2022年江蘇省淮安市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

4.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

7.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

8.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

10.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

11.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

12.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

13.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

14.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

15.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

16.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

17.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

19.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

20.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

21.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

22.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

23.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

24.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

25.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

26.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

28.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

29.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

30.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

二、漢譯英(10題)31.他的行為好像小孩子一樣.

32.昨晚突然發生的大火奪取了十個人的生命。

33.她從來不笑，也不發脾氣。

34.美國的私立學校在規模和質量上相差很大。

35.這正是我打算做的事。

36.近幾年這一地區的房屋價格大幅度上升。

37.（沒有意義）inarguingfurther.

38.（與此同時）,eventhoseofuswhoarenotscientistshavebeguntopayattentiontoair.

39.Thenoisebuiltup（直到我再也不能忍受）.

40.杰克是負責這項工程的合適人選。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"

42.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.

43.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."

44.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.

45.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.

46.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.

47.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.

48.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.

49.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.

50.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.14.He______acoldlastweek.A.hadcaughtB.caughtC.hascaughtD.hashad

52.—I‘vgotthisreallypainfulear.—Howlong_______you?

A.doesitbother

B.wasitbothering

C.woulditbother

D.hasitbeenbothering

53.Itwasn’tagoodthing;_____,itwasahugemistake.

A.onthewhole

B.onthecontrary

C.ontheaverage

D.ontheotherhand

54.

第16題Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________

A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going

55.20.Tillnowtheproblemisfarfrom______.A.beingsolvedB.solvingC.beingsolvingD.solved

56.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe__tothemeeting.

A．wouldhavecome

B．wouldcome

C．couldcome

D．hadcome

57.15.—Areyoufeeling______?—Yes,I'mfinenow.A.anywellB.anybetterC.quitegoodD.quitebetter

58.Ipreferthisgame__thatone.

A．than

B．morethan

C．ratherthan

D．to

59.Drunkdriving，whichwasoncea_________occurrence，isnowundercontrol．

A.generalB.frequentC.normalD.particular

60.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Thestateistryingtosolvetheproblemby______.A.A.tellingpeopletostopusingpower

B.loaningtheutilitiesmoneytobuypower

C.buyingpowerandresellingitatlowpricestotheutilities

D.buyingtheutilities

62.

Whowassavedfirstfromthesea?

A.Mrs.Li.B.PatsyLi.C.Thestorydoesn'tsay.D.AJapanese.

63.

Intheauthor'sopinion,theEskimo'sattitudetowardhisdogsismainlydueto______.

A.hismarvelousskills

B.hissurroundingconditions

C.hislivingstyle

D.histoughtemper

64.

Advertisementcanincreasedemand______.

A.allthetime

B.inanycircumstances

C.inagrowingmarket

D.inashrinkingmarket

65.

Accordingtotheauthor,inordertostayyoungandattractive,womenshould______.

A.followthefashion

B.enrichtheirmind

C.domoreexercise

D.dressupinbeautifulclothes

66.

Fromthelastsentenceofthepassagewecanlearnthat______.

A.wecanputnoiseundercontrolifwetakeeffectivemeasures

B.sometimeswehavetoshoutloudlysothatotherscanhearus

C.shoutingisthechiefcauseofnoisepollutionnowadays

D.itisimportanttowarnpeopleofthedangerofnoisepollution

67.Itseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins.Youarejoking?No,Iamnot.Observeforyourself.AdsonfashionfloodTVscreens,radioprograms,magazines,newspapers,andthestreets.Whethertheyhaverealizedornot,womenarebesieged(包圍)byaseaoffashion.Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm.Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks.Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled"aunt"or"granny"canstillmaintainherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualitiesasknowledge,ability,akindheart,greatcourageandconcernforothers.Inaddition,oldandyoung,beautifulanduglyarerelativeconcepts.Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold.Curiousaboutnewthingsandeagertolearnmore,theykeepupwiththetide.Plainlydressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeauty,whichispureandreal.Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful.Goodbooksarefertilesoilwhichcanfeedtheflowerofonesheartandlooks.

Whydoestheauthorsaythatbeautyandwomenaretwins?

A.Womentrytomaintaintheirbeautybydressingup.

B.Peopleliketoseebeautifulwomen.

C.Womenareborntobebeauties.

D.Womenareproudoftheirbeauty.

68.

Hefeltthatthecity______.

A.wasmorecrowdedthanitusedtobe

B.hadchangedoutofallrecognition

C.hadbeenruinedbybecomingaholidayresort

D.wasquieterthanherememberedit

69.

TheexampleofAristotleindicatesthat______.

A.universitiesintheUKhaveproducedtoomanygood-for-nothinggraduates

B.universitiesshouldstopteachingphilosophy

C.hightechnologyisnowvaluedmorethanothercoursesinuniversities

D.universitiesshouldputmorestressoncomputerscience

70.Bytellinghisownexperiences,theauthortriestoshow______.

A.howtowriteathank-youletter

B.howtodealwithearproblems

C.thekind-heartednessofolderpeople

D.theimportanceofexpressingthanks

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

2.B

3.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

4.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

5.D

6.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

7.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

8.B

9.B

10.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業，還要保證別犯錯誤。

11.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態。

12.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

13.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

14.B

15.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

16.C

17.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

18.A

19.Bsetout意為“出發，動身”。

20.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

21.C

22.A

23.D

24.C

25.A

26.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

27.C

28.A解析：根據上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

29.B

30.A

31.Hebehavesasifhewereachild．

32.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons．Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons．

33.Sheneverlaughednordidsheeverlosehertemper.Sheneverlaughed,nordidsheeverlosehertemper.

34.PrivateschoolsintheUnitedStatesrangewidely'insizeandquality.PrivateschoolsintheUnitedStatesrangewidely'insizeandquality.

35.That'sexactlywhatIamplanningtodo.

36.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.

37.Thereisnopoint

38.Inthemeantime

39.untilIcouldstandnolonger

40.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.

41.ladylike

42.non-aggression

43.vaguely

44.difficulty

45.element

46.misunderstanding

47.consideration

48.imaginable

49.economical

50.forecast

51.B14．答案為B

測試catchacold的用法。catchacold是非延續性動詞問組，haveacold是延續性動詞詞組。如：Hehashadacoldforaweek.

52.D

53.B

54.Dsuggest后必須接動名詞。A．go是動詞原形；B．togo是不定式，兩者都不可以用；C．thatgo，that后沒有主語，也不符合。

55.A20．答案為A。到現在為止，問題還遠遠沒有解決。befarfromdoingsth．“遠非……，”主語為物，用被動語態。

56.A表示對過去發生事實的假設要用虛擬語氣。

57.B15．答案為B

“你感覺好些了嗎?”“是的，我現在感覺很好”。anybetter“好一些”，其他三個選項都沒有此意。

58.Dprefer...to...表示“比起……更喜歡……”。

59.B本題考查形容詞辨析。

【應試指導】句意：酒后駕車是過去常常發生的事，現在已經得到控制。general普遍的，全面的；frequent時常發生的；normal正常的，正規的；particular特別的，特殊的。

60.A

61.C見原文第七段。加州政府決