英語2023年杭州市各類高中招生文化考試試題卷聽力部分(25分)【2023杭州】一、聽短對話，回答問題(共5小越，計5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試題的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Notswimmingintheriver.B.Notwalkingalongtheriver.C.Notboatingontheriver.2.Whatwillthetwospeakersdothisafternoon?A.Goskating.B.Playtennis.C.Workoutproblems.3.Whyisthemancalling?A.Totakeamessage.B.TogooutwithJudy.C.Toaskaboutajob.4.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Bored.B.Unhappy.C.Lonely.5.Whenwillthewomanbethere?A.At6:50.B.At7:00.C.At7:10.【2023杭州】二、聽較長對話.回答問扭(共6小題，計12分)聽下面一段對話.回答第6至第8三個小題。現(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。6.Wherewasthemanlastsummer?A.Atachildren'shospital. B.Atachildren'shome.C.Atachildren'slibrary.7.Howdidhehelpoutthere?A.Bytellingstories.B.Bycleaningrooms.C.Byraisingmoney.8.Whetdoesthewomenthanko1themanework?A.Tiring.B.Easy.C.Meaningful.聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個小越。現(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。9.Howwasthewoman'sweekend?A.Nice.B.Boring.C.Long.10.WhosawafilmlastSaturday?A.Thewomanspeaker.B.Themanspeaker.C.Mr.Bean11.WhatdidthemandoonSunday?A.Hedidhishomework.B.HewenttotheparkC.Heplayedcomputergames.【2023杭州】三、聽獨白，回答問題（共四小題，計8分）聽獨白前，你有20秒的時間閱讀四個小題。聽完獨白后，你有20秒鐘的時間來選擇有關(guān)選項。獨白連讀兩遍。12.Howmanystudentsarelivinginthehouse?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.13.Wheredotheyhavedinner?A.Inthediningroom. B.Inthegarden.C.Inthekitchen.14.Whendoesthespeakerdothecooking?A.OnTuesdaysandFridays.B.OnThursdaysandFridays.C.OnTuesdaysandWednesdays.15.Whathousearetheygoingtolookfornextyear?A.Ahousewithagarden.B.Ahouseinthecitycenter.C.Ahouseclosertotheuniversity.聽力測試答案聽力材料一、聽短對話，回答問題。聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試題的相應(yīng)位。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一通。(Text1)W:Youshouldn'tswiminthatriverbecauseofthewater.M:Sorry.Idon'tunderstand.Areyousayingthatthewaterisdangerous?W:Yes,soyoushouldn'tswiminit.(Text2)M:Shallweplaytennisthisafternoon?W:I'dprefertogoskating.M:OK,noproblem.Givemeacalllater.(Text3)M:Hello,I'mcallingabouttheshopassistantjob.CanIspeaktothemanager?W:YouneedtospeaktoJudy,butshe'sgoneout.CanItakeamessage?(Text4)W:Alex,whyareyouusingmyphone?M:I'mlookingforFrank'snumber.W:Well,youshouldaskmefirst.Youshouldn'tlookatotherpeople'sthingswithoutasking.M:OK,I'msorrythatIupsetyou.(Text5)W:Hi,Tony.Areyougoingtothemovietonight?M:Yes.We'remeetinginfrontofthecinemaatseven,right?W:Yeah,butIwillbetenminuteslate.Ihavetomakedinnerformysister.二、聽較長對話.回答問題。聽下面兩段較長對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從短中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。(停2秒)聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個小題。現(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。(停15秒)W:Hi,Tom.I'mmakingsomeplanetoworkinachildren'shomethissummer.M:Really?Ididthatlastsummer!W:Oh,whatdidtheyaskyoutohelpoutwith?M:Mm...thingsliketellingstoriestothechildren.orjustplayingWiththem.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.M:Yeah,thechildrenarelonelythere.Weshouldmakethemhappy.W:You'reright.Childrenshouldhaveahappychildhood.聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個小題。現(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。(停15秒)M:HiAmy.Howwaryourweekend?W:Itwasgood.IwenttothecinemaonSaturday.M:Whatdidyousee?W:Mr.Bean'sHoliday.M:Cool.WhatdidyoudoonSunday?W:Nothingmuch.Istayedathomeanddidmyhomework.Whataboutyou?Whatdidyongetupsoattheweekend?M:IwentoutwithsomefriendsonSaturday.W:Wheredidyougo?M:Totheskatepark.W:Noway!WhataboutonSunday?M:Iplayedcomputergamesathome.W:Whatdidyouplay?M:Bioshock.Itwasgreat!三、聽獨白，回答問題。聽下面一段獨白，聽獨白前，你有20秒鐘的時間閱讀四個小題。聽完獨白后，你有20秒鐘的時間來選擇有關(guān)選項.獨白連讀兩遍。