2021下半年邯鄲市英語統招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】_第1頁
2021下半年邯鄲市英語統招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】_第2頁
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2021下半年邯鄲市英語統招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Medicineshouldnotbekept_________itisapproachabletochildren.

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.That

2.Hisfavorite______isplayingdrums()

A.pastimeB.actionC.habitD.moment

3.badnewsitis!Wemusttryourbesttohelpthemoutofthedifficulty()

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

4.Suchquestionsareoftenthroughnegotiations()

A.settlesB.settleC.settledD.settling

5.Thedeparturetimeoftheplanehasbeenpostponed,sowehavenothingtodonowbut_________()

A.waitB.tobewaitingC.towaitD.waiting

6.Weshouldtryourbesttodo_____isworthdoing()

A.whateverB.nomatterwhatC.howeverD.whichever

7.Wethreemajorsnowstormssofarthiswinter()

A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.hadhad

8.Heisoneoftheleaders______toattendtheimportantinternationalconference()

A.whohavebeeninvited

B.whohasbeeninvited

C.whomtheyhaveinvitedhim

D.whomhasbeeninvited

9.Stayinginahotelonedaycostrentingaroominanapartmentforaweek()

A.twicemanythan

B.twiceasmuchas

C.twicethesameas

D.twiceasmanyas

10.Able-bodiedpeoplejustdon’trealizehowdifficultitis_____ajob()

A.ofdisabledpeoplegetting

B.ofdisabledpeopletoget

C.fordisabledpeoplegetting

D.fordisabledpeopletoget

11.Unfortunately,whenIdroppedin,DoctorLifortheearthquake-strickenareatohelpthevictims,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords()

A.justleft

B.hasjustleft

C.isjustleaving

D.wasjustleaving

12.Winteristheseasonoftheyear_______thedaysareshortandnightsarelong()

A.whereB.whenC.thatD.onwhich

13.Onlybyadoptingthehigheststandardsofintegritythetrustofourclientsandthecompaniesweworkwith()

A.wecanearnB.canweearnC.weearnedD.didweearn

14.AfterhavinglivedinCanadaforthirtyyears,Tomreturnedtothesmalltown___hegrewup()

A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when

15.Canyoutellme______thatmakespeoplelovethiscitysomuch()

A.itiswhatB.whatitisC.whatisitD.isitwhat

16.Dr.John()beinParisbecauseImethimintownjustnow

A.mayB.can’tC.mightnotD.maynot

17.You_____allthosecalculations!Wehaveacomputertodothissortofthings()

A.needn’thavedone

B.can’thavedone

C.mustn’thavedone

D.couldn’thavedone

18.SpeakerA:MayIborrowthesefourbooks?

SpeakerB:______Youmaykeepthemfortwoweeks()

A.Ofcoursenot

B.Byallmeans

C.Bynomeans

D.Sorry,Iamafraidnot

19.Sofast_______thatitisdifficultforustoimagineitsspeed()

A.lighttravels

B.travelslight

C.doeslighttravel

D.travelslight

20.Itwas____thepolicemancame____theparentsknewwhathadhappenedtotheirson()

A.before;asB.until;whenC.notuntil;thatD.until;that

21.ManychildrenchosePeppaPigastheir______TVprogram()

A.favorableB.favoriteC.preferredD.preferable

22.Weinsistedthathe_____badlywoundedandthatadoctor______foratonce()

A.shouldbe;shouldbesent

B.was;besent

C.were;shouldbesent

D.was;mustbesent

23.Onthegiantplanethereare______thejetneeds()

A.twiceenginesthan

B.twiceasenginesas

C.astwicemanyenginesas

D.twiceasmanyenginesas

24.Willwouldratherhefinanceinsteadofliteratureintheuniversity,sothathecouldgetanicejob()

A.hadstudiedB.studiedC.hadbeenstudiedD.study

25.Herdutiesincludecleaningthedesksandmoppingthefloor.Butshealsoneedstodomanyotherthings()

