2022年貴港市初中學業水平考試試卷

英語

（本試卷分第I卷和第n卷，考試時間120分鐘，賦分120分）

注意:答案一律填寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。考試結束將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第I卷供85分）

一、聽力理解（每小題1分，共30分）

（一）聽句子，選擇與句子內容相符的圖片。每個句子讀一遍。

ABCD

.________

（二）聽句子，選擇正確的答語。每個句子讀一遍。

5.A.Math.B.Eggs.C.At7:30.

6.A.Yes,shedoes.B.Yes,shedid.C.No,shewasn,t.

7.A.Onlyonekilometer.

B.15minutes.

C.Onceaday.

8.A.It'sJim.B.ItmightbeJane's.C.It'sblack.

9.A.Goodidea.B.Yes,I'dliketo.C.Thankyou.

10.A.She,smysister.B.Sheisanurse.C.Shewasreading.

（三）聽對話，選擇正確的答案。

A）你將聽到五段對話及五個問題，選擇正確的答案。每段對話及問題讀兩遍。

11.A.Becausethey'refriendly.

B.Becausethey'recute.

C.Becausethey'resmart.

12.A.Hismother.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfather.

13.A.Playtheviolin.B.Playtheguitar.C.Playthepiano.

14.A.In1791.B.In1917.C.In1971.

15.A.22dollars.B.21dollars.C.11dollars.

B）你將聽到兩段對話，請根據對話內容，選擇正確的答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

聽第一段對話，回答第16至17小題。

16.Whenaretheygoingtothemuseum?

A.NextSaturdaymorning.

B.NextSundayafternoon.

C.NextSundaymorning.

17.What'stheruleofthemuseum?

A.Nofood.B.Nophotos.C.Nomusic.

聽第二段對話，回答第18至20小題。

18.WheredidTedgolastSaturday?

A.Tothecinema.B.Tothefarm.C.Totherestaurant.

19.HowdidLucygettothefarm?

A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

20.WhendidLucygetbackhome?

A.At7:15pm.B.At6:45pm.C.At6:15pm.

（四）聽短文，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。

21.Whichclasswonfirstplaceinthesoccermatchlastweek?

A.Class3.B.Class5.C.Class8.

22.WhowillgiveaspeechthisTuesdayafternoon?

A.Dr.Smith.B.Dr.Brown.C.Dr.Miller.

23.Wherewillthespeechbegiven?

A.Intheschoolgarden.B.Intheschoolhall.C.Intheschoollibrary.

24.WhatwilltheydiscussattheEnglishCorner?

A.Chinesepoems.B.Howtokeepsafe.C.Schoollife.

25.Whichcountryaretheforeignstudentsfrom?

A.Canada.B.England.C.America.

（五）聽短文，請根據所聽到的內容，完成下面的表格（每空一詞）。短文讀兩遍。

SportsandMe

Iplaybasketball,volleyballanddosome(26)________in

Atschool

P.E.class.

AfterschoolIgototheswimmingclubon(27)________afternoon.

Ioftengobikeridingwithmyfamilyvhentheweatheris

Onweekends

(28)________.

Itcanmakememuch(29)________whileexercising.

Icanmakefriendsandlearnto(30)_______together.

二、單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）

從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

1.JimisafunnyboyHeisgood________tellingjokes.

A.withB.atC.forD.of

2.一IsthisyourBingDwenDwen(冰墩墩)？

——No.isonthesofa.

A.HersB.HisC.YoursD.Mine

3.一Ihavea.WhatshouldIdo?

—Youshouldgotothedentist.

A.toothacheB.headacheC.stomachacheD.fever

4.一Lauraisa——girl.

一Ithinkso.Sheisonly3,butsheisn,tafraidofsinginginpublic.

A.cleverB.seriousC.braveD.careful

5.Tinagetsupearlyeverymorning,sosheislateforschool.

A.oftenB,alwaysC.usuallyD.never

6.一Theairpollutioninourcityisbecomingworseandworse.

—That'sright.Butthegovernmentistryingto________thisproblem.

