PAGEPAGE1第15練自然與環保類〔一〕高考高頻單詞與短語識記排查單詞識記：energyislandprotectwasteatmospherebalancestraitcitizendesertoceanpopulationrangepurerubbishvalleywavephenomenonsurvivalconsequencedecline短語掃描：protectsb./sth.from...保護某人/物不受……wastesth.onsb./sth.把某物浪費在某人/物上offthecoast在沿岸的海面上undertheprotectionof在……的保護下awiderangeof各式各樣的wavegoodbyetosb.向某人揮手辭別asaconsequence/inconsequenceof由于；因為……的緣故comeabout尤指未經方案地發生；產生ageingpopulation人口老齡化bring/get...undercontrol使……受控制[跟蹤訓練]在空格處填入適當的詞(1個單詞)或所給詞的正確形式1．HadIkepta(balance)dietforthepastfewyears，Iwouldnothavestomachtroublenow.2．Ifcancersarespottedearlythere’sahighchanceof(survive)．3．IfBobwasattractedherebytheprospectsoftherapy，Johncamedown(pure)andsimplytomakemoney.4．TheyareBritish(citizen)butliveinIndiasothattheycanlearnmoreaboutIndianculture.5．Theystoodatthedoorwavinggoodbyeus.6．Ourteachertoldusnottowasteourtimeandenergysmallthings.7．Morethan200AfricanstryingtoreachEuropewerethoughttohavedrownedthecoastofLibya.8．AnypossiblesolutiontotheIrishquestioncanonlycomethroughdialogue.9．Heescapedfromtheprisontheprotectionofhisfriends.10．Shewasfoundguilty，andlostherjobaconsequenceofit.知識運用與寫作能力專練Ⅰ.語法填空(2022·黑龍江雙鴨山一中質檢)Inourdailylife，weoftenmeetwithdifficulties.Somepeopledonothingbutwait，whileotherstryhardtoconquer1..Personally，weshouldfacewithdifficultiespositivelyandmakeeveryefforttoovercomethem.MymemorydrewmebacktofiveyearsagowhenIwas2.middleschoolstudent.Atthattime，IhadgreattroublestudyingEnglish.Firstofall，IfeltithardtomemorizeEnglish3.(word)．BesidesIdidn’tdaretosayanythinginclasswhenI4.(ask)questions.WhatannoyedmemostwasthatIfailedexams5.(constant)．Iwasabouttogiveup6.myEnglishteacherfoundmyproblems.Heencouragedmeandgavemesomegoodadvice.So7.(inspire)byhim，Idecidedtosettlemyproblems.8.(follow)hisadvice，Imadeprogressgradually.Iowemyachievement9.theteacherwhoseencouragementwasofgreat10.(important)．Ⅱ.短文改錯(2022·廣東中山一中統測)31st，JulySunnyItwassunnytodayandIwasinagoodmood.Tiredofstudyingorthenoiseofcitylife，Icametotheecologyparktoenjoysceneryandgetrelaxingintheafternoon.WhileIarrivedatthepark，whatcameintoitssightwerethethickgreentrees.Theairisfresh.Inaddition，Icouldclearlyseeapatharoundthepond.Lyingonthegrassesdecoratedwithvariousflowers，IfeltwitheasebecauseallthatIwantedwaspeaceinside.Therefore，withtimegoingbyquickly，thesunwassettinginthewest.SoIhadtoreturnbackhome.Iwouldneverforgetsuchromanticexperience，whichwasreallybeyonddescription.Ⅲ.佳作背誦(自然)請寫一篇憧憬自然美景的文章。要點：1.以前我生活的農村的情況；2．現在我生活的城市的情況；3．渴望回到自然中去。注意：詞數100左右。參考范文Previously，Ilivedinthecountrysidewherethesunalwaysrose.Everymorning，Igotupearlytoseethesunrise.Asthesuncameout，trees，flowers，birdsandotheranimalswokeupfromtheirlongsleepandsmiledgentlytowardsthesun.“Whatabeautifulview！〞Iwhispered.ButasImovedtothecity，Icouldhardlyseesuchabeautifulviewnow.Nowadays，withthedevelopmentofsociety，thelivingstepissofastthatwearealwayssobusyandwedon’tevenhavethetimetotakeabreath.Whileinourfreetime，wecandonothingbutplaycomputergames.Whatadulllifeitis!Ieagerlywanttoreturntoournature.

答案解析高考高頻單詞與短語識記排查跟蹤訓練1．balanced2.survival3.purely4.citizens5.to6.on7．off8.about9.under10.as知識運用與寫作能力專練Ⅰ.語法填空1．them[句意為：一些人只會等待，而其他人會努力地攻克它們。根據句意可知用them代替前面的difficulties。故填them。]2．a[不定冠詞用在可數名詞的單數形式前表示泛指一類人，且middle為輔音字母開頭，故填a。]3．words[句意為：我感到記住英語單詞很難。根據句意可知此處用名詞的復數形式，故填words。]4．wasasked[句意為：當我被問問題的時候，我不敢說話。根據句意可知用被動語態，且上文中為didn’t，應用一般過去時態，故填wasasked。]5．constantly[副詞修飾動詞，故填constantly。]6．when[固定句式：beabouttodosth.when...正要做某事，這時……。故填when。]7．inspired[句意為：受到他的鼓舞，我決定解決我的問題。此處是過去分詞作原因狀語，故填inspired。]8．Following[句意為：按照他的建議，我漸漸地取得了進步。此處是現在分詞作方式狀語，故填Following。注意開頭大寫。]9．to[固定詞組：owe...to...把……歸功于……。故填to。]10．importance[固定搭配：beof＋名詞，故填importance。]Ⅱ.短文改錯31st，JulySunnyItwassunnytodayandIwasinagoodmood.Tiredofstudyingeq\f(or,and)thenoiseofcitylife，Icametotheecologyparktoenjoysceneryandgeteq\f(relaxing,relaxed)intheafternoon.eq\f(While,When)Iarrivedatthepark，whatcameintoeq\f(its,my)sightwerethethickgreentrees.Theaireq\f(is,was)fresh.Inaddition，Icouldclearlyseeapatharoundthepond.Lyingontheeq\f(grasses,grass)decoratedwithvariousflowers，Ifelteq\f(with,at)easebecausea