A.continuousB.routineC.initialD.constant

26.Iexpectedherto()herpromise

A.carryoffB.carryonC.carryawayD.carryout

27.Anironandsteelworks,withseveralsatellitefactories,______inthatcitynow()

A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.werebuiltD.arebeingbuilt

28.Thecouplehadtomovetothenorthbecausetheyfoundithardtothemselvestothehotclimateinthesouth()

A.adoptB.makeC.enjoyD.adjust

29.Theactivitywasdelayed,____________wasexactly____________wewanted()

A.which;whatB.which;whichC.that;whatD.that;that

30.Itissaidonepersonwaskilledandseveralpeoplewerebadlyinjuredintheaccident()

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.why

31.()singerand()dancerisalsogoodatdrawing

A.The;aB.The;theC.A;aD.The;/

32.Youshouldhavebeenmorepatientthatcustomer()

A.ofB.withC.forD.at

33.Theuniversity____fourcollegesandfiveacademies()

A.ismadeofB.iscomposedofC.isconsistedofD.composedof

34.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()thismedicineistestedonhumanbeings

A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when

35.WhenIfoundtheseller_____,Iwenttoanothershoptobuythings()

A.cheatingB.cheatC.tocheatD.becheated

36.Mumiscoming,whatpresent______foryourbirthday()

A.youexpecthasshegot

B.youexpectshehasgot

C.doyouexpectshehasgot

D.doyouexpecthasshegot

37.Themanagerdemandedthatallemployeesontime()

A.beB.areC.tobeD.wouldbe

38.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_____itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear()

A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.realizedheD.didherealize

39.Ithinkit’shightimewe_____strictmeasurestostoppollution()

A.willtakeB.takeC.tookD.havetaken

40.Duringtheracesthereweretwoaccidents,includingoneaccident()

A.deadlyB.fatalC.killingD.deathly

二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Thebankcharges6percent________onallmoneyborrowedfromit()

42.Iphonedhimtwiceand____messages,butheneverreturnedmycall()

43.Icontinuedtostudy________thediscouragementIhadreceived()

44.Thecommitteeistotallyopposed______anychangesbeingmadeintheplans()

45.ThereasonwhyIdidn'tattendthelecturewassimply()Igotabadcoldthatday

46.IfPeterhadgivenuphispart-timejob,he()thefinalexam

47.Itwasn’tsuchagooddinner_______shehadpromisedus()

48.Heis________awriterasareporter()

49.Ihaveheardalotabouthim()Icamebackfromabroad

50.Ifyouarehappyandenjoyinglife,youareautomatically_______andpeoplearoundwanttobewithyou()

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.ThepassageismainlyaboutCIDA’sadviceon_____()

A.thechargeofyourluggage

B.thehandlingofyourluggage

C.theinsuranceofyourluggage

D.thetransportationofyourluggage

52.Whatdoestheauthorimplybysaying…manyofmycustomersdidn’tgetthedifferencebetweenserverandservant()

A.Thosewhocatertoothers’needsaredestinedtobelookeddownupon

B.Themajorityofcustomerstendtolookonaservantasaservernowadays

C.Thoseworkingintheserviceindustryshouldn’tbetreatedasservants

D.Thoseservingothershavetoputupwithroughtreatmenttoearnaliving

53.About2percentofAmericanstudentsarenowtaughtathome.Educatorsareconfusedabouthowthisgrowingpracticeshouldberegulated,andalsowonderwhetherchildrenwhoarenotfullyregisteredinschoolshouldgetsomepublicservices.Theissueshowshowdimthelinebetweenpublicandprivateeducationcanbecome,evenwhenthatprivateeducationisdeliveredathome.

