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河北省秦皇島市新世紀中學高一英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Susan,________universitystudentfromEurope,teachesme________artinhersparetime.A.an;/
B.a;the
C.an;the
D.a;/參考答案:D略2.
WiththehelpoftheGermanexperts,thefactoryproduced___________carsin2010astheyearbefore.
A.astwicemany
B.asmanyastwiceC.astwiceasmany
D.twiceasmany參考答案:D3.Isthisthereason___________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained
B.whatheexplained
C.howheexplained
D.whyheexplained參考答案:A4.Hesaidthathisbike_____stolenandhe____telephonethepolice.A.is;wouldhaveto
B.has;willhavetoC.hasbeen;willhavegotto
D.hadbeen;wouldhaveto參考答案:D5.Heaccidentally_____hehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn’tbeenhomeforacoupleofweeks.A.workedout
B.madesure
C.ledto
D.letout
參考答案:D6.Pleasepassmethebook______coverisblack.A.which B.whose C.inwhich D.its參考答案:B7.Thechangewasso______thatwehardlynoticedit.A.actual
B.frequent
C.gradual
D.grateful參考答案:C略8.Allflightswerecanceledfornoreason,andmanypassengersdidnothingbut______.
A.complaining B.tocomplain C.complained D.complain 參考答案:D9.Thehow-tobookcanbeofhelpto______wantstodothejob.A.who B.whomever C.nomatterwho D.whoever參考答案:D10.Thehurricanedamagedmanyhousesandbusinessbuildings;________,itcaused20deaths.A.orelse
B.thereforeC.afterall
D.inaddition參考答案:D解析考查介詞短語。句意:颶風毀壞了許多房子,還有商業大樓,此外,造成了20人死亡。inaddition“此外”,強調附加。11.________toourstudyisthebestway________highgrades.A.Devoteourselves;toachieve B.Devotingus;ofachievingC.Devotingourselves;toachieve D.Devotedourselves;ofachieving參考答案:C略12.Thegovernmentistryinghardtogivethepeopleeasy______tohospitals.A.access
B.chance
C.way
D.approach參考答案:A13.Thatstrange-lookingmanhasbeen________hereforoverhalfanhour.Whatdoeshewant?A.hangingon
B.hangingupC.hangingabout
D.hangingback參考答案:C考查動詞短語辨析。A.hangingon堅持下去;B.hangingup掛斷;C.hangingabout徘徊、閑逛;D.hangingback猶豫。句意:那個看起來很奇怪的人已經在這里徘徊半個多小時了,他想要干什么?根據句意可知此處表示“徘徊”,故C項正確。14.Heinsistedthatthedoctor
atonce.A.besentfor
B.wassentforC.wasgoingtobesentfor
D.mustbesentfor參考答案:A15.Thebusinessmanoffereda(n)__________priceforoneofhercollections,givingherapleasantsurprise.
A.fundamental
B.genuine
C.unbelievable
D.average參考答案:C16.—Iwenttothebeachandgotplentyofrest.
—________.YoulookedtiredlasttimeIsawyou.
A.You’dbetternot.
B.Whynottravelabroad?
C.Iamgladyoudid.
D.Soundslikeagoodidea.參考答案:C略17.Seeingtheteacher_______theclassroom,theboypretended_______thetext.A.walkingin;toread
B.comingin;reading
C.entering;tobereading
D.enteredfor;tohaveread參考答案:C18.Theelderneedspecialcareinwinter,astheyare________tothesuddenchangesofweather.A.sensitive B.sensible
C.flexible
D.positive參考答案:A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:老年人在冬天需要特別的照顧,因為他們對天氣的突變很敏感。sensitive“敏感的”;sensible“明智的”;flexible“靈活的”;positive“積極的”。二、填空19.單句語法填空(不多于3個單詞)1.Theplaywhichwasimportedfromaforeigncountry________(ban)bythegovernment.2.________areyougoingtodealwithsuchproblems?3.Hecan'tlendyouahand________present.Youknowheisonholidayabroad.4.Thegirldarenotfallsleepwiththelight________becauseofthedark.5.Wehaven'tfounda________(solve)totheproblem.6.Ourteacherisapersonofhigh________(intelligent).7.It'squitedifficult________(find)wordsworthyoftheoccasion.8.Helefthisofficejobtotrytomakea________(live)ontheland.參考答案:1.wasbanned句意:那個從外國進口的劇本被政府給查禁了。ban“以官方、法律的命令禁止;查禁”,此處用被動語態。2.How句意:你怎樣處理這樣的問題?dealwith處理,與How連用。3.atatpresent意為“目前;現在”。4.elligence7.tofind8.living
20.