A.solveB.planC.answerD.discover

7.一Amy,don'tforget________yourmask(口罩)whenyougoout.

一Don,tworry,mom.Iwill.

A.wearB.wearsC.towearD.wearing

8.一Julie,whydidyouthejob?

—BecauseIfoundabetterone.

A.turnupB.turndownC.lookforD.lookthrough

9.一Whataretheydoing?

一Theyarediscussingwhattototheschoolinthevillage.

A.giveawayB.throwawayC.cleanupD.cutup

10.—wonderfultheopeningoftheBeijingWinterOlympicsis!

—Soitis.

A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What

11.——ThereatalkbyZhongNanshaninourschooltomorrowafternoon.

一Great!Wecan'twait!

A.isB.wasC.wi11beD.willhave

12.一Areyougoingtorideyourbiketothebeach?

—Yes.It'sofall.

A.convenientB.moreconvenientC.mostconvenientD.themost

convenient

13.■—Peopletotaketheirtemperaturesbeforetheygointothe

supermarketduringtheCOVID-19pandemic（新冠疫情）.

一Ithinkit'sagoodwaytoprotectourselves.

A.areaskingB.areaskedC.askedD.ask

14.—Iwonder.

一I'mnotsure.Maybeyes.

A.ifhasDavegothisdriver'slicense

B.howlonghasDavegothisdriver,slicense

C.ifDavehasgothisdriver'slicense

D.howlongDavehasgothisdriver?slicense

15.一WouldyouliketogotothemountainswithmetomorrowGina?

—?Catchyouat9:00am.

A.Sure,I'dlovetoB.Luckyyou

C.Yes,pleaseD.Haveagoodtime

三、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的選項中選出最佳答案。

HaveyoueverheardofJiangMengnan?Sheis16unusualgirl.She

receivedtheaward（獎）ofthePersonTouchingChinafor202117March3rd.

In2018shewasacceptedbyTsinghuaUniversityasaPhD（博士）student.Itwasa

longjourneyforhertobecomeastudentofthefamousuniversitybecausemostof

herlifewasina18world.Herstoryhasmovedthousandsofpeople.

Jiangwasbornin1992.HerparentsnamedherMengnanwhichmeansudreamand

south”.Herparentswishedthattheir19wouldenjoyalifeofpeace.

However,whenshewassixmonthsold,herpeacefulandbeautifullife20.

Shelostherhearingbecauseoftakingthewrongmedicine.Asshe21,she

begantolearnlip-reading（唇讀）.Sheovercamelotsofdifficultiesandpracticed

morethan1,000timestolearntopronounceeachwordcorrectly.

Throughherhardwork,she22JilinUniversitywithahighscoreof615

marksin2011.Jiangdecidedtostudylifesciencebecauseshehopedshecould

spendallherlifeonpeople's23.Duringhercollegedays,shewasa

24tohelpthedisabledchildreninherhometown.

“Forpeople25aredeaflikeme,Iwanttotellthemthatwecando

asmuchasthenormalpeople,andmaybewecanevendobetter!”

16.A.aB.anc.theD./

17.A.inB.atc.onD.from

18.A.silentB.strangec.colorfulD.noisy

19.A.sisterB.brotherc.sonD.daughter

20.A.changesB.changedc.ischangingD.haschanged

21A.showedupB.endedupc.grewupD.wokeup

22.A.leftB.enteredc.visitedD.introduced

23.A.exerciseB.workc.studyD.health

24.A.doctorB.managerc.volunteerD.master

25.A.whoB.whichc.whatD.whom

四、閱讀理解（一）（每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的選項中選出最佳答案。

A

AChineseknot（中國結）iswoven（編織）withasinglerope（繩）.Ithasdifferent

shapes.Eachshapehasitsownmeaning.Peoplecanuseropesofdifferentcolors

toweaveaChineseknot,buttheyusuallyuseredbecauseitmeansgoodluck.

