2022年四川省遂寧市統招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案帶解析)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Ourworkinghoursare_______;wecangotoworkinthemorningorintheafternoon（）

A.floatingB.efficientC.flexibleD.personal

2.Accordingtotheairtrafficrules,youswitchoffyourmobilephonebeforeboarding（）

A.mayB.canC.wouldD.should

3.TheBritisharenotsofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysofdoingthings,________isoftenthecaseinothercountries（）

A.asB.whatC.soD.that

4.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwiththispair,Iwillgetyou______oneofthesamesizeandcolour（）

A.otherB.anotherC.moreD.less

5.Mr.BlackhasarrivedinNewYorkandwillmeetwiththeMinisterofTradeonMondaymorning（）

A.stillB.yetC.alreadyD.barely

6.（）weathermaybetoohottothetourists

A.SoB.SuchC.WhatD.Which

7.HadMarkcoachedthewomenfootballteaminsteadofGeorge,wemoregames（）

A.wouldwinB.wouldhavewonC.hadwonD.willwin

8.Wehavethreesons，but______ofthemlivesnearby（）

A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.all

9.Thechairmanproposedthatthemeeting________（）

A.putoffB.wasputoffC.beputoffD.wouldbeputoff

10.Themomentseemedto（）outendlessly,hisgazetravelingacrossherface,herneck,hershoulder,returningtohereyes

A.stretchB.expandC.skipD.slip

11.I'mnotfamiliarwithAnn,soIamnotsurewhethersheisproficientBritishEnglish（）

A.forB.onC.inD.about

12.Withoutthesun’slight（）theearth’ssurface,nolifecouldexistontheearth

A.warmsB.warmedC.warmingD.towarm

13.Don'ttalkaboutsuchthingsof______youarenotsure（）

A.whichB.whatC.asD.those

14.______,wedecidedtoleaveatonce,aswedidn’twanttoriskmissingthebus（）

A.Asitbeingprettylate

B.Itbeingprettylate

C.Itwasbeingprettylate

D.Beingprettylate

15.Whenwegavethechildrenicecream,theyimmediatelyceased（）

A.cryingB.tocryC.tobecryingD.cry

16.____usharmorgoodremainstobeseeninthenearfuture（）

A.Ifitwilldo

B.Whetheritwilldo

C.Thatitwilldo

D.Whatitwilldo

17.______allthesebooks,theredoneisthemostpopularamongyoungsters（）

A.WithB.InC.OfD.By

18.I'dliketofindsomeoneIcandiscusssuchaproblem（）

A.whoB.whomC.withwhomD.towhom

19.Alice'sfatheralwaysbringsheranicegift_____hereturnshomefromhisbusinesstrip（）

A.bythetimeB.atthetimeC.everytimeD.attimes

20.Thefilm（）himofwhathehadseeninChina

A.madeB.excitedC.buyD.reminded

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.（leisure）

25.Shewasengagedinan（argue）____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

26.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid（economy）____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

27.YesterdayI（receive）____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

28.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.（amuse）

四、情景對話(5題)29.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

30.75.____（）

31.Mike:Goodmorning!1

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.2

Tom:Well,I’dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:3Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn’tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:4

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that’llbefine.

Mike:I’llmakeanoteofthat.5

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Goodbye!

Mike:Goodbye!

1（）

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

32.4（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

33.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Isupposethatthemostbasicandpowerfulwaytoconnecttoanotherpersonistolisten.Justlisten.Perhapsthemostimportantthingweevergiveeachotherisourattention,andespeciallyifit’sgivenfromtheheart.Whenpeoplearetalking,there’snoneedtodoanythingbutreceivethem.Listentowhatthey’resaying.Careaboutit.Mosttimescaringaboutitisevenmoreimportantthanunderstandingit.Mostofusdon’tvalueourselvesorourloveenoughtoknowthis.IthastakenmealongtimetobelieveinthepowerofsimplesayingI’msosorry.whensomeoneisinpain.