Someflowers__________(water)byLiMingalready.參考答案:havebeenwatered
三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Parentsshouldstopblamingthemselvesbecausethere’snotalottheycandoaboutit.Imeantheteenager(十幾歲的孩子)problem.Whateveryoudoorhoweveryouchoosetodealwithit,atcertaintimesawonderful,reasonableandhelpfulchildwillturnintoaterribleanimal.I’veseenfriendsdealwithitinallkindsofdifferentways.Onestrictmotherinsistedthatherson,rightfromachild,shouldstandupwheneveranyoneenteredtheroom,opendoorsandshakehandslikeagentleman.IsawhimlastweekwhenIcalledround.Sprawlinghimself(懶散地躺)onthesofainfulllength,hemadenoattempttoturnofftheloudTVhewaswatchingasIwalkedin,andhisgreetingwasnomorethanaquickglanceatme.Hismotherwasashamed.“Idon'tknowwhattodowithhimthesedays,”shesaid.“He’sforgottenallthemannerswetaughthim.”Hehasn'tforgottenthem.He'sjustdecidedthathe'snotgoingtousethem.Sheconfessed(坦白)thatshewouldliketocomeupbehindhimandthrowhimdownfromthesofaontothefloor.Anothergoodfriendofminelethertwodaughtersclimballoverthefurniture,reachacrossthetable,stareatmeandsay,“Idon’tlikeyourdress;it’sugly.”Oneofthedaughtershasrecentlybeendrivenoutofschool.Theotherhaslefthome.“Wheredidwegowrong?”herparentsarenowverysad.Probablynowheremuch.Atleast,nomorethantherestofthatunfortunaterace,parents.66.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby______.A.aspecialistinteenagerstudies
B.aheadmasterofamiddleschoolC.aparentwithteenagechildren
D.adoctorformentalhealthproblems67.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto______.A.thechangefromgoodtobadthat’sseeninachildB.thewaythatparentsoftenblamethemselvesC.theopinionthatachildhasofhisparentsD.theadvicethatparentswanttheirchildrentofollow68.Theboyonthesofawouldmostprobablybedescribedas______.A.lazy
B.quiet
C.unusual
D.rude69.Fromthesecondexamplewecaninferthattheparentsofthetwodaughters______.A.paynoattentiontothem
B.aretoobusytolookafterthemC.havecometohatethem
D.feelhelplesstodomuchaboutthem70.Whatistheauthor'aopinionaboutthesuddenchangeinteenagechildren?A.Parentshavenochoicebuttotrytoacceptit.B.Parentsshouldpaystillmoreattentiontothechange.C.Parentsshouldworkmorecloselywithschoolteachers.D.Parentsareatfaultforthechangeintheirchildren.參考答案:66.A
67.A
68.D
69.D
70.A22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Whyissettinggoalsimportant?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,be,andexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife.Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowyoutomakeyourlifehappen.
Successfulpeopleimaginehowtheirlifeshouldbeandsetlotsofgoals.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.It’slikehavingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasadestinationinmind(hergoal)whichcanbefoundonamap.Shecandrivestraighttherewithoutanywastedtimeorwrongturns.Theotherdriverhasnogoalordestinationormap.Shestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplaceasthefirstdriver,butshedrivesaimlesslyaround,nevergettinganywhere,justusingupgas.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?
Winnersinlifesetfoalsandfollowthroughonthem.Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansandsettinggoals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren’tdifficulttoset---andtheyaren’tdifficulttoreach.It’suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattoachieveandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.Researchtellsusthatwhenwewriteagoaldownwearemorelikelytoachieveit.Writtengoalscanbereviewedregularly,andhav
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