TheChineseknot,afolkart,hasalonghistory.Peoplefirstmadethemto

recordinformationandsendmessagesbeforetheystartedtousewords.Theknots

wereusedfordecoration（裝飾）andtoexpressthoughtsandfeelingsintheTang

Dynasty.TheywerelaterpopularintheMingandQingdynasties.Butthisart

wasnJtreallyacceptedbythecommonpeopleuntiltheQingDynasty.

Eventoday,Chineseknotsstillholdthevalueoffeelingswhentheyaresent

asgifts.Forexample,loversmaygiveaknottoshowtheirlove.Theudouble

happinessknot”isgivenandusedatweddings（婚禮）toexpresseachotherJs

loveandwishesforgrowingoldtogether.

KnotsarealsousedwhenpeoplemaketraditionalclothesinChina.Theycan

playtheroleofbuttons（紐扣）andnowsilkiswidelyusedtomaketheseclothing

knots.

ManytouristsincludingforeignersliketobuyChineseknotsasgiftsduring

theirtrips.TherearemanyshoppingstreetsforpeopletobuyChineseknots.Yiwu

CommodityMarketinZhejiangProvinceisagoodplaceforthat.Therearemany

differentkindsofbeautifulChineseknotsthere.Theyarepopularwithcustomers.

26.ofaChineseknotcanshowitsownmeaning.

A.ThesizeB.TheweightC.ThecolorD.Theshape

27.WhydopeopleusuallyuseredropestoweavetheChineseknots?

A.Becausetheylooknice.

B.Becausetheymeangoodluck.

C.Becausetheyshowlove.

D.Becausetheymeangrowingoldtogether.

28.WhendidChinesecommonpeoplereallyacceptthefolkart?

A.IntheTangDynasty.B.IntheSongDynasty.

C.IntheMingDynasty.D.IntheQingDynasty.

29.Whatiswidelyusedtomaketraditionalclothingbuttonsnow?

A.Wood.B.Metal.C.Silk.D.Plastic.

30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.OnlyChinesepeopleliketobuytheChineseknots.

B.Todaypeopleusea“doublehappinessknot”toexpresslovetotheirlovers.

C.TouristscanbuymanydifferentkindsofChineseknotsinYiwuCommodityMarket.

D.PeopleusedChineseknotstorecordinformationandsendmessagesbeforeusing

words.

B

Now,moreandmorepeoplehavedifficultiesinfallingasleep."Infact,we

cantrainourbraintofallasleep,“sayssleepexpertMichaelGrandner.Hereare

histopways.

Makeaplanandsticktoit.

Melatonin（褪黑素）isproducedbythebodytocontrolwhenyougetsleepyand

whenyouwakeup.Asnightfalls,thelevelsofmelatoninrise,tellingthebody

thatit'stimeforbed.Andthelevelsnaturallyfallasdaylightcomesnear,

gettingyoureadytogreettheday.

Therelease（釋放）ofmelatoninneedstobeatregular（有規律的）times.Soif

yourbedtimeandwake-uptimechangefromdaytoday,yourbodydoesn'tknowhow

torespond（回應）.Soit'simportanttohavearegularbedtimeandwakeuptime,

evenonweekends.

Don,tlieinbedawake.

Infact,thiswayisveryhelpful.Whetherit'sthebeginningofthenightor

themiddleofthenight,ifyou'vebeenawakefor20or30minutes,getup.Maybe

youjustneedfiveminutestogetsleepy,ormaybeanhour,butdon'tspendthat

timeawakeinbed.

Changeyourattitude（態度）aboutsleep.

Manypeopleregardsleepingasthefinalthinginabusyday,sotheywould

ratherdelaysleepingtodohousework,schoolworkorothers.Thatthoughtneedsto

bechanged.Makesureyoursleeptimeisenoughinordertoworkbetterthenext

day.Itmaysoundlikeasmallchange,butit'sanimportantone.

31.MichaelGrandnergivesuswaysinthispassage.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

32Whendothelevelsofmelatoninrise?

A.Whenyou'retired.B.Whennightfalls.

C.Whenyoufeelsleepy.D.Whendaylightcomes.

33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ariseinmelatoninlevelstellsthebodyit'sthebedtime.

B.Enoughsleeptimecan'tmakeyouworkbetterthenextday.

