2021年南京市英語統招專升本一輪練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thewriterexplainstheboilingwaterbyusing______.

A.mythsB.humorC.factsD.arguments

2.WhydidtheauthorsaunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?

A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills．

B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity．

C.TohelpthemsucceedintheU．S．

D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjob．

3.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(75points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.

ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.PassageOneEarlyinNovember1965,NewYorkwasblackedoutbyanelectricityfailure(停電).TheMayorpromisedthatitwouldnothappenagain.

Pessimists(悲觀主義者)werecertainthatitwouldhappenagainwithinfiveyears.

InJuly1977,therewasarepeatperformancewhichproducedaseriousdisorderthroughoutthecity.Atthattimethecitywasinoneofitsworstheatwaves.In1965,therewaslittlecrimeduringthedarkness,andfewerthanahundredpeoplewerearrested.

In1977,hundredsofstoreswerebrokenintoandlooted(劫掠).

Nearly4,000peoplewerearrestedbutfarmoredisappearedintothedarknessofthenight.Thenumberofpolicemanavailablewasfarfromenoughandsomelootersevencarryguns.Hospitalshadtotreathundredsofpeoplecutbyglassfromshopwindows.

Banksandmostbusinessremainedclosedthenextday.

Theblackoutstartedat

9:30P.M.,whenlightninghitandknockedoutsupplycables.

Manystoreswerethuscaughtbysurprise.

Fortwenty-fourhours,

NewYork

realizedhowhelplessitwaswithoutelectricity.31.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whowereright:theauthoritiesorthepessimists?A.Theauthorities.B.Thepessimists.C.Both.D.Neither.

4.Thebesttitleforthetextis______.

A.WTO—anothernameforGATT

B.WTO—aninternationalserviceorganization

C.WTO—oneoftheworld'sstrongesteconomicorganizations

D.WTO—oneoftheworld'smostpowerfuleconomicorganization

5.PassageFiveTherehasbeenaboomin“karaoke”inJapan．Manypeople，nomatterwhattheirageorgender，gothereoftentoenjoysingingoutloud，toseekrelieffromdailystressorjustforfun．The“kara”ofkara-okemeans“empty”．whilethe“oke’’isaJapaneseabbreviationoftheEnglishword，“0rchestra．”ThesetwowordscomingtogethermeananorchestrawithoutasinG—er，karaokesystemsatewidespreadinmanycountriesnowadays．“karaokebars’’arewellknownbyAmericans，butactuanywehavefewkaraokebarsinJapan．Whatwecall“karaokebox”ismorepopularinJapan．

Torelishkaraokeisnotdifficultatall．Allyouhavetodoistofindsomefriendstogowithyou．Afteryouhavesettledintotheroomandgottensomethingtoeatordrink，youareal-readytosing．Youlookuponeofthesongbooksandchooseasongyouwishtosingintwodif-ferentways：eitherbythesingersnameortitleofthesong．Thenenterthecodenumbersofthesongintotheremotecontr01．Soonyourmusicwillstart．Somekaraokesetsevenhaveavoicechangesystem．Youcanchangeyourvoicefromawoman’stoaman’s，oraman’stoawoman’s．Thisisveryinteresting．Buttheimportantthinghereisyoushouldlistentootherpeoplesingingatthesanletime．Usuallypeopleliketohaveaudiences，andyouwantthemtolistentoyouwhileyouaresinging，too．Youcanfeellikearealsingerifyouhavesomeonetolistentoyou，andthat’swhatpeoplelikewhendoingkaraoke．

Sinceyouwillhaveyourownroomandtherewillbenounfamiliarpeoplewatchingyou，youwillfeelmorecomfortablesinginginakaraokeboxthansinginginfrontofmanypeople，likeinkaraokebars．YouCallspendthetimeinamorerelaxedatmosphere，whichismoreen．joyable．

Onceyouhaveexperiencedkaraoke，youmightwanttogoagainandagain，thoughsomepeoplewouldnotlikesinginginfrontofpeopleeveniftheywerefriendsorfamily．Butyoucanstillhaveajotof．funthere，evenifyoudontsing．Wemakejokesandwetalkasifwewereathome．Ipersonallylikekaraokeverymuch．IlikesingingandIhavesomuchfuneverytimeIgo．Ithilnkweareseekingawaytoexpressourselvestopeoplewhom，welike．InJapanese，theword“Karaoke”comefrom“kara”and“oke．”Whatdothesewordsmean?