IliveinahouseinBristolwithtwootherstudents.Theuniversitydoesn'thaveroomsforallitsstudents,soeverysummertherearealotofuslookingforflatsandhouseinthecity.MeandmyfriendKatefoundthehouse,butthepriceisquitehighsowehadtofindahousematetosharewith.Weputanadinoneofthestudentmagazinesandgotlotsofanswers.WechosetolivewithMelanie,athird-yearmedicalstudent.ThehousehasonlygottwobedroomsupstairssowechangedthediningroomintoanotherbedroomforMelanin,Theownerdidn'tmindandluckilythekitchenisbigenoughtosatin.Weallhavelunchintheuniversityandwesharethecookingintheevenings.IusuallydoitonTuesdaysandFridays.There'sonlyonebathroom,whichisquiteaproblem,asKatespendsalongtimeinthereinthemorning!Thehousehasgotaanagarden,butnoneofuslikesgardening,soI'mafraidit'sabitofamess!Nextyear.Kate,MelanieandIgoingtostaytogether—wemightlookforahouseabitbiggerandabitnearertheuniversity.聽力測試答案1-5AACBC6-10BACAA11-15CBCACII.筆試部分(95分)四、單項選擇(共15小題，計5分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。【2023杭州】16.Mytimeinthemiddleschoolwasoneof______periodsofmylife.A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.themoreexcitingD.themostexciting16.D【2023杭州】17.UnfortunatelyIwassittingatthetablewithsmokerson______sideofme.A.eitherB.bothC.otherD.all17.A【2023杭州】18.Thewoman______isthemostimportantinmylifeismymother.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.what18.B【2023杭州】19.Franklintoldthemall______tobeinBritainA.howhappywasheB.howhappyhewasC.howwashehappyD.howhehappywas19.B【2023杭州】20.Harry'sbeendrivingallday—he______betired.A.needB.canC.shallD.must20.B【2023杭州】21.—TomorrowI'mgoingonholiday.—______!ButI'llbebusy.A.ThankyouB.LuckyyouC.AfteryouD.Mindyou21.B【2023杭州】22.I______scaredofdogseversinceadoghurtmewhenIwasfiveyearsold.A.willbe B.wasC.havebeenD.would22.C【2023杭州】23.Wedidn'tenjoytheday______theweatherwassobad.A.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.till23.A【2023杭州】24.Benwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavily______thewindows.A.belowB.acrossC.behindD.against24.D【2023杭州】25.IreallyneedtotakemoreexercisebecauseI'm______weight.A.puttingoffB.puttingonC.puttingdownD.puttingaway25.B【2023杭州】五、完形填空（共15小題，計15分）（通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。Marcoswasahardworkingfarmer.EverydayheaskedhisonlysonPaoloto26himinthefields,butPaoloseldomgotoutofbedbeforenoon.Marcoswasvery27abouthisonlyson.OneeveningMarcos'oldfriendLuigi28."Marcoswhyaren'tyourfieldsreadyforplanting?"Marcosexplainedthathewasoldandhisbackhurt.HesaidthatPaolowas29anddidnothelpwiththefarming."Marcos,youneedtouseyour30asmuchasyourback.Ihaveanidesforyou."Luigisaid.EarlythenextmorningMarcosrushedintoPaulo'sbedroom."Ifoundyourgrandfather'smap!"hecried"Wemayfind31heburied(埋)hisgoldcoins!"Paolojumpedoutofbed."I'llstartoverhere."Paolotoldhisfather.Paolo32tothefieldallday.WhilePaolodug,hisfather33along,droppingsomethingfromhisbagintotheground.Whentheywentinfordinnerthatnight,averytiredPaolosaid,"IthinkGrandfatherwasoldwhenhemadehismap.Idon'tthinkI'lldigtomorrow."Paolo34tohislazywayandsleptallmorning.OnedayMarcosrushedintoPaolo'sroomandcried."Paolo!Ifoundthetreasureinthefields!"Paolo35wentouttolook.Hesaid."Thereis36herebutlinesandlinesofvegetables."Marcossmiled."Paolo,itisallaroundyou.Youhaveenoughfoodtomakeit37thewinter,withplentymoretosell!"Paolowasembarrassed(尷尬的)toseethathisfatherwas38.Hisonedayofhardworkhadprovidedwithrealtreasure.Helearnedanimportant39.Hecouldmakeagoodlivingwithalittlehardwork.Hebecameagood40andmadehisfatherproud.26.A.feedB.helpC.saveD.watch27.A.sadB.happyC.proudD.bored28.A.stoodupB.movedinC.startedoutD.stoppedby29.A.busyB.excitedC.lazyD.free30.A.handsB.feetC.brainD.face31.A.howB.whereC.when D.why32.A.dugB.plantedC.playedD.arrived33.A.gotB.ateC.sangD.followed34.A.listenedB.returnedC.talkedD.led35.A.quietlyB.suddenlyC.sleepilyD.easily36.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing37.A.throughB.withoutC.sinceD.before38.A.sureB.rightC.richD.kind39.A.planB.meetingC.lessonD.opinion40.A.studentB.actorC.friendD.farmer26.B27.A28.D29.C30.C31.B32.A33.D34.B35.C36.D37.A38.B39.C40.D六、閱讀理解【2023杭州】AThefollowingisaQUIZ(自測)fromamagazine:Questions1Point2Point3PointWheredoyoulive?inavillageinatowninacityHowdoyougotowork/school?bywalking/bicyclebytrain/bus/subwaybydrivingasmallcarHowmanytimesayeardoyouflyonairplanes?123Howmanyhoursofelectricitydoyouuseeachday(e.g.watchingTV,keepinglightson)?0—6hours6—12hours12—18hoursHowoftendoyourecycle?almostoftensometimesTotalPointsResult7Lesspollutionthantheaverage(平均)person8—10Asmuchpollutionastheaverageperson11—13Alittlemorepollutionastheaverageperson14—15Alotmorepollutionastheaverageperson41.Whichofthefollowingmakestheleastpollution?A.Livingprettywellinabigcity.B.Flyingonplanesonlytwiceayear.C.Almostalwaysrecyclingusedthings.D.Using15hoursofelectricityeachday.42.Howmanypointsdoestheaveragepersonget?A.7points.B.8—10points.C.11—13pointsD.14—15points43.Tomlivesinacity,goestoworkbysubway,fliesanairplanesonceayear,uses15hoursofelectricityaday,andsometimesrecyclesusedthings.Howmanypointsdoesheget?A.11points.B.12pointsC.13points.D.14points.44.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthequiz?A.WhereDoYouLive?B.WhatDoYouRecycle?C.WhyDoWeTravel?D.HowGreenAreYou?41.C42.B43.B44.D【2023杭州】BTeenagerJakeDenhamwasskiing(滑雪)withhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefeltoverandlostoneofhisskis.Hisfamilydidn'tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofmountain,therewasnosignofJake.Jakecouldn'tfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.Buthecouldn'tworkouttherightwaytogo.Itwasnowgettingdarkandhewasalongwayfromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperatures.ButJakekeptcalm(鎮(zhèn)定).Athome,JakewatchedalotofTVprogrammesaboutlivingindifficultsituations.Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeaholeandpointeditupthehillsothewindcouldn'tblowintoit.Outsidethetemperaturefelltoadangerous-150Cthatnight,Buthehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogrammesalwayssaid."Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeoneelse'stracks(軌跡)throughthesnowandfollowthem.""Iwantedtolivemylife."remembersJake."SoIgotupandIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose."Hewalkedandwalkedandfinallyhesawlights.Ninehoursafterhelosthisski,hefoundateamofworker.whocametosavehim.Hewassafe!Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardthenews.Amazingly.Jakedidn'tevenhavetogotohospital.Hegotthroughtheterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.So,thenexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinkofJake.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife.45.Jake'sparentsdidn'tknowthathewasmissinguntil______.A.theyreachedthefootofthemountainB.theybegantoskidownthemountainC.ateamofworkersfoundJakeD.Jakelostoneofhisskis46.WhatwasthemostimportantdecisionJakemadeforhissafety?A.TogoskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSA.B.Tosearchfortheskithathehadlostinthesnow.C.Totakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.D.Tobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimselfwarm.47.HowdidJakegetdownthemountainthenextmorning?A.Hefollowedhisparents.B.Hefollowedtheworkers.C.Hefollowedsomeskitracks.D.Hefollowedsomelights.48.