C.It'snotnecessaryforustosleeporwakeupataregulartime.

D.It'sbesttostayinbedifyou'reawaketoolongduringthenight.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"delay”meaninChinese?

A.暗示B.督促C.調理D.推遲

35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Theimportanceofsleepingwell.

B.Thechangeofbedtimeandwake-uptime.

C.Whentogotobedandwakeup.

D.Howtotrainyourbrainforbettersleep.

C

It'softensaid,“Youcan'tliveonlyonair."ButnowtheChinese

scientistscantellyou:Maybeyoucan.

Recently,someChinesescientistshavemadeabigbreakthrough（突破）.They

turnedC02intostarch（淀粉）.

Starchisthemainpartofriceandcornthatweeateveryday.Usually,it's

createdbyplantswithC02,waterandsunlight.Accordingtotheteam'sdirector

MaYanhe,ittakestheplantsnearlysixtystepstoproducestarch.Butnow,the

team,aftersixyearsofhardwork,hasfoundasimplerwaytodothis,withonly

elevensteps.

“Ourstudyshowsthatcreatingsomethinglikestarchispossibleina

laboratory,andthistechnologymaybehelpfulinmanyareas,“saidMa.

ThescientistsfirstturnedC02andhydrogen（氫氣）intomethanol（甲醇）.Then

theymadethesemethanolmolecules（分子）intobiggerandmorecomplex（復雜的）

molecules.Finallythestarchcameout.

Thismethodmakesitpossibletoproducefoodinfactoriesinsteadof

traditionalfarming.Thiswillnotonlyhelpmakeplentyoffood,butalsosave

waterandland.ItmayalsohelprecycleC02todealwithclimate（氣候）change,

accordingtoChinaDaily.

Thestudycanbehelpfulinspace,too.Astronautsmaynolongerneedtoworry

abouttheirfoodastheytravelinspace.TheymaysimplyturntheC02theybreathe

outintothefoodtheyeat!

36.WhatachievementhavetheChinesescientistsmaderecently?

A.TheycreatedstarchwithC02.

B.Theygrewcorninspace.

C.Theyturned02intostarch.

D.Theyimprovedtraditionalfarming.

37.Howmanystepsdothescientistsneedtoproducestarchnow?

A.3.B.6.C.11.D.60.

38.Whatdidthescientistsdofirsttomakestarch?

A.TheyrecycledC02inspace.

B.Theyproducedriceandcornonthefarm.

C.TheyturnedC02andhydrogenintomethanol.

D.Theymademethanolmoleculesintobiggerandmorecomplexones.

39.ThetechnologymaybehelpfulinthefollowingareasEXCEPT.

A.makingfood

B.puttingsunlighttogooduse

C.savingwaterandland

D.dealingwithclimatechange

40.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowtoDealwithC02

B.TheAdvantagesofMakingStarch

C.HowtoMakeFoodinSpace

D.China'sFirstStepinMan-madeFood

第II卷（共35分）

五、單詞拼寫（每小題1分，共10分）

根據句子中所給的單詞首字母或中文提示，填寫正確的單詞。

41.Jistheseventhmonthofayear.

42.MymotherallowsmetowatchTVtaweek.

43.JoelikeslisteningtoEnglishsongsinhisftime.

44.Icanlendmydictionarytoyou,butyoumustrittomenextweek.

45.Heboughtfballsforthekids,includingtensoccerballsandforty

volleyballs.

46.Billwantedtobea（飛彳亍員）whenhewasachild.

47.Shewonytgiveupherdream（無論什么）happens.

48.Nextweekisfullforme.Ihavelotsofmeetingsto（出J常）.

49.Ourteacheraskedusto（描述）ourfriendsinclassyesterday.

50.TheEnglishclubisagood（選擇）foranybodythatenjoyslearning

English.

六、選詞填空（每小題1分，共5分）

根據短文內容，用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、完整。每詞限用一次。

ittakeleafquickpossible

Manypeopleexplainthemeaningofpurity（純潔）tosomeonebygivingthe

exampleofthelotus（蓮花）.Thelotusisaplantgrowinginthedirtyearth.But

its51andflowersarenotdirtyatall.Howdoesthelotusclean52?

