




版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省朝陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案帶解析)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.I’mtryingtobemore()whenIgoshopping,andonlybuyingwhatIreallyneed
A.economyB.economicC.economicalD.economics
2.HarryandSambothdeniedthatthefightwastheir________.
A.blameB.criticismC.causeD.fault
3.Bob,DickandTomare6,8and10yearsold()
A.respectivelyB.respectablyC.respectedlyD.respectfully
4.Technologyhasindeedhadadirectonourlifetoday()
A.changeB.effortC.effectD.role
5.Yondon’thavetherighttoblameme_____beinglate,forIwasbusytypingyourbusinessinvitations()
A.withB.ofC.forD.on
6.NosoonerhadIlockedthedoor()thetelephonerang
A.whenB.afterC.thanD.as
7.Theanimals,highlysensitivetopollution,canmonitorofwaterquality()
A.serveasB.workforC.copewithD.relate
8.(),Carolinacouldn’tgetthedooropen
A.Tryasshemight
B.Asshemighttry
C.Shemighttryas
D.Mightasshetry
9.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,thevastmajorityoftheworld'speopleincitiesratherthaninruralareas()
A.arelivingB.willbelivingC.havelivedD.willhavelived
10.Therearetenstoriesinthisbook,()arethemostinterestingones
A.thefirstfourofthem
B.thefirstfourofthose
C.thefirstfour
D.thefirstfourofwhich
11.Fewhousesinthisdistricttheterribleearthquakeandmanypeoplewerekilled()
A.lastedB.survivedC.deservedD.passed
12.Notonly__________clothing,butalsotheyareshortofwater()
A.theyneedB.hadtheyneededC.didtheyneedD.dotheyneed
13.Atleast150peoplearebelievedintheaircrash()
A.todieB.dyingC.tohavediedD.havingdied
14.Able-bodiedpeoplejustdon’trealizehowdifficultitisgoodjobs()
A.ofdisabledpeopletoget
B.ofdisabledpeoplegetting
C.fordisabledpeopletoget
D.fordisabledpeoplegetting
15.()Iacceptthegiftorrefuseitisnoneofyourbusiness
A.IfB.WhetherC.EvenifD.Nomatterwhen
16.you’vegrownyourfavoriteflowers,thefollowingjobistotakecare()
A.AlthoughB.BeforeC.WhileD.Once
17.Ifeltlike______tohim,Don’tbesuchacomplainerallthetime()
A.sayB.sayingC.tobesaidD.tosay
18._______manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit()
A.HavingbeentoldB.ThoughhadbeentoldC.HewastoldD.Havingtold
19.()Iadmitthatshehasshortcomings,Istilllikeher
A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Once
20.Iusedtosmoke_____butIgaveitup3yearsago()
A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely
二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____
22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
三、填空題(5題)24.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)
25.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice
26.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)
27.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()
28.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)
四、情景對話(5題)29.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:1
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways
seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool
track.
Sue:4
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!5
Kay:Ithinkso
1()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
30.69.____()
31.M:Hello,Alice.1That’sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.
W:Thankyou,Mark.
M:2I’dliketobuyoneformysister.
W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.
M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit’sanappropriategiftformysister?3
W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.
M:4
W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.
M:Howmuchisit?
W:It’s$98.
M:5
W:Notatall
1()
A.Wheredidyoubuyit?
B.Youlooksoattractive
C.Arethereanyothercolors?
D.Isee,thankyou
E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming
32.5()
A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered
B.ImajoredinEnglish
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek
D.Nicetomeetyou
E.Yes,that’sright
33.2()
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary
五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Whathappenstoacreditcarduserifhefailstopayeachmonthaccordingtothepassage()
A.Hewillpayabillwithinterestcharged
B.Hewillbedismissedbythecompany
C.Hewillbechargedasacriminal
D.Hewillbeaccusedofcheating
35.Whichofthefollowingisthebestsuggestedtitle()
A.ComputersandManagement
B.ComputerFunctions
C.ComputerandWorkPerformance
D.EmploymentBenefitsbyaComputer
36.ThepassageismainlyabouttheearlyChicago’s_________()
A.popularlifestylesandtheirinfluences
B.environmentaldisastersandtheircauses
C.engineeringproblemsandtheirsolutions
D.successfulbusinessmenandtheirachievements
37.____________()
A.Pedalsfinallyarrivedinthe1840s
B.CyclingisontheriseintheUnitedKingdom
C.Bicyclesareusedforonly2%ofjourneysintheUK
D.ThefirstpersonwhomadeabicyclewasanEnglishman
E.Thenumberofbicyclesistwicemorethanthatofcars
F.Theearlymodelsdidn'tlookmuchlikethebicyclesoftoday
G.Cyclinghelpsimprovepeople'shealth
38.OnThursdayafternoonMrs.Clarke,dressedforgoingout,tookherhandbagwithsomemoneyandherkeyinit,pulledthedoorbehindhertolockitandwenttotheover60sClub.ShealwayswentthereonThursday.Itwasaniceoutingforanoldwomanwholivedalone.