Oneofmypatientstoldmethatwhenshetriedtotellherstorypeopleofteninterruptedtotellherthattheyoncehadsomethingjustlikethathappeningtothem.Herpainbecameastoryaboutthemselves.Eventuallyshestoppedtalkingtomostpeople.Weconnectthroughlistening.Whenweinterruptwhatsomeoneissayingtoletthemknowthatweunderstand,wemovethefocusofattentiontoourselves.Whenwelisten,theyknowwecare.

Ihaveevenlearnedtorespondtosomeonecryingbyjustlistening.IntheolddaysIusedtoreachforthehandkerchiefs,untilIrealizedthatpassingapersonahandkerchiefmaybejustanotherwaytoshuthimdown,totakethemoutoftheirexperienceofsadness.NowIjustlisten.Whentheyhavecriedalltheyneedtocry,theyfindmetherewiththem.

Thissimplethinghasnotbeenthateasytolearn.ItcertainlywentagainsteverythingIhadbeentaughtsinceIwasveryyoung.Ithoughtpeoplelistenedonlybecausetheyweretooshytospeakordidnotknowtheanswer.ButnowIknowthatalovingsilenceoftenhasfarmorepowertohealthanthekindestwords

Whatdoestheauthorvaluemostinthecommunicationwitheachother（）

A.Deepunderstanding

B.SayingI’msorry

C.Attentionfromheart

D.Doingnothing

35.Fromthepassage，wecanconcludethat_____（）

A.weshouldusecreditcardsaslittleaspossible

B.weshouldusecreditcardsasmuchaspossible

C.weshouldusecreditcardswithgreatcare

D.weshouldusecashinsteadofcreditcards

36.Passage1

Onceitwasconsideredgoodtokeepthecarengineidlingaminuteortwofollowingcoldstarts.Today,withmoderntechnology,theoppositeistrue.Anengineoperatingunderroadconditionswillwarmupfasterandrunmoreefficientlythantheonethatisidling.Idlingjustburnsgas（onaverage,aboutagallonanhour）.

Whenyouhaveafulltankofgas,parkthecardownhill.Thiswillpreventanygasfromcomingoutofthetank.Parkinginareasoflessornosunlighthelpspreventthegasfromsteamingthatwouldoccurifyouparkedinthehotsun.Yourcarwillstaycooler,too,andthatmeanslessgasconsumingworkfortheairconditioneroncetheengineisstarted.

Stayawayfromwide-tracktyresifyouwanttopmileage（汽車耗費1加侖油所行駛的路程）.Narrow-tracktyresproducelessfrictionandthuslessrollingresistance.Thesameeffectisachievedbyaddingthreetofivepoundsaboverecommendedpressuretoeachtyre:whilethiswon'tnoticeablyaffectyourcar'sslidingquality,itwillincreasetyrelifeandgasmileage.

Checktyrepressureoften,especiallywhentheweatherturnscold.Thedifferencebetweenwinterandsummertyrepressurecanbeasmuchaseightpounds.Thiscouldcostyoutwomilespergallon

Themainpurposeofthepassageistotellus（）

A.howtodrivefaster

B.howtodriveacarproperly

C.howtomakeacarrunsmoothly

D.howtomakeyourcarconsumelessgas

37.Thisarticleiswrittenmainlytotellreadersthat（）

A.thericharemorelikelytodoawaywiththemselves

B.moneycanbringalotofthings,includinglove

C.lifeisalwayshappyforchildrenofrichparents

D.richparentsshouldrealizewhatisimportantinthefamilyisloveratherthanmoney

38.Theold-fashionedgeneralstoreisfastdisappearing.Thisis,perhaps,apity,becauseshoppingtodayseemstolackthatpersonalelementwhichexistedwhentheshopkeeperknewallhisregularcustomerspersonally.Hecould,forinstance,rememberwhichbrandofteaMrs.SmithusuallyboughtorwhatsortofwashingpowderMrs.Jonespreferred.

