2022-2023學(xué)年河南省鄭州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun，________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but

2.---Willyouplease()himsomemoney?---Sorry，I()mymoneytoJackyesterday.

A.borrow;borrowedB.lend;borrowC.borrow;lentD.lend;lent

3.Youlook().What’swrong，Linda?A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly

4.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in

5.Harryhasdecide_________anonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschool.A.openB.toopenC.openedD.opening

6.---Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo，mom?---()Waittillyouareoldenough，dear.A.WillyouB.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I"mafraidnot.

7.Theyoften________schoolactivitiesafterschool.A.joinB.doC.takepartinD.playwith

8.Foodandwatersupplies()intheflood-strickenareainNortheastChina.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.A.havebeenrunout

B.arerunningout

C.arebeingrunout

D.haverunout.

9.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once

10.Hetoldmethatafilm()thenextweek.A.willshowB.wouldshowC.wouldbeshownD.willbeshown

11.Thefloodkilled________people.A.thousandsofB.thousandofC.thousandsD.thousand

12.Thelittleboygot()onhisbirthday.A.anumbersofpresents

B.thenumberofpresents

C.anumbersofpresent

D.anumberofpresents

13.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.

A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto

14.Wehopeyoucan()abetterideatosolvethepollutionproblem.A.lookoutB.comeupwithC.getalongwithD.catchupwith

15.Everyone____agoodtimenow.

A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have

16.Eachofthechildren________hisownbicycle.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave

17.---HowcanIbeingoodhealth，doctor?---A()dietisthemostimportant.A.unhealthyB.balanceC.balancedD.health

18.You()remembertomeetintheplaygroundduringthefire-drill.A.mustB.canC.shouldn’tD.may

19.Itwasin____friendlyawaythathetalkedwithus.A.suchB.howC.tooD.so

20.—I’msorryI’mabitlate，butIcouldn’tgethereany().—That'sOK.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.moreearly

二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、漢譯英(5題)27.讓我錄入你的地址，然后給你開(kāi)個(gè)賬戶(hù)。

28.跑步可以幫助人們減肥，所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)

29.人們?cè)趷毫拥臈l件下花了十多年的時(shí)間修建長(zhǎng)城。(Ittakes…)

30.我不想花五美元買(mǎi)一杯水。

31.我盼望收到你的來(lái)信。(用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ))

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Ifyouwanttoknowthecostofthelessons，youcan________togettheinformation.A.call34789256

B.onlygototheclub

C.readtheadsabovecarefully

D.jointheclubandaskothers

33.TobuyTheBestMedicine，youshouldpay________.A.$6.85lessthanTheOneOnly

B.$4lessthanDevour

C.$7.96morethanDragon’sTriangle

34.Suggestionsfortravelling

Thesesuggestionsarefor_________.

A.kidsB.travelerC.sellerD.students

35.Youcanseeafilmat_________.A.WanDaInternationalCinema

B.ChinaFilmCinema

C.PacificCineplex

36.IfyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutVista，thenewestcomputeroperatingsystem（操作系統(tǒng)），whoselessonwillyoulistento?A.Prof.HanLin’s.

B.Dr.RoseWhite’s.

C.Nobody’s.There’snosuchlesson.

五、翻譯(10題)37.Hereisasmallgiftforyou.

38.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.

39.Myfatherlivessofarawaythatwehardlyseehim.

40.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

41.HewasworkingonhiscarmodelonWednesdaynight.

42.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.

43.Thelongerhewaited,themoreimpatienthegot.

44.Don’tmakenoisesinPublic.

45.HowusefulEnglishis!

46.Doyoukeepintouchwitheachotheraftershewentabroad?

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)BecauseofthelandshortageinHongKongandgradualriseinthepopulation,thegovernmenthascomeupwithaveryboldhousingprogramtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup.Landshortageisreallyabigproblem.Itis,therefore,impossibletobuildlow-costhouses.Mostoftheseflatsbuiltbythegovernmentarehighriseflats,somerisingtomorethantwentystoreys.SlumsintheurbanareashavebeenclearedandsomeoftheselotshavebeentakenupbytheHousingBoardtobuildflats.Whoarethepeoplewholiveintheseflats?Theyaremainlypeopleofmiddleandlowerincomegroupswhocannotaffordtobuyprivatehouses.Theonlywayforthegovernmentistobuildflatsandsellorrentthemoutatreducedpricesinordertosolvetheirproblem.Generallytheareawhereflatsarebuiltiswellservedbyshops,playgrounds,shoppingcentersandschools.Peopledonothavetotravelfarfortheirdailyneeds.Busservicesrunrightthroughsomeofthehousingareasandtheyprovideanefficientmeansoftransportation.Thegovernment’saimis________.A.toprovidefreeflatsforpoorerpeople