A.Singandtogether．

B.Singandhavefun．

C.Orchestraandsinger．

D.EmptyandOrchestra．

6.52.Thewordsconcerningeverydaylifeare______.A.inthepossessionofeachindividualB.somethingexchangedformoneyC.notfamiliartohighlyeducatedpeopleD.notincludedinabook

7.HowmanywaysaretheretogetintouchwiththeHarcourtLearningDirect?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

8.Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?

A.Talkingwithher.

B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.

C.Reportingtotheteacher.

D.Quarrellingwithher.

9.51.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SixStagesforRepairingSam'sBicycle.

B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.

C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.

D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem.

10.Whatistheadvicegiveninthetext?

A.Neverdrivefasterthan30milesanhour.

B.Tryyourbesttosaveyourselfinacaraccident.

C.Neverforgettowearthesafetybeltwhiledriving.

D.Driveslowlywhileyou'renotwearingasafetybelt.

11.Rosewasinvitedtospeakatthefootballbanquetmostprobablybecause______.

A.shewasagreatfootballfan

B.shetriedhardtoachieveherdreams

C.shebecamemoreeducatedthantheprofessors

D.shewasanoutstandingstudentattheuniversity

12.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam查看材料

A.heworethestarsandstripes

B.theneverhadabeard

C.hehadnohair

D.heworeabowtie

13.Thethemeofthepassageisthat______.

A.manyanimalsdieduringhibernation

B.hibernationprotectsanimalsduringthewintertime

C.scientistsfeelpuzzledabouthibernation

D.somebatshibernateandothersdonot

14.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby______.

A.transformingpoisonedrain

B.consultinginfraredscanningexperts

C.resortingtospot-spraying

D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlydate

15.Duringtheearlyyears,peoplewerenevershutoutbydoorsbecause______.

A.theywereneighbors

B.theywerefriends

C.theydependeduponeachother

D.theygotaccustomedtothat

16.ItwasJalpur'sambitionto______.

A.liveaneasylifeinthevillageofShundagarh

B.sellhiscornandgotolivewithhissonandhisfamily

C.livefartheralongthecoastwheretheweatherwaskinder

D.spendafewdayswithhiswifeandsononthecoast

17.Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthethirdparagraphis______

A.tosuggestseveraldifferentuseofthewire

B.toexplaintheimportanceofwire

C.todescribehowthewireismade

D.tooutlinethedifficultyofmakingthewire

18.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.

A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher

B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents

C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain

D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure

19.Aftertheirdaysshopping,they_____.

A.werehappywiththeirbargains

B.hadgoteverythingtheywanted

C.gotmorethantheyhadhopedfor

D.hadtogobacktothesalesthenextday

20.Themainideaofthepassageis______.

A.peoplefeelcoolwhentheyarenearalakeoranocean

B.scientistscanexplaineverythingwewanttoknow

C.scientistscanexplainmanythingsbutnoteverything

D.thesaltintheoceancomesfromrocks

21.WhatwasthefirstreactionoftheBritishpublictowardsFather'sDay?A.A.Theythoughthighlyofitandaccepteditatonce.

B.Theyjustaccepteditatoncewithoutanyhesitation.

C.Theyjustthoughtitajoke.

D.Theythoughtitwastooartificialandtookalongtimetoaccept.

22.IIndependentschoolsareactuallycalled______.A.A.religiousschools

B.boardingschools

C.secondaryschools

D.privateschools

23.

