新編大學(xué)英語（二）期末口語考試指南1.期末口試成績比重與形式1)期末口試占期末總評(píng)成績的20%。2)考試形式discussion兩個(gè)部分。個(gè)人部分要求用4個(gè)所給詞組造句sentencemaking,并完成漢譯英sentencetranslation，限時(shí)36秒。小組話題討論是指隨機(jī)抽取1個(gè)員討論，每人平均發(fā)言時(shí)長為30-45秒。小組成為單位，4人一組，也可根據(jù)實(shí)際情況分為3人組和5人組。小組成為限時(shí)的任務(wù)性口試，分個(gè)人測試individualwork和小組話題討論group2個(gè)句子的話題供小組成員原則上以寢室成員員名單固定后一學(xué)期內(nèi)不再變動(dòng)。2.口試范圍與內(nèi)容說明本學(xué)期口試范圍初定為Book2,U1-U6。個(gè)人造句部分的詞組主要來自于每個(gè)單元每篇課文之后詞匯表內(nèi)的詞組部分，句子翻譯則來自于每個(gè)單元課后練習(xí)的翻譯部分。具體內(nèi)容如下：詞組造句和句子翻譯（Book2U1-U6）Unit1PhrasesandExpressionsAEngageinLetonMakeitNowthatOnleaveSee(toit)thatSetthepaceSubject…to…BAsthough/ifBeon/offdutyClearone’sthroatCome(back)tolifeDeprive…of…OpenthefloodgatesTuck…inTurnupTranslation1.3000多輛汽車因剎車問題昨日被召回。Morethan3,000carswererecalledyesterdaybecauseofabrakeproblem.2.他盡管病得很重，但還是來參加會(huì)議了。Hecametothemeetingdespitehisseriousillness.3.要確保同樣的錯(cuò)誤今后不再發(fā)生。Seetoitthatthesamemistakewon’thappenagain.4.現(xiàn)在他Nowthatthey’vegottoknowmoreabouteachother,theygetalongbetter.5.此時(shí)我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被五六個(gè)男孩圍住了ThenIfoundmyselfsurroundedbyfiveorsixboys.6.在這幸福的時(shí)刻，們之間的了解多了一些，相處得就好些了。。我向你致以最美好的祝愿。Isendyoumybestwishesonthishappyoccasion.Unit2PhrasesandExpressionsAFeellikeForeffectLeadtoOnthevergeofPulloutTake…lightlyBIntheendIntheworldPulloverTranslation1.昨天我去牙科醫(yī)生那兒把我的一顆蛀牙拔掉了。Iwenttothedentistyesterdaytohaveabad/decayedtoothpulledout.2.由于教育背景和工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)不同，員工的薪水也大不相同。Salaryvariessignificantly/greatly/tremendously,dependingontheemployees’educationalbackgroundsandworkexperience.3.信息技術(shù)的使用可以給發(fā)展中國家?guī)砭薮蟮倪M(jìn)步。Theuseofinformationtechnologycouldleadtomajorprogressfordevelopingcountries.4.你解決問題的方式不對(duì)。Youarenotapproaching/dealingwith/copingwith/tacklingtheprobleminthecorrect/rightmanner.5.科學(xué)家認(rèn)為，人類即將找到戰(zhàn)勝癌癥的有效方法。Scientistsbelievethathumansareonthevergeoffindinganeffectivewaytocurecancer.6.離婚可不能被視作兒戲。Divorceisnotamatteryoucanaffordtotakelightly./Divorcecannotbetakenlightly.Unit3PhrasesandExpressionsACallforChannel…into…ContributetoEnterintoInone’sownrightInthefaceofLiveuptoReferto…as…See…as…BCarryonDropout(of)GiveawayHittheroadRunoutTranslation1.很多事情導(dǎo)致了我與那家公司斷絕關(guān)系。Alotofthingscontributedtotheendofmyrelationshipwiththatcompany.2.面對(duì)嚴(yán)重的疾病，她表現(xiàn)出了巨大的勇氣。Sheshowedgreatcourageinthefaceofseriousillness.3.我們得出結(jié)論，她講的是真話。Wecametotheconclusionthatshewastellingthetruth.4.他的秘書沒有告訴他那次會(huì)議的情況。Hissecretaryfailedtotellhimaboutthemeeting.5.學(xué)習(xí)語言不僅僅是記單詞的問題。Learningalanguageisn’tjustamatterofmemorizingwords.6.她一旦決定了什么事，就沒有人能阻止她。