Probablyabouthalftheparentswhoteachathomearereligiouslymotivatedanduselessonsbymail(orInternet)fromchurchschools.Perhapsanadditionalfourthhavesomedoubtsaboutpubliceducation,thinkschoolsareunsafeorthefactthattheirchildrenhavespecialneedsthatregularschoolsdon’tmeet.Insomecases,parentshome-schooltoescapecompulsory(義務)education;theydoleastteachingwhilehavingolderchildrencareforyoungersistersorbrothersorworkinhomebusinesses.Althoughchildrenoftenlearnwellathome,weakregulationsinmoststatesmeanthatofficialsrarelychallengeormonitorparentswhosaytheyarehome-schooling.Withgrowingfrequency,however,publicschoolsofferservicestothehome-schooled.Districtsmaypermitthemtoenrollparttimeforinstance;educatorsfearthatotherwisethesechildrencouldlaterreturnfulltimewithseriousacademicweaknesses,andinanycasesomedistrictswantingtoqualifyforstateaidcanbenefitfrompart-timersfillingemptyseats.

HereinHelena,MaryBrownhastaughther12childrenathomewhilemanufacturingclothingthereinhernon-teachinghours.Mrs.Brownsayshermotiveistogivemoretraininginbasics,likephonics(發音學)thanpublicschoolsoffer.Mostofhercurriculumisfromachurchschool,withtestsreturnedbymail.

Twoyearsagoherseventhchild,Andrea,wantingtojoinregularathleticprograms,enrolledatCapitalHighSchool.Andreasoonchangedhermindandcontinuedhomestudy.Butshehadlikedgymandchorus(合唱),soMrs.Brownaskedthatshebeallowedtocontinueinthemwhiletakingothercoursesathome

Theeducationexpertsworryabout()

A.whetherhome-schoolingaffectsthegenerallevelofeducation

B.whetherthechildrenstudyingathomeneedhelp

C.whetherfamilyeducationshouldbeabandoned

D.whetherparentsusetherightmethodstoteachchildren

54.PassageThree

Afteraday'shardwork,weneedsomesleep.Duringthesleep,thefatigueofthebodydisappearsandrecuperation(恢復)begins.Thetiredmindgathersnewenergy,andthememoryimproves.

Someadultsrequirelittlesleep;othersneedeighttotenhoursineverytwenty-fourhours.Infantssleepsixteentoeighteenhoursdaily,theamountgraduallydiminishingastheygrowolder.Youngstudentsmayneedtwelvehours;universitystudentsmayneedten.Aworkerwithaphysicallydemandingjobmayalsoneedten,whereasanexecutiveworkingundergreatpressuremaymanageonsixtoeight.Manyfamouspeoplehavelittlesleep.NapoleonBonaparte,ThomasEdisonandCharlesDarwinapparentlyaveragedonlyfourtosixhoursanight.

Whateveryourindividualneedis,youcanbesurethatbytheageofthirtyyouwillhavesleptforatotalofmorethantwelveyears.Bythatageyouwillalsohavedevelopedasleeproutine:afavoritehour,afavoritebed,afavoriteposition,andaruleyouneedtofollowinordertorestcomfortably.

Investigatorshavetriedtofindouthowlongapersoncangowithoutsleep.Severalpeoplehavereachedmorethan115hours—nearlyfivedays.Whateverthelimit,itisabsolute.Animalsthatkeptawakeforfromfivetoeightdayshavediedofexhaustion.Thelimitforhumanbeingsisprobablyaboutaweek

Bywritingthispassage,thewriterintendstotellusthat______()

A.sleepisimportantforgoodhealth

B.alightsleepisasrestfulasadeepsleep

C.memoryisimprovedduringsleep

D.sleepisrelativelyunimportantforhumanbeings

55.50.____()

56.AccordingtoSidneyCrown,agoodrelationshipshouldbe()

A.fairandequal

B.fairandkind

C.powerfulandequal

D.confidentandfair

57.Wemayinferfromthispassagethat_______()

A.MacandDickMcDonaldneverbecamewealthyfortheysoldtheirideatoKroc

B.ThelocationtheMcDonaldschosewastheonlysourceofthegreatpopularityoftheirdrive-in

C.Fortyyearsagotherewerenumerousfast-foodrestaurants

D.RayKrocwasagoodbusinessman

58.Thispassageaimsto()

A.offeradviceontheeffectiveuseofthelibrary

B.emphasizetheimportanceofteachingtheskills

C.discusspairworkandgroupworkforclassroomactivities

D.argueforteachingbrightandnot-so-brightpupilsinthesameclass

59.MISofficers’taskismoreurgenttodayinthat________()