B.tobuildmorelow-costhouses

C.tobuildhousesandflatsforthehigherincomegroup

D.tomakegooduseoflandwhichislimitedtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup

48.OnChristmasDay，peopleoften()toeachother.A.givemoneyB.askformoneyC.askpresentsD.givepresents

49.“Lookout!”reallymeans().A.Becareful

B.Putyourheadout

C.Watch

D.LookcarefullyPassageTwo

50.Thecheckingoftextbooks，dictionariesandchildren’sbookswill________.A.makealotofmoney

B.makethechildrensad

C.makesuretherearenomistakesinthem

D.makesurethebooksarenottooexpensive

51.______leadstothefactthatthechildcouldn’tcometotheworld.A.Herfather’scruelty

B.Theadvancedmedicaltechnology

C.Thebirthcontrolpolicy

D.TheLookingdownuponwomen

52.Ifyouareveryinterestedinbusiness,whichprogrammewillyouwatch?()A.THEROCKFORDFILES

B.SCIENCENOW

C.MATCHOFTHEDAY

D.WORLDINACTION

53.Nightblindnessismostlikelycausedby.A.staringforlongperiods

B.toomuchbetacarotene

C.notenoughvitaminA

D.visionproblems

54.WhatdidRandy’swordsmeantome?A.Hewasagoodstudent.

B.Hewasmybestfriend.

C.Heencouragedmealot.

D.Hewantedtolaughatme.

55.________isintroducingAuldLangSynetous.A.RobertBums

B.TheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet

C.BuddyThomas

D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus

56.Theyoungpersonstandingontheothersideofthe()was().A.bench…theother’sboy

B.pond…theoldman’sdaughter

C.pond…thedaughteroftheoldman’sneighbor

參考答案

1.D句意：—你愿意和我一起去看動(dòng)畫(huà)片嗎？—聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣，我太忙了。表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選D。

2.Dlendsb.somemoney,借（出）錢(qián)，前后兩空都為借出去，所以用lend，Will后加動(dòng)詞原形，yesterday表示時(shí)間過(guò)去，所以，用過(guò)去式lent。

3.CLinda你看起來(lái)很悲傷，怎么了？

4.A上課時(shí)間到了。class為名詞，需用It'stimefor…這個(gè)句型，意為“是……的時(shí)間”。故選A。

5.B句意：Harry決定畢業(yè)后在網(wǎng)上開(kāi)一個(gè)網(wǎng)店。decidetodo意為“決定做某事”。故選B。

6.D每個(gè)人都打算去爬山，媽媽?zhuān)夷苋幔俊峙虏恍校H愛(ài)的，等你足夠大之后吧。

7.C句意：在放學(xué)后他們經(jīng)常參加學(xué)校活動(dòng)。join意為“參加……團(tuán)體、組織成為其中一員”，takepartin意為“參加……活動(dòng)”。故選C。

8.B在中國(guó)北部的洪泛區(qū)，食物和水的供應(yīng)已經(jīng)快用完了，我們必須在完全用完之前立即采取行動(dòng)。berunningout表示“快用完，快用盡了”

9.B我們很少看到他證明自己是一個(gè)出色的演員。

10.C

11.A洪水使幾千人喪命。thousandsof意為“成千上萬(wàn)的（大約的概念）”。故選A。

12.D這個(gè)小男孩在他生日那天收到了很多禮物。

13.B

14.B我們希望你能提出關(guān)于解決污染問(wèn)題的更好的想法。

15.Cnow是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)標(biāo)志。Everyone是不定代詞，當(dāng)三單對(duì)待。選C

16.B每一個(gè)孩子都有他們自己的自行車(chē)。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)部分為eachof+名詞時(shí)意為“……的每一個(gè)”為單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故選B。

17.C

18.A

19.D

20.B該題考查比較級(jí)，early的比較級(jí)是earlier，對(duì)不起我遲到了，但是我不能再早到一點(diǎn)了（我已經(jīng)盡力早到了）。

21.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。

22.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

23.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

25.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

26.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類(lèi)不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

27.Letmetypeinyouraddress