Atsixo’clockshecamehome,letherselfinandatoncesmeltcigarettesmoke.Cigarettesmokeinherhouse?How?How?Hadsomeonegotin?Shecheckedthebackdoorandthewindows.Allwerelockedorfastened,asusual.Therewasnosignofforcedentry.
Overacupofteashewaswonderingwhethersomeonemighthaveakeythatfittedherfrontdoor—amasterkeyperhaps.SoshestayedathomethefollowingThursday.Nothinghappened.
Wasanyonewatchinghermovements?OntheThursdayafterthat,dressedasusual,shewentoutatherusualtime,butshedidn’tgototheclub.Insteadshetookashortcuthomeagain,lettingherselfinthroughhergardenandthebackdoor.Shesettleddowntowait.
Itwasjustafterfouro’clockwhenthefrontdoorbellrang.Mrs.Clarkewasmakingacupofteaatthetime.Thebellrangagain,andthensheheardherletter-boxbeingpushedopen.Withthekettleofboilingwaterinherhand,shemovedquietlytowardsthefrontdoor.Alongpieceofwireappearedthroughtheletter-box,andthenahand.
Thewireturnedandcaughtaroundtheknobonthedoor-lock.Mrs.Clarkeraisedthekettleandpouredthewateroverthehand.
Therewasashoutoutside,andtheskinseemedtodropoffthefingerslikeaglove.Thewirefelltothefloor,thehandwaspulledback,andMrs.Clarkeheardthesoundofrunningfeet
Mrs.ClarkelookedforwardtoThursdaybecause_____()
A.sheworkedataclub
B.shehadvisitors
C.shewenttoaclub
D.shewentoutshopping
六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.C在購物的時候,我盡量節(jié)儉一點,只買真正需要的東西。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Ceconomy:經(jīng)濟(jì),節(jié)約;economic:經(jīng)濟(jì)的,經(jīng)濟(jì)上的;economical:節(jié)約的,合算的;economics:經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
2.D
3.A鮑勃、迪克和湯姆分別為6歲、8歲和10歲。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Arespectively:分別,各自;respectably:體面地,可敬地;respected:受尊敬的,沒有respectedly一詞;respectfully:恭敬地,有禮貌地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
4.C如今科技的確已經(jīng)直接影響了我們的生活。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Chaveaneffectonsb./sth.為固定搭配,意為對……有影響。故選C
5.C你沒有權(quán)利因為我的遲到指責(zé)我,因為我忙著打印你的商務(wù)請柬。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Cblamesb.forsth.表示因某事責(zé)怪某人,(把某事)歸咎于某人
6.C我剛鎖上門,電話就響了。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Cnosooner…than為固定搭配,意為一……就……,常用來引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句
7.A對污染高度敏感的動物可以充當(dāng)水質(zhì)的監(jiān)測者。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Aserveas:擔(dān)任,充當(dāng);workfor:為……工作,為……效力;copewith:處理,應(yīng)付;relate:使有聯(lián)系。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
8.A
9.D到21世紀(jì)中期,世界上的大多數(shù)人將會居住在城市里,而不是居住在鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū)。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】D根據(jù)句中的時間狀語Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury(到21世紀(jì)中期)可知,本句應(yīng)用將來完成時,表示持續(xù)到將來某一時間或某動作發(fā)生之前的動作。故選D
10.D這本書里一共有十個故事,前四個是最有趣的。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是非限制性定語從句,選項A、B、C均不能用于引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。Thefirstfourofwhich相當(dāng)于thefirstfourofthetenstories,故選D
11.B在這場可怕的地震中該地區(qū)保留下來的房屋寥寥無幾,并且許多人都死了。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Blast:持續(xù),維持;survive:幸存,挺過,繼續(xù)存在;deserve:應(yīng)受到,值得;pass:通過,經(jīng)過。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
12.D他們不僅需要衣物,還缺水。
[考點]倒裝句
【精析】D當(dāng)notonly位于句首時,句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即將be動詞、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞提至主語之前,以起到強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。根據(jù)后面分句中的are可知,前面分句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選D