Onceshehasmadeherdecision,noonecanholdherback.7.他們說他們會(huì)努力學(xué)習(xí)，不辜負(fù)父母對(duì)他們的期望。Theysaidtheywouldstudyhardandliveuptotheirparents’expectations.8.這位科學(xué)家稱這一發(fā)現(xiàn)為這個(gè)領(lǐng)域中最令人興奮的新發(fā)現(xiàn)。Thescientistreferredtothediscoveryasthemostexcitingnewdiscoveryinthefield.Unit4PhraseandExpressionsComeawayFodoingsth.InawayOpenupRestwithBackupBerelatedtoFedupHavetodowithOnaverageTakeashortcutTearone’shairoutTranslation1.我所能說的是我們十分抱歉這么早把你叫醒。AllIcansayisthatweareextremelysorrytowakeyouupsoearly.2.由于他的智慧和勤奮，他極有可能成功。Heishighlylikelytosucceedbecauseofhisintelligenceanddiligence.3.她跟我說話的樣子很奇怪，好像我是這個(gè)國家的總統(tǒng)似的。Thewayshetalkedtomewasodd/strange,asifIwerethepresidentofthecountry.4.據(jù)報(bào)道，昨天的車禍中有三人受傷。Itisreportedthatthreepeoplewereinjuredinthetrafficaccidentyesterday.5.這位病人今天早晨的情況同昨天差不多。Thepatientismuchthesamethismorningashewasyesterday.6.他寧可呆在家里也不愿跟我們?nèi)タ措娪啊e’dliketostayathomeratherthangotoamoviewithus.Unit5PhraseandExpressionsBetiedupwithDatebacktoCalloffCometoahaltOntopofRunintoTranslation1.你會(huì)看到我現(xiàn)在說的會(huì)成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。YouwillseethatwhatIamsayingnowwillcometrue.2.當(dāng)年輕人處于單身時(shí)，他們?nèi)菀资艿絹碜运说膲毫Αhenyoungpeopleremainsingle,theyareopentopressurefromotherpeople.3.失業(yè)問題與新技術(shù)的發(fā)展密切相關(guān)。Theproblemofunemploymentistiedupwiththedevelopmentofnewtechnology.4.他的Hisappearancehaschangedsomuchthatyoumaywellnotrecognizehim.5.導(dǎo)游說歷可史以追溯到13世紀(jì)。外貌變化那么大，你很可能認(rèn)不出他了。有些城堡的Thetourguidesaidthatsomecastlesdatebacktothe13thcentury.6.她從來沒有為他們做過任何事，而他們?yōu)樗隽怂心茏龅氖虑椤hehasneverdoneanythingforthem,whereastheyhavedoneeverythingtheycanforher.Unit6PhraseandExpressionsPickupRegard…asTakeupTranslation1.我們Weregardhimasthebestplayerinthegame.1.那位科學(xué)家撿起那些小石塊，認(rèn)為他是本場比賽表現(xiàn)最出色的球員。小心翼翼地把它們放進(jìn)一個(gè)盒子里。Thescientistpickedupthoselittlepiecesofrockandcarefullyputthemintoabox.2.中國人口幾乎是美國人口的五倍。ThepopulationofChinaisalmostfivetimesaslargeasthatoftheUnitedStates.3.對(duì)那個(gè)小男孩來Thereasonwhygrassisgreenwasonceamysterytothelittleboy.4.她站在窗口，Shewasstandingbythewindow,apparentlyquitecalmandrelaxed.5.由于最近銷售量的贏利也出現(xiàn)了滑坡。說，草為什么是綠的曾經(jīng)是個(gè)迷。顯然非常冷靜和放松。下降，Profitshavedeclinedasaresultoftherecentdropinsales.6.她戴上墨鏡以保護(hù)自己不受強(qiáng)烈光線的照射。Sheputondarkglassesasaprotectionagainstthestronglight.7.經(jīng)過那件事后人們?cè)僖膊幌嘈潘恕eoplenolongertrustedhimafterthatincident.話題討論Unit11.Whatarethedifferencesbetweenmotherlyloveandfatherlyloveaccordingtoyourpersonalexperiences?2.Nowadays,manybeautifulgirlswishtomarrymenfromrichandpowerfulfamilies.What’syouropiniononthisphenomenon?Unit21．Doyouagreethatmenandwomencannotcommunicatewitheachother?Giveyourreasons.