Notonlywastheshopacenterofbuyingandselling,butasocialmeetingplace.Aprosperousgeneralstoremighthaveemployedfourorfiveassistants,andsotherewereveryfewproblemsinmanagementasfarasthestaffwereconcerne

Butnowthatthesupermarkethasreplacedthegeneralstore,thejobofthemanagerhaschangedcompletely.Themodernsupermarketmanagerhastocopewithastaffofasmanyasahundred,apartfromalltheothereverydayproblemsofrunningalargebusiness.

Everymorningthemanagermust,likethecommanderofanarmydivision,carryoutaninspectionofhisstoretomakesurethateverythingisreadyforthebusinessoftheday.Hemustseethateverythingisrunningsmoothly.Hewillhavetogiveadviceandmakedecisionsasproblemsarise;andhemustknowhowtogethishugestafftoworkefficientlywiththeirrespectiveresponsibilities.Nomatterwhathehastodothroughouttheday,however,thesupermarketmanagermustbereadyforanyemergencythatmayarise.Theysayinthetradethatyouarenotreallyanexperiencedsupermarketmanageruntilyouhavedealtwithaflood,afire,abirthandadeathinyourstore

Themainpurposeofthepassageistoshow_________（）

A.howthesupermarkethasreplacedtheoldgeneralstore

B.howtheold-fashionedgeneralstoreisfastdisappearing

C.howsupermarketmanagersrunmodernsupermarkets

D.howsupermarketmanagersdealwithproblemseverymorning

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前，越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.C我們的工作時間是靈活的，我們可以上午或者下午去上班。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cfloating：不固定的，浮動的，僅用于名詞之前；efficient：有效率的，高效能的；flexible：靈活的，易彎曲的；personal：個人的，私人的。根據句意可知，選C

2.D根據航空守則，你應該在登機之前關掉手機。

［考點］情態動詞

【精析】Dmay：可能；can：可以；would：將要；should：應該。此處表示根據交通規則應盡的責任和義務，應用should

3.A解析：該題后半部分屬關系代詞a3連接引出定語從句結構，可置于句首，也可放在句尾。that不能用于非限制性定語從句。

4.B如果您不滿意這一雙，我再給您換一雙相同尺寸和顏色的。

［考點］詞義辨析（代詞）

【精析】Banotherone:又一個，指相同種類的另一個，相當于onemore。other:別的，另外的，只能和復數名詞連用；more：更多的；less:較少的。故選B

5.C布萊克先生已經到了紐約，而且他將在周一上午會見貿易部長。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cstill：仍然；yet：還，已經，常用于否定句和疑問句；already：已經；barely：僅僅。根據句意可知，選C

6.B這樣的天氣對游客來說或許太熱了。

［考點］指示代詞的用法

【精析】B這是一個完整的句子，故排除C、D項；so后邊跟形容詞；such后邊跟名詞，故應選B

7.B如果是馬克而不是喬治當女足教練，我們就會贏得更多的比賽了。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】B分析句子結構可知，從句謂語動詞用了had+過去分詞的形式，因此是對過去情況的虛擬，所以主句謂語動詞要用wouldhave+過去分詞的形式。故選B

8.C我們有三個兒子，但他們都不住在附近。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Ceither：兩者之一；neither：兩者都不；none：沒有一個，沒有人，常與介詞of連用，用于復數名詞前時表示（三個或以上）都不，用于不可數名詞前時表示都不，一點也不；all：所有，全部。根據句意可知，選C

9.C主席建議會議應該延期舉行。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】C當propose,insist,command等表示建議、要求、命令的動詞后接賓語從句時，從句要用虛擬語氣，即從句的謂語動詞要用should+動詞原形的形式，should可以省略。putoff與meeting為邏輯上的動賓關系，所以應用被動語態。故選C