13.C大家認(rèn)為至少有150人在空難中遇難。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Cbebelievedtodo意為人們認(rèn)為……。根據(jù)句意可知,死這一動作發(fā)生在arebelieved所表示的動作之前,所以應(yīng)用不定式的完成式。故選C
14.C身體健全的人真的很難理解殘疾人找工作的困難。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】C本題考查Itis+adj.+for/ofsb.todosth.句型。如果形容詞表示事物的特征,介詞用for;如果形容詞表示人的品質(zhì),介詞用of。此處difficult表示事物的特征。故選C
15.B我接不接受這個禮物與你無關(guān)。
[考點]名詞性從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,is前面為主語從句。evenif和nomatterwhen都只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,所以可排除。whether和if都可以引導(dǎo)主語從句,但if引導(dǎo)的主語從句不能位于句首,所以也可排除A。故選B
16.DD句意:一旦種上你最喜歡的花兒,接下來的工作就是照顧它了。詞義辨析。although:雖然,盡管;before:在……前;while:當(dāng)……時,然而;once:一旦。根據(jù)句意可知選D
17.B句意:我想跟他說,不要老是怨天尤人的。短語搭配題。feellikedoingsth.表示想要做某事
18.C句意:他被告知很多次了,但是他還是不能理解。本題考查英語句子的基本結(jié)構(gòu)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知連詞but的前后都是完整的句子,需要出現(xiàn)主語和謂語動詞,所以正確的選項是C
19.C盡管我承認(rèn)她有缺點,我仍然喜歡她。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cwhen:當(dāng)……時;as:雖然,當(dāng)……時,當(dāng)雖然講時,可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,并且要倒裝;while:雖然(表示轉(zhuǎn)折),當(dāng)……的時候;once:一旦,曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
20.BB句意:我以前抽煙很厲害,但是三年前我把煙戒掉了。詞義辨析題。seriously意為嚴(yán)肅地,嚴(yán)重地,指態(tài)度嚴(yán)肅或情況嚴(yán)重;heavily意為厲害地,大量地,表示動作或情形的程度;badly意為嚴(yán)重地,急迫地,指情況不好或某事很迫切;severely意為嚴(yán)厲地,苛刻地,嚴(yán)重地,通常指態(tài)度嚴(yán)厲、要求苛刻,或指形勢嚴(yán)峻。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選B
21.LK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。
22.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。
24.absenceabsence題意:警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence(缺乏,沒有)
25.excitedexcited題干的大意是:激動的人群沖進(jìn)了市長辦公室。此處應(yīng)為excite的形容詞形式excited,用來修飾人
26.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語小說能夠擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動詞后應(yīng)用動詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動詞形式enlarge,意為擴(kuò)大
27.be或shouldbe(should)be題意:我們應(yīng)該提前知道你們的計劃,這很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引導(dǎo)的主語從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。這一句型中有相同用法的形容詞或分詞除了essential之外還有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等
28.enrichedenriched題干大意是:很多外來詞匯和短語豐富了英語這門語言。enrich是形容詞rich的動詞形式,指使富裕,使……豐富。此處應(yīng)填enrich的過去分詞形式enriched
29.D
30.C
31.B
32.C
33.D
34.A[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】A由第三段Foranymoneythattheuserdoesnotpayeachmonth,thecreditcardcompanychargesapercentageofthatamountininterest.(對于那些消費者每月無法還的錢,信用卡公司會對那部分錢收取一定比率的利息)可知,信用卡公司會對消費者無法還的錢收取額外的利息
35.D[考點]主旨大意題
【精析】D題干的大意是:下列哪一項可以作為本文最佳建議題目?
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 電氣工程造價講義課件
- 2025中外合作經(jīng)營企業(yè)合同模板
- 2025綜合業(yè)務(wù)外包合同書(正式)
- 2025營改增物業(yè)服務(wù)合同
- 研究生之路模板
- 2025存量房買賣合同樣本范本
- 藝術(shù)歷史之旅
- 2025個體商戶租賃合同
- 2025新版員工合同范本
- 《戰(zhàn)術(shù)課件設(shè)計與制作》
- GB 7718-2025食品安全國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)預(yù)包裝食品標(biāo)簽通則
- 2025年高考?xì)v史總復(fù)習(xí)世界近代史專題復(fù)習(xí)提綱
- 2025-2030中國蜂蜜行業(yè)營銷渠道與多元化經(jīng)營效益預(yù)測研究報告
- 社工證考試試題及答案
- 內(nèi)蒙古匯能集團(tuán)筆試題庫
- 產(chǎn)后保健知識課件
- 氧化反應(yīng)工藝安全操作規(guī)程
- 子宮肌瘤病例討論
- 門窗安裝施工方案07785
- 土壤氡檢測方案
- 氧化鎵雪崩光電探測器的研究進(jìn)展
評論
0/150
提交評論