24.Thecampinggroundsoverlook_____.

A.atallmountain

B.anareabetweenmountains

C.acitycentre

D.alargeflatground

25.DeepinsideamountainnearSweetwaterinEast.TennesseeisabodyofwaterknownastheLostSea.ItislistedbytheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsastheworldslargestundergroundlake.TheLostSeaispartofanextensiveandhistoriccavesystemcalledCraigheadCaverns.ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation.Thecaveexpandsintoaseriesofhugeroomsfromasmallopeningonthesideofthemountain.Approximatelyonemilefromtheentrance,inaroomcalled"theCouncilRoom,"manyIndianartifactshavebeenfound.Someoftheitemsdiscoveredincludepottery,arrowheads,weapons,andjewelry.Formanyyearstherewerepersistentrumorsofalargeundergroundlakesomewhereinacave,butitwasnotdiscovereduntil1905.Inthatyear,athirteen-year-oldboynamedBenSandscrawledthroughasmallopeningthreehundredfeetunderground.Hefoundhimselfinalargecavehalffilledwithwater.TodaytouristsvisittheLostSeaandridefaroutontoitinglass-bottomedboatspoweredbyelectricmotors.Morethanthirteenacresofwaterhavebeenmappedoutsofarandstillnoendtothelakehasbeenfound.EventhoughteamsofdivershavetriedtoexploretheLostSea,thefullextentofitisstillunknown.

TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis______.

A.partofahistoricalcavesystem

B.thebiggestundergroundlakeintheworld

C.listedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords

D.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee

26.WhatpromptedSequoyahtodevelophisalphabet?

A.Peoplewerewritingthingsabouthimthathecouldn’tread．

B.Hewantedtobecomefamous．

C.Afterhishuntingaccident，heneededsomethingtokeephimbusy．

D.Futuregenerations．

27.Theword"arid"isclosestinmeaningto______.

A.sunnyB.flatC.dryD.sandy

28.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.comparedwithotherhospitalsnursesatBethIsraelHospitalaremorepatient

B.inmosthospitalspatientcareisinadequatefromtheprofessionalpointofview

C.inmosthospitalsnursesgetlowsalaries

D.comparedwithotherhospitals,nurseshavetoworklongerhoursatBethIsraelHospital.

29.Theolderafemaleelephantis,______.

A.thestrongershewillbe

B.thepoorermemoryshewillhave

C.themoreuselesshertuskswillbe

D.themorelikelyshewillbekilled

30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanbefoundinareaswithquitedifferentclimaticconditionsonEarth?

A.Reefcorals.B.Penguins.C.Bears.D.Camels.

二、完型填空(20題)31.【C6】

A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

32.30.A.expensiveB.healthyC.unhealthyD.cheap

33.________查看材料

A.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork

34.【B4】

A.reasonB.forC.sinceD.because

35.3.()A.A.directionB.introductionC.decisionD.education

36.(47)

A.otherB.sameC.averageD.out

37.(50)

A.andB./C.whichD.they

38.56._________A.A.thatB.bywhichC.whatD.where

39.【C7】

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where

40.

A.publishedB.declaredC.writtenD.quoted

41.(42)

A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed

42.(38)

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

43.【B1】

A.raisesB.rousesC.arisesD.arouses

44.30.A.growB.extendC.appearD.come

45.【B19】

A.givesB.sendsC.appearsD.writes

46.(52)

A.expenseB.payC.debtD.charge

47.(80)

A.explainedB.promisedC.agreedD.admitted

48.25.A.HowB.WhyC.WhereD.When

49.(49)

A.providingB.servingC.supposingD.leaving

50.【B17】

A.hurriedlyB.soonC.fastD.slowly

三、語音(10題)51.(2)

A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose

52.(4)

A.mountain

B.group

C.thousand

D.without

53.3._______A.great

B.measure

C.heavy

D.peasant

54.