A.terroristsaremoredifficulttofindthanspies

B.mostterroristattacksareaimedatkillingpeople

C.terroristattackshappenmorefrequentlythanbefore

D.ittakesonlyalittletimetoprepareaterroristattack

60.TheInternationalDateLineisthenamefor()

A.anytimezoneinthePacificOcean

B.anypointwheretimechangesbyonehour

C.thepointwhereanewdaybegins

D.thebeginningofanynewtimezone

61.Theparagraphfollowingthepassagelikelydiscusses()

A.unusualwaystoadvertiseproducts

B.typesofpaymentplansforservice

C.theoriesabouthowproductsaffectdifferentlevelsofsociety

D.howcertainelementsofpricepackageinfluenceitsmarketvalue

62.Itwasafairlysunnyday.Ihadgonedownthetowerwhenablindmancametowardme.Hekeptclosetothewall,touchingitlightlywithhisarm.Istoodstillandlookedathimwalkingtowardtheticketoffice.

Whatdoesablindmanwanttoclimbupthetowerfor?Iwondered,Nottheviewcertainly,perhapshewantstojump.Thinkingofthisterriblereason,IthoughtIshouldfollowhim.

Hewentupslowlyandstoppedfromtimetotime.Ifollowedhimafewstepsbehind.

Whenhegottothefirstcornerofthebelltower,Iapproachedhim.Excuseme,IsaidaspolitelyasIcould,butIamverycurioustoknowwhyyoucameup.

You’dneverguess,hesaid.

Nottheview,orthefreshaironthiswinterday?

No.hesaid.

Tellme,then.

Hesmiled.Perhapsclimbingupthetower,youhavenoticed—andyet,notbeingblind,perhapsyouwon’t—howthesunpoursintothetowerthroughthewindowshereandthere,sothatonecanfeelthecoolstepssuddenlybecomequitewarm,eveninwinter.Butbehindthewallthereisshade.Thereisnoplacesogoodasthisforfeelingthecontrastbetweenlightanddarkness.ThoughI’mblind,Ialsowanttofeelthehappinessbroughtbythesunlight.Infactitisn’tmyfirsttimetobehere.Hesaidandseemedaspleasedasachild.

(81)Ihadneverthoughtthatevenablindmancouldhavehiswaytoenjoythebeautifullife.Butweoftenpaidnoattentiontoitsvaluebecauseweneverlostit.

WewentdownthetowertogetherandIlefthim.FromthenonIbegantotreasurewhatlifehasgivenme

Whendidthestoryhappen()

A.Onawarmdayinspring

B.Onacooldayinsummer

C.Onawindydayinautumn

D.Onasunnydayinwinter

63.Ifonewantstodobetterathislowpointinthemorning,heshould____()

A.changehisenergycycle

B.gotobedearlierthedaybefore

C.trytoovercomehislaziness

D.getupearlierthanusual

64.Whatdoesthisarticleurgeyoutorememberaboutdrivingafterdrinking()

A.Youmaybetakentocourtbythepolice

B.Youmayputyourselfindanger

C.Youmayfindyourdrivingabilityaffected

D.Youmayputmanyotherpeopleatrisk

65.Thispassageisprimarilyconcernedwith______()

A.thechangeofpeople’sattitudetowardtheircollegeeducation

B.thebenefitsofacollegeeducation

C.theresultofformalandinformallearning

D.theintercommunicationamongcollegestudents

66.Afterhebecamesuccessful,ErnestHemingway()

A.preferredtostayinbigcities

B.chosetoliveinsomewhatisolatedplaces

C.movedhisfamilytoParis

D.killedhimself

67.Whichofthefollowingisnotanexampletoshowthatcheatingisbecomingmoreandmorecommon()

A.Astudentpaysanotherfordoingatestpaper

B.Astudentwritesdownsomethingtobetestedbeforeanexam

C.Astudentgetswellpreparedinhisstudiesbeforeanexam

D.Astudentgetshomeworkfromhisclassmateandthencopiesit

68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofairpollution()

A.TrucksB.HeadachesC.BurninggarbageD.Burningcoalandoil

69.Whyshouldyoucalmdownbeforeyoutalktoyourboss()

A.Becauseyourbossismad

B.Becauseyoumaygetexcitedandcomplainalot

C.Becauseyourbossmayopenthegateandletyougo

D.Becausebothyouandyourbossarestubbornpersons

70.()

A.Whyshouldyouforgive?