Scientistshavegottheanswer.

Thelotusleafisroundandlargeonthewater.Itisalmost53toget

itwet.Why?That'sbecausethelotusleafhasakindofwax（蠟）onitssurface.

Thewaxcankeepthewateraway54,Ifyouputwateronalotusleaf,the

waterwillgetoffitrightaway.Atthesametime,thedirtythingswillbe

55awaybythewater.Thisisthereasonwhythelotusleafalwaysstays

clean.It'sthesametothelotusflowers.Soweoftenseethelotusinbright

colors.

七、閱讀理解（二）（每小題2分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容回答問題。

Doyouknowtheself-drivingbullet（子彈）trainjustfortheBeijingWinter

Olympics?Isthereanythingnewonthetrain?Let'shavealook!

Thetrainlinks（連接）BeijingandZhangjiakou,theco-hostcitiesoftheGames.

Withatopspeedof350kilometersanhour,thetraincanrunthe174-kilometer

journeybetweenthetwocitiesinaround50minutes,whilearegularexpress（特

快的）traintakesthreehours.

Itissaidtobetheworld'sfirsthigh-speedtrainwitha5Glivebroadcast

studio（現場直播演播室）.Itcancarry564passengerseachtripinitseightcars

（車廂）.Ithasbusiness,first-classandsecond-classcars.Besides,fortheneeds

ofmedia（媒體），italsohasspecialworkingcarswith12tablesandinternational

electricsockets（電源插座）.

Thetrainispaintedinwhiteandbluecolorsandthereare24snowflakes（雪

花）ontheoutsideofthetrain,showingthisisthe24thWinterOlympicGames.

Insidethetrain,therearewintersportsphotosonthewallsandpapersnowflakes

ontop.

TheBeijingWinterOlympicGamesopenedinFebruary,2022.Thehigh-speedtrain

providedtransportationservicesforthe2022WinterOlympicsandtheParalympics

（殘奧會）fromJanuary21toMarch16.Upto40pairsoftrainstraveledbetween

thetwocitieseveryday.

56.Whichtwocitiesdoesthetrainlink?

57.Canthetrainrunfasterthanaregularexpresstrain?

58.Howmanykindsofcarsdoesthetrainhaveaccordingtothepassage?

59.Whatdothe24snowflakesstandfor（代表）？

60.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

八、書面表達（共10分）

61.前段時間，同學們觀看了“天宮課堂”之后，紛紛表示要向三位宇航員學習，成為一

名有理想、有抱負的青少年。請你根據以下的內容提示，以"Howtobeanexcellentteenagerw

為主題，用英語寫一篇發言稿，在下周的主題班會上發言。

內容提示：1.努力學習，積極鍛煉；

2.尊敬長輩，樂于助人；

3.學會做家務；

4.熱愛中國文化，培養各種興趣愛好；

5.感想：..

寫作要求：1.內容必須包含所給要點，并適當發揮；

2.語句通順，語法正確，書寫規范；

3.文中不能出現考生的真實姓名、校名和地名；

4.詞數80左右。開頭和結尾已給出，但不計入總詞數。

參考詞匯：respect尊敬

Hello,everyone!I'dliketosharemyideasabouthowtobeanexcellent

teenager.

That'sall.Thankyou.

2022年貴港市初中學業水平考試試卷

英語

（本試卷分第I卷和第n卷，考試時間120分鐘，賦分120分）

注意:答案一律填寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。考試結束將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第I卷供85分）

一、聽力理解（每小題1分，共30分）

（一）聽句子，選擇與句子內容相符的圖片。每個句子讀一遍。

ABCD

.________

（二）聽句子，選擇正確的答語。每個句子讀一遍。

5.A.Math.B.Eggs.C.At7:30.

6.A.Yes,shedoes.B.Yes,shedid.C.No,shewasn,t.

7.A.Onlyonekilometer.

B.15minutes.

C.Onceaday.