A.area

B.heatC.realD.idea

55.(3)

A.woolen

B.blue

C.clue

D.afternoon

56.(5)

A.diveB.fiveC.biteD.bit

57.（）A.A.session

B.decision

C.comprehension

D.expression

58.4.A.

cycleB.

cityC.

cropD.

certain

59.

A.weigh

B.eight

C.seize

D.daily

60.

3.A.

exerciseB.

exceptC.coffeeD.journey

四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.Incasehe______beforeIgetback,pleaseaskhimtowait.

A.wouldarriveB.shouldarriveC.arrivesD.arrived

62.MichaelCreuse,______helpWhymperclimbedtheMatterhom,wasoneofthefirstoftheprofessionalguides.

A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.withwhose

63.16.Doyouthinkhewouldbe______refusetoofferussomemoney?A.asselfishtoB.soselfishastoC.selfishsoastoD.enoughselfishto

64.InnocountryotherthanBritain,ithasbeensaid,______experiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.

A.peoplecanB.youcanC.canitD.canone

65.8.Someofhissuggestionshadbeenrejected______theywerenotpracticable.A.asB.whenC.untilD.if

66.Idon'tknowhisaddress,______.

A.otherwiseIwilltohim

B.otherwiseIwouldwritetohim

C.otherwiseIhadwrittentohim

D.otherwiseIwouldhavewrittentohim

67.Ifyouwanthisaddress,youwillhaveto______thenumberinthebook.

A.lookintoB.lookupC.lookthroughD.lookafter

68.Itwasinthiswood______Igotlosttheotherday.

A.howB.whereC.asD.that

69.Johnhadbeenworkinghardand______.

A.sohadhisbrother

B.sohisbrotherhad

C.sowashisbrother

D.sohisbrotherdid

70.Thereasonwhythecarstoppedwas______.A.A.becausetheroadwasnotgood

B.thattheroadwasnotgood

C.duetothebadroad

D.becauseofthebadroad

71.Therewere______magazinesintheconveniencestore.A.A.noneB.anyC.singleD.no

72.He______toyourhome,forhedoesn'tknowyouraddress.

A.can'thavebeen

B.mustn'thavebeen

C.shouldn'thavebeen

D.needn'thavebeen

73.Theyaskedmetohaveadrinkwiththem.IsaidthatitwasatleasttenyearssinceI______agooddrink.

A.hadenjoyedB.wasenjoyingC.enjoyedD.hadbeenenjoying

74.Themainreasonforthepopulationgrowthisn'tsomuchariseinbirthrates______afallindeathratesasaresultofimprovementsinmedicalcare.

A.andB.butC.orD.as

75.Togetthejobstarted,______Ineedisyourpermission.

A.onlywhatB.allwhatC.allthatD.onlythat

76.______onlythreebodieshavebeendiscovered.

A.ByfarB.SofarC.AsfarasD.Farfrom

77.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou______apassport.

A.mustn'thaveB.haven'tgotC.don'tneedD.needn't

78.______,we'dbettermakesomechangesintheplan.

A.Thatisthecase

B.Thatbeenthecase

C.Thattobethecase

D.Thatbeingthecase

79.Storiesspreadquicklyamonghisfriends______Tomhadlivedonadesertedislandforoverfivemonthsaftertheshipsank.

A.ifB.whatC.thatD.as

80.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we______inEuropefortwoweeks.

A.shallstay

B.havestayed

C.willhavestayed

D.havebeenstaying

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你校看一看，但因臨時有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學樓，辦公樓，試驗室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.