B.Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?

C.Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness

D.Trytoseethingsfromyouroffender'sangle

E.Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge

F.Tomakeyourangerdieaway,tryasimplestress-managementtechnique

G.Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime

四、情景對話(8題)71.68.____()

72.72.____()

73.3()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

74.4()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

75.73.____()

76.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

77.2()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

78.70.____()

五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteANoticeaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.YoushouldwriteitontheAnswerSheet.

假設你是某國際學校的學生會主席,你校的英語社團準備舉辦英文電影周活動。請你根據所給提示用英語寫一則通知。內容主要包括:①活動目的:豐富課外生活,了解外國文化等;②參與方式:推薦自己最喜歡的電影,在觀看后進行討論等;③該活動舉辦時間為9月1日至7日,電影征集截止日期是8月29日

參考答案

1.B

2.A他最喜歡的消遣方式是敲鼓。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Apastime:娛樂,消遣;action:行動,活動;habit:習慣,習性,嗜好;moment:某一時刻,瞬間。根據句意可知,選A

3.A這是多么糟糕的消息啊!我們必須盡全力幫助他們擺脫困境。

[考點]感嘆句

【精析】Anews在這里是不可數名詞,所以不用a,an修飾,故可排除選項B、D;感嘆句的基本結構為:①What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語!②How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!③How+形容詞+a/an+名詞+主語+謂語!故選A

4.CC根據句意可知,主語Suchquestions和謂語settle之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用被動語態,即應使用settle的被動形式。故選C

5.A因為飛機起飛的時間推遲了,所以我們除了等待沒有別的辦法。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Ahavenothingtodobuttodo是固定用法,意為除了……之外,別無他法。在這個句型中,如果but前是實義動詞do,那么but后面的to就省略,直接跟動詞原形。本句中but前有do,所以空處應填動詞原形。故選A

6.A我們應該盡全力去做值得做的任何事情。

[考點]賓語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處引導賓語從句,作do的賓語,選項B、C只能引導讓步狀語從句,故可排除。根據句意可知,這里表示任何事情,所以應用whatever。whichever意為無論哪個,……的那個,強調選擇范圍,故可排除。故選A

7.C到目前為止今年冬天我們已經遭遇了三場大的暴風雪。

[考點]動詞時態

【精析】C根據句子的時間狀語sofar(到目前為止,迄今為止)可知,本句應該用現在完成時,表示從過去開始持續到現在并且有可能繼續延續下去的動作或情況。故選C

8.A他是受邀參加那個重要國際會議的領導人之一。

[考點]定語從句和主謂一致

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,先行詞theleaders后面是定語從句,從句中缺少主語,所以引導詞應用who,不能用whom,因此可以排除選項C、D。先行詞theleaders是復數形式,因此從句的謂語動詞也應用復數形式。當oneof之前有the,theonly,themere,thevery等修飾時,從句應視為修飾單數名詞,從句的謂語動詞應用單數形式。故選A

9.B在酒店住一天的價格是租一星期公寓的兩倍。

[考點]倍數表達法

【精析】B常用的倍數表達法有:①A+謂語+倍數+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B;②A+謂語+倍數+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B。根據句意可知,此處指的是花費的錢,所以應用much來修飾。選項中只有B項符合要求。故選B