10.A這一刻似乎無限長，他的目光劃過她的臉龐、脖頸、肩膀，又重新注視著她的眼睛。

【考點】詞義辨析

【精析】Astretch意為延伸，指由短變長，由曲變直的伸展；expand意為擴展，指尺寸的增加，范圍和面積的擴大；skip意為跳；slip意為滑。此處指時間由短變長，故選A

11.C我和安不熟，所以我不確定她是否精通英式英語。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Cbeproficientin為固定搭配，意為熟練/精通……。故選C

12.C如果沒有太陽光加熱地表，地球上就不可能有生命。

［考點］獨立主格結構

+賓補，其中賓補可以由動名詞、不定式、過去分詞、副詞或介詞來充當。又因sun’slight和warm為邏輯上的主謂關系，所以應用現在分詞表示主動。故選C

13.A不要談論你不確定的這些事情。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知，本句含有介詞+關系代詞引導的定語從句，從句中含有besureof（確定，確信）短語，其中介詞of提到了從句前面；又因為關系代詞指代先行詞suchthings，指物，所以應用which。what和those不引導定語從句；as一般引導非限制性定語從句，均不符合題意。故選A

14.B句意：天色已經很晚了,我們決定立刻離開,因為我們不想冒險誤車。獨立主格結構題。分析句子結構可知，空白處應為從句或獨立主格結構。選項中只有B項是正確的獨立主格結構

15.A當我們給孩子們冰淇淋時，他們立刻就停止了哭泣。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Acease之后應用動名詞形式作賓語，ceasedoingsth.意為停止做某事。故選A

16.B這對我們是好還是壞，在不久的將來還有待觀察。

［考點］主語從句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知，remains之前為主語從句。根據句意可排除C、D兩項。whether引導主語從句，表示是否,符合題意；if引導主語從句時不能位于句首。故選B

17.C在所有的書中，紅色這本在年輕人中最受歡迎。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cwith：用，和……一起；in：在……里面；of：……中，關于，屬于；by：被，通過。根據句意可知，選C

18.CC分析句子結構可知，不定代詞someone后為定語從句，先行詞是someone。關系代詞指人且在從句中作賓語，因此用who的賓格形式whom。另外，discusssth.withsb.意為與某人談論某事，所以關系代詞前的介詞應用with。故選C

19.C愛麗絲的父親每次出差回家總會給她帶漂亮的禮物。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cbythetime:到……為止；atthetime:當時；everytime:每次，相當于連詞，引導時間狀語從句；attimes:有時。根據句意可知，選C

20.D這部電影使他想起了在中國的見聞。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Dremindsbofsth.是固定用法，意為使某人想起某事。故選D

21.LK根據空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied（v.學習，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續，持續）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導定語從句）F.improve（v.改進，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結構可知，空后的who引導一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結構可知，空處應填引導詞，引導一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續一生的朋友。故選H。

24.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是：這位年輕的工業工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應填leisure引申出來的形容詞形式leisurely，指不慌不忙的，從容的，修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞，指不慌不忙地，從容地，如walkleisurely

25.argumentargument題干的大意是：她和羅伯茨進行了關于男性和女性收入平等問題的爭論。根據空前的an可知，此處需要填寫argue的名詞形式argument

26.economiceconomic題干的大意是：全世界都認為我國迅速的經濟發展是個奇跡。此處需要economy的形容詞形式economic，修飾名詞development

27.receivedreceived句意：昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應商發來的關于訂單的郵件。動詞的時態。由時間狀語yesterday可知，本句應用一般過去時表示過去發生的事情。故此處應填入receive的過去式received

28.amusementamusement題意：使每個人都忍俊不禁的是，那個演員在晚上表演時從舞臺上跌落了下來。此處應填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配，意為令人發笑的是

29.B

30.A

31.B

32.C

33.C

34.CC事實細節題。從第一段第三句…isourattention,andespeciallyi