以學校的名義寫一封邀請信。邀請某大學的教授給你所在的中學的教師作一個報告。邀請信的內容包括：

(1)報告的主題；

(2)聽眾；

(3)報告的時間、地點；

(4)這個報告對中學教師的重要性。

參考答案

1.C解析：第三、四段。作者用事實說明水的沸騰。如，水的顏色和氣味等。選項C是正確的。

2.B

3.D31．答案為D

從第一段可知1965年大停電后政府和悲觀主義者的預測都不正確。

4.D

5.D

6.A答案為A。根據第一段倒數第二句，Theyconcernthecommonthingsoflife，andarethegoodsintradeofallthosewhospeakthelanguage作出該項選擇。

7.C

8.B解析：參見文章第一句。

9.B51．選項B是正確的。作者以Sam為例，但并不是告訴讀者如何修Sam的車(選項A)；文章也并不是談分析問題的必要性或重要性(選項C和D)。

10.C解析：文章第二段指出每天都有75%的人忘記系安全帶。第三段又告訴我們人們當中普遍存在著對系安全帶的錯誤認識。以下又舉出三種最普通的錯誤認識，加以批駁，目的在于澄清錯誤認識，勸告人們一定不要忘記系安全帶。

11.B解析：從整篇文章內容可以看出，羅斯因為其積極上進的人生態度受到同學們的認可和尊敬，文章最后一句就是對此的總結，因此正確答案為B。

12.A參考文章第六段。

13.C文章首段引出討論的對象“hibernation”，接著論述科學家對“hibernation”的疑惑之處，故全文主要講的是科學家對“hibernation”的不解之處。故選C。

14.C

15.C解析：本題屬細節題。文章第二段最后一句已明確點明。

16.B解析：本題問Julpur的愿望(ambition)是什么。答案從第三段中Jalpurhadbeenwonderingwhetherhecouldsellallthathehadandlivewithhissonfartherupthecoast和Itwashisdearestwishtospendhislastdayswithhissonandhiswifeandchildren這兩句里可以得出。這句里hiswifeandchildren中的his指的是“他兒子的”。因此選B。

17.C解析：本題為事實歸納題。第三段描述了鐵絲網及倒鉤刺的制作構成全過程。

18.B解析：從這段里我們知道，Williams會寫書、畫畫、做珠寶，所以說他有很多的藝術天賦。選項B是正確的。

19.C文章最后一段倒數第二句告訴我們，夫妻倆一人買了一臺電視機，因此C選項是對的。

20.C解析：本題屬主旨題。文章第一、二段講的是：科學家所解釋的一些問題。最后一句是本文的主旨所在。

21.D本題為客觀細節題。從文中第四段最后一句“Thoughatfirst，theBritishpublicwasslowtoacceptthisratherartificialday，it'snowwellcelebratedinBritainonthethirdSundayinJuneinmuchthesamewayasinAmerica”可知D項為正確選項。

22.D解析：本題為細節辨認題。文章第一段第一句講到“SevenpercentofBritishschoolchildrengotoprivateschoolscalledindependentschools…”即：英國7%的中小學孩子到私立學校上學，這些學校又叫獨立學校。

23.C參見文章最后一自然段，作者列舉了一對不同環境中的雙胞胎，其智力發展所受的影響，所以應為C。

24.B解析：參見第一段。此題是對詞匯的考查。valley意為“山谷”，肯定是在兩山之間了。

25.B根據文中第一段第三句，可知LostSea是世界上最大的地下湖泊。

26.D

27.C解析：倒數第二段。這段說駱駝在幾英里外就可聞到水的味道，可見該地區極為干旱。選項C是正確的。

28.B

29.D解析：由第四段“Sotheolderandwiseramatriarchis,thegreaterthechanceshewillbekilled.”可知D為正確答案。

30.C

31.D根據下一句話中“我會做得很差”可知在這種實踐性較強的考試中我會顯得像傻瓜一樣，故應選D項。

32.C30．前面說雞蛋好的方面。這一段又說不好的方面。后面一句說雞蛋里有很高的膽固醇，那么雞蛋就是不健康的食品。選項C是正確的。

33.A詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】此處意思是“避免吃飯過晚和憂慮有助于睡眠”。worry憂慮；fear恐懼；carelessness