10.D健全的人無法意識到,對殘疾人來說得到一份工作是多么不容易。

[考點]固定搭配

【精析】DItisdifficultforsb.todosth.表示對某人來說做某事不容易

11.D遺憾的是,當我順道過來拜訪的時候,李醫生正準備出發去地震災區幫助災民,所以我們只有說幾句話的時間。

[考點]動詞時態

【精析】D根據句中的dropped和had可知,本句陳述的是過去發生的事情。根據句意可知,我拜訪的時候,李醫生正準備出發,但還沒有出發,所以應用過去將來時,表示在過去看來將要發生的事情。leave是位移動詞,所以謂語動詞可以用was/were+現在分詞的形式表將來。故選D

12.B冬天是一年中晝短夜長的季節。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知,空處引導一個定語從句,先行詞為表示時間的season,從句中缺少時間狀語,所以應用關系副詞when。故選B

13.B只有通過采用最高的誠信標準,我們才能贏得客戶和合作公司的信任。

[考點]倒裝句和動詞時態

【精析】Bonly+狀語位于句首時,起強調作用,句子應用部分倒裝,即將謂語中的助動詞、情態動詞或be動詞提至主語之前,因此可排除選項A、C。另外,句中沒有明顯的表示過去的時間狀語,所以不用一般過去時。故選B

14.B

15.B你能告訴我到底是什么使得人們如此愛這個城市嗎?

[考點]賓語從句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知,本句包含一個賓語從句,且從句是強調句型的疑問句式疑問詞+isitthat+其他?。賓語從句中,應使用陳述語序。故選B

16.B約翰醫生不可能在巴黎,因為我剛在鎮上見過他。

【考點】情態動詞

【精析】Bmust,may,might等情態動詞用于表示肯定的推測,can’t和couldn’t用于表示否定推測,意為不可能。mightnot,maynot意為可能不,也許不。根據句意可知,此處表達的是對事情的否定推測。故選B

17.A你沒必要做所有那些計算!我們有一臺電腦可以做這些事。

[考點]情態動詞

【精析】Aneedn’thavedone表示本不必做,事實上已經做過了;musthavedone是對過去情況的肯定猜測,mustn’t表示禁止,千萬別;couldn’thavedone是對過去情況的否定猜測,表示不可能會,可能沒有。根據句意,選A

18.B

19.C[答案]C

[譯文]光速太快了,以致于我們很難想像出它有多快。

[詳解]sofast置于句首,句子需要倒裝,light是單數,故用does

20.C直到警察來了,那對父母才知道他們的兒子發生了什么事。

[考點]強調句

【精析】C強調句型的基本結構為:Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+其他。本句強調的是notuntil引導的時間狀語從句,所以應用that連接。也可將Itis/wasnotuntil…that…視為固定的強調句型。故選C

21.B許多孩子選擇《小豬佩奇》作為他們最喜歡的電視節目。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bfavorable:贊同的,有利的;favorite:最喜歡的;preferred是prefer(更喜歡)的過去式和過去分詞;preferable:更合適的,更可取的。根據句意可知,選B

22.B我們堅持認為他受傷嚴重,并且堅決要求馬上叫醫生。

[考點]動詞時態和虛擬語氣

【精析】B當insist表示堅決要求時,其后的賓語從句應用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。當insist表示堅持認為,堅持說時,其后的賓語從句應用陳述句語氣。根據句意可知,and前面的部分表示堅持認為……,是對過去發生事情的陳述,所以第一個空應用過去式was;and后面的部分表示堅決要求……,應用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,又因doctor和sendfor之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用被動語態。故選B

23.D句意:這個大飛機上有其需要的兩倍的引擎。固定用法題。表示倍數時可以用固定結構倍數+asmany/much+名詞+as…,符合結構的只有D項

24.A威爾寧愿他大學時學習金融而不是文學,以便他能夠找到一份好工作。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】Awouldrather后跟賓語從句時,從句一般用虛擬語氣。當表示對現在或將來情況的虛擬時,從句謂語動詞用過去式;當表示對過去情況的虛擬時,從句謂語動詞用had+過去分詞的形式。根據句意可知,這里是對過去發生事情的虛擬,應選hadstudied

25.B她的日常工作包括擦桌子和拖地。但是她還需要做許多其他的事情。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bcontinuous:連續不斷的;routine:日常的,例行的;initial:最初的;constant:不變的,不斷的。根據句意可知,選B