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?a.Jakemadeaholeinthesnow.b.Jakelostoneofhisskis.c.Jakefinallysawlights.d.Jakeskiedwithhisfamily.A.d—b—a—cB.a—b—c—dC.b—a—d—cD.c—b—a—d49.Facingthedifficulties,JakeDenhamwas______.A.politeandhardworkingB.calmandcleverC.outgoingandhelpfulD.warmandfriendly45.A46.A47.C48.C49.C【2023杭州】CAreyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,closeto50percentofpeopleareshy.Almost80percentofpeoplefeelshyatsomepointontheirlives.Thesedays,shynessisbecomingmoreandmorecommon.Nowscientistsaretryingtounderstandshyness.Theyhavesomeinterestingideasaboutwhypeopleareshy.Isitpossibletobebornshy?Manyscientistssayyes.Theysay15to20percentbabiesbehaveshyly.Thesebabiesarealittlequieterandmorewatchfulthanotherbabies.Interestingly,theseshybabiesusuallyhaveshyparents.Asaresult,scientiststhinkthatsomeshynessisgenetic.Familysizemightcausepeopletobeshyaswell.ScientistsatHarvardUniversitystudiedshychildren.Theyfoundthat66percentofthemhadolderbrothersandsisters.Thescientistssaidthatthesechildrenwereoftenbullied(欺負(fù))bytheirolderbrothersandsisters.Asaresult,theybecameshy.Atthesametime,childrenwithnobrotherandsistermaybeshyaswealone,theyoftenplaybythemselves.Theyarenotabletolearnthesamesocialskillsaschildrenfrombigfamilies.Youmayalsobeshybecauseofwhereyouwereborn.Whenscientistsstudiedshynessindifferentcountries,theyfoundsurprisingdifferences.InJapan,mostpeoplesaidtheywereshy.ButinIsrael,onlyoneofthreepeoplesaidso.Whatexplainsthedifference?OnescientistsaystheJapaneseandIsraelhavedifferentopinionsoffailure.InJapan,whenpeopledonotsucceed,theyfeelbadaboutthemselves.Theyblame(責(zé)備)themselvesfortheirfailure.InIsrael,theoppositeistrue.Israelisoftenblamefailureonoutsidereasons,suchasfamily,teachers,friendsorbadluck.InIsrael,freedomofopinionandrisktakingarestronglysupported.ThismaybewhyIsraelisworrylessaboutfailureandarelessshy.Forshypeople,itcanbedifficulttomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucangetoveryourshyness.Theysuggesttryingnewthingsandpracticingconversations.Anddon'tforget—ifyouareshy,youarenottheonlyone.50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Happiness.B.Shyness.C.KindnessD.Loneliness.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"genetic"inparagraph2probablymean?A.Passeddownfromparents.B.Learnedfromfriends.C.Taughtbyteachers.D.Madeupbybrother.52.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Mostlittlebabiesarebornshyandquiet.B.Ifyouareshynow,youwillbeshyforever.C.Manyshychildrenhaveolderbrothersandsisters.D.MostIsraelipeopleareshyofexpressingopinions.53.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______maycauseshyness.A.genetics,grown-upsandbirthplaceB.genetics,familysizeandbirthplaceC.familysize,grown-upsandfailureD.genetics,familysizeandfreedom54.Scientistssuggestthatshypeoplecangetovertheseshynessby______.A.blamingtheirfailureonoutsidereasonsB.tryingnewthingsandpracticingconversationC.gettingthemselvesawayfromtheirshyparentsD.tryingtounderstandreasonslottheirshyness55.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)50.B51.A52.B53.B54.B55.A第二節(jié)：【2023杭州】第56~60題是某游泳池有關(guān)安全事項的圖標(biāo)，閱讀選項（A、B、C、D、E和F）的文字，選出符合各圖標(biāo)的說明，選項中有一條多余選項。56.D57.B58.F59.A60.E【2023杭州】七、詞語填空(共10小題，計10分)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。使短文通順、正確、連貫(每個單詞限用一次)。advicedecidemakesleepthatIanythingangrytooalwaysFromTo:elle@oxmailSubject:Needhelp!HiElle,Ineedsomehelpwithmyproblems.Idon'tknowwhattodo!You'resoconfident(自信的)andalwaysknowwhattodo,soIhopeyoucangavemesame61.Ihaveverystrictparentswhowon'tletmedo62onmyown.They'vebeenreally63withmebecauseofmypoorschoolresults.Idon'tknowhowtoletthemknowthattheirpressureis64ithardformetodowellinschool.Myfriendsatschoolare65tryingtogetmetodothingsIdon'tlike.Iwanttomakemyown66.Idon'twanttodothingsbecauseofthepressurefrommyclassmates.Howdo67dealwiththem?I'malwaysworryingaboutmylooks.IthinkI'mgettingtoofat.Ihavetoomanypimple(粉刺)onmyface,68.Alltheseproblemsaremakingmefeelverystressfulandsad.I'msostressed69I'mbeginningtohavesleepproblems.IworrysomuchthatIcan't70.WhatcanIdo?Pleasehelp!Yours,Sandra61.advice62.anything63.angry64.making65.always66.decision67.I68.too69.that70.sleep【2023杭州】八、單詞拼寫(共10小題，計10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的完全形式（每空限填一詞）。71.Goodmorning,boysandg_