粗心；hardwork艱苦工作。故A項符合題意。

34.D

35.C

36.A解析：另一方面，有些人警告說改革并不意味著真的有所改善。

37.C

38.B

39.A缺少賓語從句的主語。

40.A

41.B解析：這樣在你答完試卷之前離開考場的學生就不會影響你了。

42.D解析：不要與別的考生交談，尤其不要與那些突擊應考的人交談。cram意為“臨時應試”。

43.C解析：本題測試辨別詞形相似詞的能力。raise是及物動詞，后面不跟from；rouse和arouse均有“喚醒”之意；arise則意為“出現，產生”，常與from連用。

44.D30．答案為D

根據上下文，comeinto表示“進入意識”，或譯為“……答案將開始出現”。

45.C解析：根據句意，她給讀者的建議經常出現在費城公報叫DEARANGEL的專欄里。

46.A

47.C解析：只有他同意之后，我們才能交易。

48.B你為什么給它起這個名字?

49.B解析：根據theindefiniteneeds可知應選擇serving，意思為“滿足不同的需要”。

50.B解析：本題為近義詞辨析題。hurriedly意為“匆忙地”；fast意為“快地，快速地”；soon“不久，很快地”。本句大意為：他很快就會學會大口地吞咽食物。

51.A解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[z]。

52.B解析：畫線部分讀[u:]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[au]。

53.AA項劃線部分發[ei]，而B、C、D三項劃線部分發[e]，故選A項。

54.BA、C、D三項劃線部分發[ie]，而B項劃線部分發[i：]，因此選B項。

55.A解析：畫線部分讀[u]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[u:]。

56.D

57.B

58.Ccrop中字母c讀作[k]，其他都是讀作[s]。

59.C

60.AA畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[i]。

61.C解析：Incase表“萬一”：此處用一般現在時表將來。

62.D

63.B16．答案為B

你認為他會自私到拒絕給我們點錢?so...asto...意為“如此……以至于……”，比較四個選項，只有B是正確的搭配。

64.D解析：innocountryotherthanBritain為否定形式，否定詞或詞組位于句首時，要用倒裝形式，而且是部分倒裝的形式。

65.A

66.B解析：本句測試虛擬語氣。other,vise意為—“否則”，前一句暗示了現在的情況，因而在后一句中用與現在事實相反的虛擬語氣。本句大意為：我不知道他的地址，否則我就寫信給他了。

67.Blookinto“瀏覽，調查”；lookup“查(字典等)以得到信息”；lookthrough“快速查看，瀏覽”；lookafter“照顧，照料”。

68.D解析：強調句itis…that．．

69.A解析：本題考倒裝。當so用來表示前一分句所述的肯定情況同樣適用于另一個人并置于句首時，用部分倒裝形式，并要求時態一致。本句大意為：約翰工作一直很努力，他的兄弟也是。

70.BThereasonwas一般不用because引導的從句作表語。

71.Dnone后跟名詞時通常以noneofsth．的形式表示。Any用于疑問句或否定句。就近的店里沒有雜志。

72.A解析：can'thavedone表對過去事情的推測，“不可能做過某事”。

73.A解析：因為enjoyagooddrink發生在said這個行為之前。

74.B解析：notso/as…as…意為“不如……”，not…but…意為“不是……而是……”。

75.Callthat=what，此處all為先行詞，而that為關系代詞，引導定語從句修飾all。

76.B解析：本題為詞組辨析題。byfar通常用來修飾比較級、最高級，意為“大量，甚多”；sofar意為“迄今為止”；asfaras意為“就……而言”；farfrom意為“遠離，遠不止”。本句大意為：到現在為止只發現了三具尸體。

77.C解析：句中need是行為動詞，其后接名詞做賓語。

78.D解析：獨立主格結構，且主動關系，故用being。

79.C

80.C

81.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設施也要會講，如：教學樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenor