2019中考英語閱讀理解優編題（3）含答案第一部分Passage----A（2019中考訓練題）TimesSupermaretOfficesecretariesandaccountantsneeded.Eperiencepreferredbutnotnecessary.Officesecretariesuniversityeducation.agoodstandardofChineseandEnglishind,pleasantandconfidentcommunicationsillsAccountantscollegeeducationcertificate（證書）inaccountingcarefulandpatientagoodstandardofEnglish.

（會計學）Face-to-faceinterviewwithManagerJeff

Smith9a.m.

–

day,

ecept

weeends.ApplicationsbylettertoJeffSmithalsowelcome.AddressBloc3,NinthStreet,SunshineTown.Don’ttrytocalloremailus!1．TimesSupermaretneeds_____accordingtothisadvertisement.A．

managersonly

B

．accountantsonlyC．

officesecretariesonly

D

．bothofficesecretariesandaccountants2．IfSamgetsthejobasanofficesecretaryoranaccountantinTimesSupermaret,__________.A．hewillgetalowerpayB．heneedn’tpayforthreemealsC．hewillhavechancestobetrainedD．hewillhavetointerviewthemanagereveryday3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTnecessaryforjobapplicants（求職者）?A．Mucheperience.B．GoodEnglishC．GoodpersonalitiesD．Educationalbacgrounds.4．Tohaveaface-to-faceinterviewwithJeffSmith,youcangetthere______.A．B．C．D．5．HowmanywaysarethereforjobapplicantstocontactJeffSmith?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.【分析】試題剖析：本文是時代商場的一則招聘廣告：招聘辦公室秘書，要求大學畢業，好的漢語和英語水平，平和、快樂、自信并用溝通能力；招聘會計：專科畢業，會計證，認真有耐心而且要好的英語水平。并供給了面試的時間及地點等等。1．D

細節理解題。題意：依據廣告內容，時代商場需要什么？

A.managersonly

只需經理；B.accountantsonly

只需會計；

C.officesecretariesonly

只需秘書；

D.bothofficesecretaries

andaccountants

要辦公室秘書和會計。由廣告第一句：

Office

secretaries

andaccountantsneeded.Eperiencepreferredbutnotnecessary.

可知要招聘秘書和會計，故選D。2．C細節理解題。題意：假如薩姆獲取了在時代商場當辦公室秘書或是會計的工作，會如何？A.hewillgetalowerpay他會獲取較低的薪資；B.heneedn’tpayforthreemeals他三餐不用付錢；C.hewillhavechancestobetrained他會獲取培訓的時機；D.hewillhavetointerviewthemanagereveryday他一定每日面試經理。由廣告第二段：Goodpay.Freelunch.Trainingprovided可知待遇高，免費午飯及供給訓練。應選C。3．A推理判斷題。題意：關于求職者，下邊哪一個不需要？A.Mucheperience.好多的經驗；B.GoodEnglish好的英文；C.Goodpersonalities好的性格；D.Educationalbacgrounds.教育背景。依據廣告內容，對求職者要求有學歷、語言水平、性格及溝通能力。由短文第二句：Eperiencepreferredbutnotnecessary

有經驗者優先但不是必要，應選

A。4．C

細節理解題。題意：為了和杰夫史密斯面試，

你能夠什么時間到那邊？

Sunday禮拜天上午

8：45；

禮拜六下午

5：00；C.at915a.m.onMonday

禮拜一上午

9：15；

。依據廣告中的：

Face-to-faceinterviewwithManagerJeffSmith9a.m.

–5p.m.everyday,eceptweeends

可知除開周末外的每日上午

9：00

到下午

5：00能夠面試。應選

C。5．B

細節理解題。題意：求職者有多少種聯系杰夫史密斯的方式？

A.One.

一種；

B.Two.