8.A.It'sJim.B.ItmightbeJane's.C.It'sblack.

9.A.Goodidea.B.Yes,I'dliketo.C.Thankyou.

10.A.She,smysister.B.Sheisanurse.C.Shewasreading.

（三）聽對話，選擇正確的答案。

A）你將聽到五段對話及五個問題，選擇正確的答案。每段對話及問題讀兩遍。

11.A.Becausethey'refriendly.

B.Becausethey'recute.

C.Becausethey'resmart.

12.A.Hismother.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfather.

13.A.Playtheviolin.B.Playtheguitar.C.Playthepiano.

14.A.In1791.B.In1917.C.In1971.

15.A.22dollars.B.21dollars.C.11dollars.

B）你將聽到兩段對話，請根據對話內容，選擇正確的答案。每段對話讀兩遍。

聽第一段對話，回答第16至17小題。

16.Whenaretheygoingtothemuseum?

A.NextSaturdaymorning.

B.NextSundayafternoon.

C.NextSundaymorning.

17.What'stheruleofthemuseum?

A.Nofood.B.Nophotos.C.Nomusic.

聽第二段對話，回答第18至20小題。

18.WheredidTedgolastSaturday?

A.Tothecinema.B.Tothefarm.C.Totherestaurant.

19.HowdidLucygettothefarm?

A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

20.WhendidLucygetbackhome?

A.At7:15pm.B.At6:45pm.C.At6:15pm.

（四）聽短文，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。

21.Whichclasswonfirstplaceinthesoccermatchlastweek?

A.Class3.B.Class5.C.Class8.

22.WhowillgiveaspeechthisTuesdayafternoon?

A.Dr.Smith.B.Dr.Brown.C.Dr.Miller.

23.Wherewillthespeechbegiven?

A.Intheschoolgarden.B.Intheschoolhall.C.Intheschoollibrary.

24.WhatwilltheydiscussattheEnglishCorner?

A.Chinesepoems.B.Howtokeepsafe.C.Schoollife.

25.Whichcountryaretheforeignstudentsfrom?

ACanada.B.England.C.America.

（五）聽短文，請根據所聽到的內容，完成下面的表格（每空一詞）。短文讀兩遍。

SportsandMe

Iplaybasketball,volleyballanddosome(26)_______in

Atschool

P.E.class.

AfterschoolIgototheswimmingclubon(27)________afternoon.

Ioftengobikeridingwithmyfamilywhentheweatheris

Onweekends

(28)_______.

Itcanmakememuch(29)________whileexercising.

Reasons

Icanmakefriendsandlearnto(30)_______together.

二、單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）

從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

【1題答案】

【答案】B

【2題答案】

【答案】D

【3題答案】

【答案】A

【4題答案】

【答案】C

【5題答案】

【答案】D

【6題答案】

【答案】A

【7題答案】

【答案】C

【8題答案】

【答案】B

【9題答案】

【答案】A

【10題答案】

【答案】B

【11題答案】

【答案】C

【12題答案】

【答案】D

【13題答案】

【答案】B

【14題答案】

【答案】C

【15題答案】

【答案】A

三、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）

【16~25題答案】

【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.D20.B21.C22.B23.D

24.C25.A

四、閱讀理解（一）（每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的選項中選出最佳答案。

A

【26~30題答案】

【答案】26.D27.B28.D29.C30.A

【3廣35題答案】

【答案】31.C

【36~40題答案】

【答案】36.A

第H卷（共35分）

五、單詞拼寫（每小題1分，共10分）

根據句子中所給的單詞首字母或中文提示，填寫正確的單詞。

【41題答案】

【答案】(J)uly

【42題答案】

【答案】(t)wice

[43題答案】

【答案】(f)ree

【44題答案】

【答案】(r)eturn

【45題答案】

【答案】(f)ifty

[46題答案】

【答案】pilot

【47題答案】

【答案】whatever

【48題答案】

【答案】attend

[49題答案】

【答案】describe

【50題答案】

【答案】choice

六、選詞填空(每小題1分，共5分)

【5廣55題答案】

【答案】51.leaves

52.itself53.impossible

54.quickly

55.taken

七、閱讀理解(二)(每小題2分，共10分)

【56~60題答案】

【答案】56.BeijingandZhangjiakou.

57.Yes,itcan.58.Four.

59.The24thWinterOlympicGames.

60.Theself-drivingbullettrainjustfortheBeijingWinterOlympics.

八、書面表達（共10分）

【61題答案】

【答案】例文：

Hello,everyone!I'dliketosharemyideasabouthowtobeanexcellent

teenager.

Aboveall,tobeanexcellentteenager,itisveryimportantforustostudy

hardandexerciseactively.Whenwehaveahealthybodyandhaveenoughknowledge,

wecanhelpothersbetter.Next,wemustrespecttheelderlyandbewillingto

helpothers.Doingsomevoluntaryworkcanmakeusfeelhappy.It'sreallynice

tohelpothers.Third,weshouldlearntodohouseworkwhenwearefree.Itcan

makeourparentsfeelhappy.Finally,weshouldloveChinesecultureanddevelop

allkindsofinterestsandhobbies.Althoughitisnoteasyforustobean

excellentteenager,wealsotryourbesttomakeit.Onlyinthisway,ourcountry

willbestrongerandstronger.

That'sall.Thankyou.

中考閱卷老師整理中考英語易混單詞詞組

1.besides,except,exceptfor,but

①besides是指"除……之外還（又）"，包括后面所提及的人或物在內。

Twenty-fivestudentswenttothecinemabesideshim.

②except是指"拋開……不談”，不包括后面所提及的人或物在內。

Twenty-fivestudentswenttothecinemaexcepthim.

③exceptfor是指"除了"，不包括后面所提及的人或物在內，后面跟的詞與句子的主語不

屬于同類。

Yourarticleisverygoodexceptforsomemistakes.

④but常與every,any,all,none,no以及它們與one,thing,body,where構成的復合詞

等連甩有的已經成為了慣用語，如：allbut（幾乎，除……之外全部），anythingbut

（除……之夕卜都）,nothingbut（只不過是……）。

Thereisnothingbutacuponthetable.

2.reach,arrivein/at,getto

①reach+地點，意思是"到達"。

②arrivein+大地方，arriveat+小地方，意思是"抵達、到達某地（尤指行程的終

點）"。

③getto+地點，意思是"到達"。

注意：當arrivein/at和getto后面跟的是地點副詞here,there,home等時，則省略介詞

當只表明"到了"，而未表明地點時，用。

in/at/tooarrive

3.attheendof,intheend,bytheendof

①attheendof指某段時間的結束或某段路程的終止處，意思是"在……結束時"，

"在……盡頭”。

Ourschoolheldasportsmeetingattheendoflastterm.

Attheendofthisstreetyouwillfindabookshop.

②intheend相當于atlast,finally,意思是"最后，終于"。

Intheend,theycaughtthethief.

③bytheendof用于過去完成時或將來時，意思是"到……未為止”。

Bytheendoflastterm,wehadlearnedfiveEnglishsongs.

Thisquestionwillhavebeenansweredbytheendoftoday.

4.it,one,that

①it代替上文所提到的那個事物，一般指物，不指人。可以代替單數可數名詞或不可數名

詞。復數形式是they或them。

Ihave50yuan.Myunclegaveittomelastweek.

②one代替上文出現過的單數名詞，以免重復。泛指代人或物。所指代的人或物屬于同類

事物中不同的一個，即替代的是一個帶有不定冠詞的可數名詞的單數形式。復數形式是

oneso

Ihavelostmyoldwatch.Thisisanewone.

③that代替前面同類不是同一的事物。可以代替單數可數名詞或不可數名詞。代替可數名

詞時，復數形式是those。that不可以代替表示人的名詞，它可以根據語義在后面加上一些

定語，多數是of的短語；它的前面不能存在任何定語。

Thewaterinwellsiscleanerthanthatintherivers.

5.lookfor,lookup,find,findout

①lookfor意思是"尋找"，強調找的過程。

②lookup意思