingthreatsofextinction.Pangolins,orscalyant-eatersastheyareotherwiseknown,areuniquespeciesfoundinAsiaandAfrica.Theyarecoveredinhardscales.Whentheyfeelthreatenedtheyrollupintoatightballwithonlytheirscalesexposed.Pangolinsarelittlestudiedandlittleunderstoodspecies.However,theyarepoachedandillegallytradedinAsiaandAfrica.TheirmeatisconsideredadelicacyinmanyAsiancountriesandthescalesareusedinexpensiveclothingandhandbags.Butmuchoftheillegaltradeinpangolinsinvolvestheirscales,whicharethoughttofightillnesses.Highdemandfortheirscaleshasresultedinpoachingandillegaltradedespitethefactthatthespeciesisprotected.TheAfricanPangolinWorkingGroupinJohannesburgisavolunteerteamofveterinarians(獸醫)andwildlifeexperts.Theytakecareoftheirwounds,feedthemandbringthembacktohealth.NicciWrightheadsthegroup.“Whenwereceivethosepangolinstheyareallveryweak,whethertheyhavebeenwiththepoachersforafewdaysoruptotwoweeks,”Wrightsaid“Theyhavegotwoundsandinjuries,anditisverypitifulandverydifficulttoemotionallydealwiththatkindofsufferingandabuse.”Thegroupisnotjusttreatingpangolins.Theyalsohelppolicetoidentifyandcatchpoachersandtraders,ofteninundercoveroperations.Theyalsoworkonanti-traffickingmeasures.Thelatestprogramistotraindogstosniffoutpangolinsbeinghiddenandtransported.Itisreportedthat97tonsofpangolinscaleswereseizedfromsmugglerswhotriedtotakethemoutofAfricalastyear.Thisamountstoabout150,000poachedanimals.However,it’sonlyabout20percentofthetotalnumber,becausetherestescapedwiththepoachers.“Ifthistrendcontinues,thereisaverylikelyextinctioneventforallspeciesofthepangolin,”Wrightnoted.；8.Whyarepangolinsconsidereduniquemammals?A．Theirmeatmakesdeliciousfood.B．Theyhavescalestoprotectthemselves.C．Theyareindangerofdyingout.D．Theyarelittleunderstoodspecies.；9.Whatpushesthepoachingandillegaltradeofpangolins?A．FoodshortagesinAfrica.B．Healthbenefitsoftheirmeat.C．Medicinalvalueoftheirscales.D．Thedemandoffashionindustry.；10.Whatdothevolunteerteam’seffortsfocuson?A．Catchingthepoachersandillegaltraders.B．Trainingdogstofindthehiddenpangolins.C．Reportinganyillegaltradeorpoaching.D．Treatingandtendingtherescuedpangolins.；11.WhatisNicciWright’smajorconcernaccordingtothelastparagraph?A．Pangolins’sufferingandabuse. B．Extinctionofallpangolinspecies.C．Adeclineinpangolinpopulations. D．Theresearchonpangolin’sbehavior.二、七選五閱讀Developingfriendshipwithotherpeopleisessentialinourlivesduetoourownverynature.12Therefore,weneedtoloveandtobelovedtobecomefullyhumanbeings,asloveisthehighestformwecanrelatewithothersandoneofthemostdistinctfeaturesofourspecies.Hereare4keypointstodevelopandsustainatruefriendship.Takeresponsibilityofyourownemotions.13Sometimeswecan’trealizethatwearepresentingthebadpowertohim/her.Beingawareofthat,wewouldbebetterifwetakeresponsibilityandembracetheemotionsthatcomeupinourinnerworldinsteadofstoppingtherelationshiporblamingtheotherforwhatwearefeeling.14Theprimarygoaloffriendshipistolove,becausethisisourmostinherentneed.Butlovehasnootherobjectthanlove.Therefore,thevalueofourfriendshipwithothersisnotbecauseoftheusefulnessoftherelationship.Ourloveforapersonshouldnotdependontheircapacitytoimprovetheconditionsofourlife.Onthecontrary,feelingthejoyofhavingatruefriendshipiswhatweneed.Seekthegoodoftheotherperson.Whenweloveanotherperson,weseekthegoodoftheotherbecausewerejoiceintheirownhappiness.Therefore,ourseekingfortheotherperson’sgoodistotallydisinterested.15Actsoflovearemadeforitsownsake.Embracethedifferences.Friendshipdoesn’tmeanhavingthesameinterests,opinionsandmindsetastheotherperson.Friendshipisthereforeapracticeofunconditionallove,anopportunitytogrowtogethertowardsfulfillment,andajourneytounfoldthemostpreciouscapacitiesofahumanbeing.16A．Humanbeingsarerelationalbeings.B．Whynotcherishitwithyourownheart?C．Lookattheotherasanendnotasameans.D．Recognizethenecessityofthecloserelationship.E．Weusuallyblametheotherpersonforwhatwefeel.F．Themodeoffriendshipdiffersfrompersontoperson.G．Weservetheotherwithoutexpectinganythinginreturn.三、完形填空It’softenthesimplethingsinlifethatmakethemostsignificantimpactonus.Itwaslateoneafternooninmid-September.Mythree-month-oldsonwasnappinginhis17.AsIwanderedthroughourlivingroom,I18tolookoutofmybalconywindow.Puddles(水坑)had19onthegroundandtherainhadslowed.Downbelow20aboyofaboutfour.Filledwithamixtureof21andhappiness,hestomped(踩)throughthepuddle,mudandwaterflying.Hewalked,stomped,splashedthroughthatpuddle22,happilyenjoyingwhatmothernaturehadleftforhim.Notmorethantenfeetawaystoodhismother.Shedidn’tscoldhim.23,shewatchedwithapleasantsmileonherface.Sheshowedno24foralittlemudandforthelaundryshewouldlaterhavetodo.Asforme,itwasa(n)25momentthatchangedthewayIwillforeverviewmyroleasamother.Thelittleboyprobablywill26eachafternoonthathismothertakeshimoutside,ashe27.Hemaynotremembereachlittlethingthathappenseachtimehismotherletshim28hisworld.Buthewillrememberthathismother29himandhewillknowthatshehelpshimtolearnandgrowinapleasantandfunenvironment.Maybewecanalllearnfromtheinnocenceof30thatviewsarainstormnotassomethingtorunthroughortoavoid,butsomethingmeanttoexplore,to31andtolove.17.A．desk B．bed C．toy D．bench18.A．attempted B．subscribed C．happened D．yielded19.A．formed B．left C．saved D．collected20.A．waved B．trembled C．stood D．slid21.A．suspicion B．fascination C．ambition D．expectation22.A．byandby B．moreorless C．nowandthen D．overandover23.A．Instead B．However C．Therefore D．Also24.A．concern B．respect C．desire D．interest25.A．embarrassing B．confusing C．touching D．exhausting26.A．experience B．remember C．forget D．recall27.A．growsup B．losesheart C．turnsin D．criesout28.A．visit B．explore C．find D．understand29.A．loves B．helps C．scolds D．kisses30.A．youth B．childhood C．majority D．adulthood31.A．await B．share C．stop D．enjoy四、書面表達32.你校廣播站在征集英文稿件，請你按照要求以“做過的最有意義的事”為題寫一篇短文，內容包括：1.簡介事情；2.陳述意義。注意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。TheMostMeaningfulThingIDid五、讀后續寫33.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。“MeetonemoreandI’lldefinitelyaskafavour.”Ginathought,lookingupatthestreetlights,everythingimmersed(沉浸在)inthedarknight.“Alas!Thisunluckystuffi”Shesaidtoherself,helpless.Behindhercamethejinglingofbicyclebells.HardlyhadGinaletout“ah”whenacyclingyoungmansweptpast.“Why,thecyclistwasback?”Ginawhisperedtoherself.TheyoungmansuddenlyreturnedandwasalreadyinfrontofGinabeforesheknewit.