兩種；C.Three.三種；D.Four.四種。依據廣告中的：Face-to-faceinterviewwithManagerJeffSmith9a.m.–5p.m.everyday,eceptweeends.ApplicationsbylettertoJeffSmithalsowelcome.可知有面試或是寄信兩種方式，應選B。【考點定位】考察廣告類短文閱讀。Passage---BSt.Luis'FamilyCampMay14,2017St.Luis'FamilyCampisatraditionwhichbegan38yearsagoandwewanteveryonetobeabletoeperience“themagicoffamilycamp”．St.Luis'FamilyCampisaget-togetheroffamiliesatalaesidecamp.FromThursdaytoSundayyoucanenjoynature,waterfun,outdoorliving,goodfood,gamesandfamilylove.Comeforaslongorshortofatimeasyouwant—1,2,3or4days.Thingsforyoutoenjoy：*Smallwoodenhouseswithbeds,bathroomsandshowersorbringyourowntent($7lessforeachcampmember)*Breafast,lunchanddinnerservedbyourcampcoo—freshanddelicious*Gameroomincludesping-pong,chess,pooltable(臺球桌),cardsandboardgames*Latenightstorytellingbythecampfire*Swimmingandboatingwithalifeguardwatchingyou2017costs$40/nightforthoseover18$30/nightforthoseaged12～18，$20/nightforidsaged4～11freeaged3andunderPleaseregister(登記)byemailassoonaspossiblebeforeApril27th.Thecamphasspaceforonly100people.Withanyquestion,callthenumberbelowtoasJerryimball,ourcampmanager.Tel2510-8935()1.Thecampisfor______togettogetherandenjoythemselves.A．childrenB.closefriendsC.familymembersD.teachersandstudents()2.Youmaynotbeableto______inthiscamp.A．gofishingB.enjoygoodmealsC.listentostoriesD.playboardgames()3.Mr.Blacandhis7-year-oldsonwillstayintheirowntentforanight.Theyshouldpay______.A.40dollarsB.46dollarsC.53dollarsD.60dollars()4.Youshouldregisterassoonaspossiblebecause______.A.thecampisopentomembersonlyB.thecampmanagerwillnotbeatworafterApril27thC.thecampdoesnothaveenoughroomfortoomanypeopleD.itwilltaealongtimeforthecamptogetyourregisteremail()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thecampliesbyariverinthemountains.B.YoucancallJerrytobooacampinghouse.C.Youwillhavetostayforfourdaysinthecamp.D.Therewillbealifeguardforwater-funactivities.參照答案1～5CADCD第二部分Passage---AAmericanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworing,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan(住宅汽車)Asmallcarcanhold(容納)fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsipersonsbutitisverycrowded(擁堵).Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilythreechildrencouldastheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravelTheycouldalltraveltogether.carandbusavan.Theirchildrensithandseventhseatareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases(衣箱)whentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents’home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseatscanthencarrythegrandparents.Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorwees.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyarearemanyparsformotorhomes.1.Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled____________.2.BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they__________.

’

house3.Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith__________.

D.interestinvansAmericansusuallyusemotorhomer____________.totravelwithallthefamilymembersofholidaytodosomeshoppingwithallthefamilymemberstovisittheirgrandparentsatweeendstodrivetheirchildrentoschooleverydayD.bigfamiliescanputmorethingsinmotorhomes參照答案：1—5BDCABPassage---B美國的郵政PerhapseverytownintheUnitedStateshaapostoffice.Someareverysmall,andyoumayalsofindtheminthecornerofashop.Othersarelargebuildings.TheyareopenfivedaysaweeandonSaturdaymornings.FromMondaythroughFridaytheyareusuallyopenfrom830a.m.to430p.m..Ifyounowhowmuchthepostage(windows.Insomepostoffices

郵資)isforyourletter,youcanbuystampsatanyyoucanbuytampsfrommachines.Stampsaresoldatmanydifferentprices(價錢),fromonecenttomanydollars.Ifyouarenotsurehowmuchpostageisforyourletter,youcanasthecler(職員).Heorshewillgiveyouthestampsyouneed.Ifyouaresendingyourlettersfaraway,writeontheenvelope(信封)thatyouwantthemtogobyairoruseanairmailenvelope.Rememberthatpostagewillbemoreepensiveforaletterthatyouwanttosendtoforeigncountries.Atapostofficeyoucanalsobuypostcards.Apostcardischeaperthanaletter.Usuallythepriceofpostageforapostcardisabouthalfthatofaletter.Thepostcardsthatyoubuyatapostofficedonothavepictures.However,theyarealsonottobesentoutsidethecountries.Lettersareaneasyandcheapwaytoeepintouchwith(與保持聯系)peopleinmanydifferentcountries.依據短文內容,選擇最正確答案()1.IntheUnitedStates,everypostoffice,largeorsmall,isopen____.A.everydayeceptSundayB.fromMondaytoFridayC.from830to430everydayD.fiveandahalfdaysawee()2.Ifyoudon’tnowhowmuchthepostageis,youcan____.A.buydifferentstampsofdifferentprices.B.PutmorestampsontheenvelopeC.GetsomehelpfromtheclerD.Buystampsfrommachines()3.InapostofficeintheUSA,peoplecanbuyallthefollowingecept____.A.lettersB.stampsC.envelopesD.postcards()4.IfsomeonewantstosendaletteronSaturdayafternoon,heorshe____.A.canbuystampsatanyshopsB.canuseanairmailenvelopeC.mustgotolargepostbuildingsD.mustwaittillnetMonday()5.Peoplesometimespreferpostcardstolettersbecausepostcards____.A.needn’tbesentbyairB.costpeoplelessmoneyC.don’thaveanypicturesD.canbeboughtinpostoffices參照答案DCADB第三部分oChen-tung(bornonJune18,1991),alsonownasaio.oChia-aiishisbirthname.HeisaTaiwaneseactorandsing