26.D我希望她能履行諾言。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dcarryoff:奪去,獲得;carryon:繼續;carryaway:運走;carryout:執行,實行,carryoutone’spromise意為履行諾言。故選D

27.B那座城市現在正在修建一座鋼鐵廠和幾家衛星廠。

[考點]主謂一致、動詞時態和語態

【精析】B由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith,with等連接的并列主語在意義上更強調前面的主語,謂語動詞通常與前面的主語在人稱和數上保持一致,所以本句謂語動詞應與works保持一致。works(工廠)是單復數同形的名詞,作主語時,其后的謂語動詞需根據具體的語境來確定。根據句意可知,iron和steel共同修飾works,表示鋼鐵廠,且前面有An修飾,所以謂語動詞應用單數形式。根據句中的now可知,本句應用現在進行時。又因為Anironandsteelworks和build之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用被動語態。故選B

28.D這對夫婦不得不搬到北方去,因為他們發現自己很難適應南方炎熱的氣候。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dadopt:收養,采取;make:使,制作;enjoy:喜歡,享受,enjoyoneself意為過得愉快;adjust:使適應,adjustoneselfto意為使自己適應……。根據句意和搭配可知,選D

29.A活動推遲了,而這正是我們所希望的。

[考點]定語從句和表語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,逗號后面是非限制性定語從句,其中包含一個表語從句。第一個空指代前面整個主句的內容,所以應用關系代詞which引導,在定語從句中作主語。第二個空引導的是表語從句,而從句中缺少wanted的賓語,所以應用連接代詞what來引導。故選A

30.A據說在這場事故中一人死亡,還有好幾個人受重傷。

[考點]主語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,It是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的從句,且從句成分和意義完整,所以應用只起連接作用,本身無詞義的that引導。也可將Itissaidthat…看成固定句型,類似的還有Itisreported/believed/thought/accepted…that

31.D這位歌手兼舞蹈家還擅長畫畫。

[考點]冠詞的用法

【精析】D句中第一個空應該用定冠詞the,表示特指。由謂語動詞is可知,句子的主語是單數,所以第二個空不填冠詞,表示歌手和舞蹈家是同一個人。故選D

32.B你本應該對那個客人更有耐心些。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Bbepatientwithsb.是固定搭配,意為對某人有耐心。故選B

33.B這所大學由四個學院和五個研究院組成。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bbemadeof:由……制成,后面常跟表示材質的名詞;becomposedof:由……構成;consistof:由……組成,常用主動形式。根據句意可知,選B

34.B科學家們稱:這種藥物能用在人身上之前可能還需要五六年。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bsince:自從,因為,由于;before:在……之前;after:在……之后;when:當……時。根據句意可知,選B

35.A當我發現賣家在騙我時,我去了另一家商店買東西。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處應用非謂語動詞。theseller與cheat之間是邏輯上的主謂關系,且這里表示正在進行,所以應用現在分詞作賓補。故選A

36.C句意:媽媽就要來了,你期望她送你什么生日禮物呢?本題考查的是插入語在句子中的位置。主句后面的成分是一個帶插入成分doyouexpect的特殊問句。插入成分之后的可以認為是賓語從句,采用陳述語序,而插入部分采用疑問句式。故本題答案為C

37.A那位經理要求所有員工準時到。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】A在表示建議、要求、命令等含義的動詞(如suggest,advise,demand,request等)后面的賓語從句中,應用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,其中should可以省略。故選A

38.D[翻譯]只有當他到達茶室時,他才意識到這是他去年曾待過的地方。

[考點]倒裝句

【精析】D當Only+時間狀語從句放句首表示強調時,句子要用半倒裝結構,即謂語部分為助動詞+主語+謂語形式。故選D

39.CC句意:我認為到了該采取嚴厲措施制止污染的時候了。虛擬語氣題。Itishightime(that)…后的從句中應使用虛擬語氣。這個句型的意思是到了……的時候了,從句謂語多用過去時,有時也用should+動詞原形的形式,should不可省略,表示對現在事實的虛擬

