四川省德陽市廣漢金輪中學2022年度高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway_____mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.after

B.while

C.since

D.when參考答案：D2.----Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?---Well,youknow,Englishismy________.Soitismybestchoice.A.strength B.talent C.ability

D.skill參考答案：A3.Thereweresomanypeopleintherestaurant,sowecouldn’tbut_______there.A.towait B.waitingC.waited D.wait參考答案：D句意：飯店有太多的人，所以我們不得不在那兒等。couldn’tbutdosomething意為“不得不，只好……”。如：Though

I

had

had

eight

or

ten

bears,

I

beatthe

sobriety

tests,and

the

copcouldn't

but

let

me

go.

（雖然我喝了八到十杯啤酒，但我蒙混過關(guān)，通過了清醒測驗，警察只好放我走。）4.Thefoodwasso___thatthechildcouldn’thelptastingit.

A.smelly

B.invited

C.interesting

D.inviting參考答案：D5.______someofthequestions______,themansaidgood-byetous.A.Leave;unanswered

B.Leaving;unansweredC.Left;tobeanswered

D.Leaving;unanswering參考答案：B根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，第一個空應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。再根據(jù)賓語thequestions和賓補unanswered的邏輯關(guān)系判斷，賓補應(yīng)該使用過去分詞形式表示被動。6.Festivalsareagreattimeforpeopletomeetfriendsandenjoyeachother’s_____.

A.appearance

B.strength

C.belief

D.company參考答案：D略7.Itis_____musttohaveagood______ofaforeignlanguageandaspecificskillinsuchacompetitivesociety.A./;view

B.a;command

C.a;order

D./;permit參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：在這樣一個競爭激烈的社會里，掌握一門外語和一門專門技能是必須的。Itisamusttodosth.為固定句型，所以句中要用不定冠詞。haveagoodcommandof…，為固定搭配，意為“精通……，……掌握的好”，故選B項。8.Iwantedtoknow_____hewaslateforschoolagain.A.how

B.when

C.why

D.what參考答案：C9.They

ontheprogramforalmostonemonthbeforeIwasarrangedtohelpthem.

Now,we

onitasnoresulthascomeout．A．hadbeenworking；arestillworking

B．hadworked；werestillworkingC．havebeenworking；haveworked

D．haveworked；arestillWorking參考答案：A10.Onlyinthisway---------theproblemwell.A.youcansolve

B.

yousolve

C.canyousolve

D.youwillsolve參考答案：C11.

Theboycameto____lifeaftertheoperation,althoughhewasonce____failure.

A.a;a

B./;a

C.a;/

D./;/參考答案：B12.－Honey,thecat’sstuckinthetree.CanyouturnofftheTVandgetaladder?－Oh,itjumpedoff.______.A.Nevermind

B.Allright

C.Noproblem

D.Takecare參考答案：A13._________salary,IthinkmyjobisOK.Moreimportantly,Icangetmuchpleasurefromit.A.Incaseof

B.BecauseofC.Intermsof

D.Insteadof參考答案：C14.ThereasonwhyRockwelllivesupthereputationasafamousillustratorandcoverartistliesinthefactthatheis________ofaddingpeople’semotionsandfeelingsforfamilyaffairstohisworks.A.confident

B.capable

C.creative

D.critical參考答案：B15.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant_______,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn’tfindheranywhere.A.todo

B.to

C.doing

D.doingit參考答案：B16.Scientistshave

thattheworld’spopulationwilldoublebytheendofthiscentury.A.calculated

B.numbered

C.included

D.designed參考答案：A17.Ittookmorethantwentyyearsforthegreatartist

_thepaintingwasfinishedcompletely.

A.as

B.before

C.after

D.when參考答案：30.----Noonewaspreparedfortheteacher’squestions.

----We______readthelessonyesterdaymorning.

A.musthave

B.shouldhave

C.couldhave

D.mighthave參考答案：B略二、翻譯19.我們家緊鄰公共汽車站。參考答案：

Ourhouseisclosetothebusstop.

三、閱讀理解20.PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays：Mother’sDay,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFather’sDay,onthethirdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsible(有責任感的)citizens.Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwodaysmakeusthinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehome.Morefathersmusthelpwithchildcare.

Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother’sDaypeoplewearcarnations.Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery(墓地).Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathome,aswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecuesforFather’sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.

Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.Childrenmaketheminschool.Manypeoplemaketheirownpresents.Thesearevaluedmorethantheonesbought

instores.Itisnotthevalueofthegiftthatisimportant,butitis“thethoughtthatcounts”.Greetingcardstores,florists,candymakers,bakeries,telephonecompanies,andotherstoresdoalotofbusinessduringtheseholidays.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforchildrentoshowloveandrespectforparents?A.Parentsbringupchildren.

B.Parentsgiveloveandcaretochildren.C.Parentseducatechildrentobegoodpersons.D.Parentspassawaybeforechildrengrowup.2.Whatdoyouthink“florists”do?A.Theysellflowers.

B.Theymakeandsellbread.C.Theyofferenoughroomforhavingfamilyparties.D.TheysellspecialgiftsforMother’sDayandFather’sDay.3.Whichdoyouthinkisrightabout“carnation”?A.Ithasonlytwokindsofcolor1s.B.ItreferstothespecialclothespeoplewearonMother’sDayorFather’sDay.C.It’sakindofflowershowingloveandbestwishes.D.PeoplecanwearcarnationsonlyonthesecondSundayinMay.4.Whatdoyouknowfromthepassage?A.Mother’sDayandFather’sDayarebothinMay.B.Fewerwomenworkedoutsidethehomeinthepast.C.Notallthechildrenrespecttheirparents.D.Fathersarenotasimportantasmothersathome.5.OnMother’sDayandFather’sDay,

.A.peopleusuallyhavefamilyparties

B.everyonegoestovisitthecemeteryC.childrenalwaysgotoparents’home

D.hand-madecardsarethemostvaluablegifts參考答案：DACBA21.Rushhourtrafficisaprobleminmanybigcitiesaroundtheworld.Commuters(道勤者)rushtoandfromtheirjobsincars,buses,subways,trains,andevenonbicycles.LargecitiesintheUnitedStateshavetworushhours—oneinthemorningandoneintheevening.Butincitiesinotherpartsoftheworld,therearefourrushhours.InAthensandRome,forexample,manyworkersgohomeforlunchandanap.Afterthismiddaybreak,theyrushbacktotheirjobsandworkforafewmorehours.InTokyo,there'sabigrushhourunderground.MostofthepeopleinTokyotakethesubways.Thetrainsareverycrowded.Subwayemployeescalledpackerswearwhiteglovesandhelppackthecommutersintothetrainswhenthedoorsclose.Theymakesurethatallpurses,briefcases,clothes,andhandsareinsidethetrains.InSeoul,manycommputersprefertotaketaxistogettowork.Tohail_a_cab,_manypeoplestandatcrossroadsandraisetwofingers.Thismeansthey'llpaythecabdriverdoubletheusualfare.Somepeopleevenraisethreefingers!They'llpayTHREEtimesthenormalrate.StreetsinRomeareverycrowdedwithautomobilesandmopeds(摩托自行車)duringrushhours.Thecitycan'tmakeitsstreetswider,anditcan'tbuildnewhighways,becauseitdoesn'twanttodisturbmanyhistoricsitesinthecity,suchastheForumandtheColosseum.Ittookthecityfifteenyearstoconstructanewsubwaysystem.Constructionhadtostopeverytimeworkersfoundoldartifactsanddiscoveredplacesofinteresttoarchaeologists(考古學家)．Inmanybigcities,therearespeciallanesonhighwaysforcarpools.Thesearegroupsofthreeormorepeoplewhodrivetoandfromworktogether.Theysharethecostsofgasandparkingandtaketurnsdrivingintothecity.Gettingtoworkandgettinghomecanbedifficultinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.Rushhourtrafficseemstobeauniversalproblem.

40．Bigcitieshavetrafficproblemsduringrushhoursbecausethereare________.A．speciallanesonhighways

B．manycommutersC．fourrushhours

D．manycarsonthestreet41．MostofcommutersinTokyo________.A．takesubwaytrainstoworkB．a(chǎn)repackersC．taketaxisto