Gina’sheartwaspoundingunderhightension.“Whatwillhedoonsuchadarknight?”“Calledmejustnow?”Theyoungmangotoffhisbike.Ginashookherheadrepeatedlybutgently.Astrongsenseofself-defenseovercameherandsherefusedtosayyes.“Somethingwrongwithyourbike?”Apairofsmilingeyesmethers.Ginabecamesomewhatcalm.“Thefronttirehasgoneflat.”sheresponded,headdown,arayofhopearising.“Well,Ican’thelpitwithnotools.”Theyoungmanmanagedasmile.Gina’sheartsankagain.“Doyoulivefar?”theyoungmansearchedherfaceforananswer.“Me?”sheasked,keepingpushingherbikeforward.“Well,ontheleftsideofthestreetendisarepairshop.Wishyouluck!”Withthesewords,theyoungmanrodeaway.Ginaalmostburstintotears.“It’salmostmidnight.WherecanIfindarepairshop?Aliar.”Shestartedtohatetheyoungman.Almostattheendofthestreet,Ginacouldn’thelpbutlookup.Nearthesidewalk,therewasreallyashopwiththelightstillon.1.續寫詞數應為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Shepausedhesitantly,andoutoftheshopcameagirlinhertwenties.Withthehelpoftheyoungmanandthegirl,thetirewassoonrepaired.

【學生自行核對答案】1.B

2.C

3.B4.B

5.B

6.D

7.A8.B

9.C

10.D

11.B12.A

13.E

14.C

15.G

16.B17.B

18.C

19.A

20.