40.B比賽期間發生了兩起事故,包括一起致命的事故。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bdeadly:危險的,致命的;fatal:致命的;killing:令人筋疲力盡的;deathly:死一般的。此處應注意區分deadly和fatal的意思:fatal用于描述條件、環境或事件已經或不可避免地會引起死亡或悲慘的結果,如afatalaccident意為致命的事故;deadly指殺傷力致命的,如adeadlyweapon意為致命的武器。根據句意和用法可知,選B

41.D銀行對所有貸款收取6%的利息。

[考點]詞義辨析

salary:薪水,薪資;pay:支付,報償;income:收入;interest:興趣,利息。根據句意可知,選D

42.D句意:我給他打了兩次電話也留了信息,但他根本就不回我電話。本題考查的是動詞的用法。keep保持;drop掉下;receive收到;leave留下。根據題意,故D正確

43.B句意:我繼續搞研究,盡管沒有得到支持。詞義辨析題。despite=inspiteof,意為盡管……,表示讓步關系

44.C句意:委員會完全反對對這個計劃做的任何更改。固定搭配題。beopposedto意為反對。所以答案為C

45.C那天我沒有出席講座的原因是我得了重感冒。

[考點]表語從句

【精析】C當reason作主語時,其后面的表語從句應用that引導,而不用because

46.B如果彼得放棄了他的兼職工作,他可能會通過期末考試。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】B根據句意可知,逗號前為If引導的非真實條件句,表示與過去事實相反的假設,從句的謂語動詞用had+過去分詞的形式,因此主句的謂語動詞應用would/should/could/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選B

47.C這頓晚餐不像她給我們許諾的那樣豐盛。

[考點]定語從句

分析句子結構可知,空處引導一個定語從句,先行詞是dinner。定語從句的先行詞前面有such,thesame等修飾時,要用as引導從句,表示像……那樣的……,符合題意。故選C

48.C句意:與其說他是一個作家,倒不如說他是個記者。詞語搭配題。notsomuchAasB是比較句型,意為與其說A倒不如說B。所以選項C為正確答案

49.A回國之后我聽說了不少關于他的事情。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Asince意為自從……以來,后接時間狀語從句時,從句常用一般過去時,主句常用現在完成時。故選A。若選before,主句應用過去完成時;若選until和when,主句的時態均不正確

50.B如果你很快樂并且很享受生活,你自身就會有吸引力,周圍的人也想和你在一起。

[考點]詞義辨析

creative:創造性的;attractive:吸引人的,有魅力的;humorous:詼諧的,幽默的;honest:誠實的。根據句意可知,選B

51.D本題考主旨,測試對全文的通篇理解。文章第一句就提到了Airline?companies?are?responsible?for?transporting?your?luggage。后面解釋如何負責,第二段介紹了luggage?restriction.第三段介紹了如何填寫destination?address。整體來看,文章都在講托運行李中的一系列問題,故答案為D

52.CC推理判斷題。文中倒數第二段提到了這句話,從作者的意思來看,很多客人不尊重服務員,把他們當成了仆人來使喚,讓作者很不滿意,故選項C符合題意

53.BB事實細節題。根據第一段第二句Educatorsareconfusedabout…andalsowonderwhetherchildrenwhoarenotfullyregisteredinschoolshouldgetsomepublicservices.可知,教育專家對在家接受教育的孩子是否需要公共服務及幫助感到困惑。故選B

54.A[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據第一段…weneedsomesleep.Duringthesleep,thefatigueofthebodydisappearsandrecuperationbegins.Thetiredmindgathersnewenergy,andthememoryimproves.可知,一天的辛苦工作之后,我們需要一些睡眠。人在睡覺時身體的疲勞會消失,體能開始恢復。勞累的思維開始積攢新的能量,記憶力開始提高。由此可推知,睡覺可以促進腦力和體力的恢復,對健康非常重要。故選A

55.A

56.A[考點]事實細節題

【精析】A根據第三段第一句‘A

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