2022年浙江省杭州市第八高中高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Nobodycanimaginewhatdifficultywehad__________homeinthesnowstorm.

A.walking

B.towalk

C.walked

D.towalking參考答案：A2..---HowdoyoufindtheBritishMuseum?

---Great!It’s______worth_____A.very;visitingB.well;avisitC.quite;beingvisitedD.well;ofbeingvisited參考答案：B略3.DoyouknowthatIhavetrouble__________thework?A.todo

B.doing

C.do

D.done參考答案：B4.We’relookingforwardto_____awonderfulholiday.A.having

B.have

C.had

D.has參考答案：A略5.You_______yourclimbingshoes.Aren’tyougoingtoclimbthemountainwithustoday?A.won’twear

B.hadn’tworn

C.arenotwearing

D.haven’tbeenwearing參考答案：C6.Whenitcomesto

onlivingexpenses,thefamilyalwaysbecomesilent.A.cutdown B.cutsdown C.cuttingdown D.havecutdown參考答案：C7.Tryto_____thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put

B.calm

C.pull

D.push參考答案：B8.Inordertogotoafamousuniversity,youmust________eachofthethreeyearsinSeniorHighSchool.A.makemostof

B.makebestof C.makegoodusefor

D.makegooduseof參考答案：D略9.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent_________tothestudyofmathematics.A.approaches

B.meansC.methods

D.ways參考答案：A試題分析：考查名詞。本題四個名詞都表示方法，但只有approach后面要接介詞to，構成theapproachto....“...的方法”。句意：在會議上，他們討論了研究數學的不同方法。故A項正確。10.______inLondon,thepennilessAmericanwanderedonthepavement,______tofindajobtomakealiving.

A.Lost;hoped

B.Losing;hoped

C.Lost;hoping

D.Losing;hoping

高一英語第3頁（共12頁）參考答案：C略11.Almostnobodycanstand_________funofbeforeacrowdofpeople.A.tobemaking

B.tomake

C.beingmade

D.making參考答案：C12.—ShallwegoforlunchintheBeijingRestaurant?

—______.ButImustfinishmyphysicsexercisefirst. A.Forgetit B.Goodidea C.Mypleasure D.Nosweat參考答案：B13.Theweatherisnotfinetoday.Ithinkheis_________toturnup,though.

A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.maybe參考答案：A略14.Shespentasmuchastimeasshecould_______overthelessons.A.go B.togo C.going D.went參考答案：C15.---Isyourschoollifelike______ofotherteens?

---Inmanyways,yes.A.this

B.one

C.theone

D.that參考答案：D略16.Thegirlwasfrightenedatthesightofasnakeandherheartwas_______fast.A.striking

B.hitting

C.jumping

D.beating參考答案：D略17.Hewenttothehospitalforamedicalexamination.Andthatis________hewasabsentfromthemeeting.A．why

B．when

C．whether

D．what參考答案：A[句意：他去醫院體檢了，那就是他缺席會議的原因。why表原因，引導表語從句，在從句中作狀語。]18.Becausefewerandfewerfarmers______chickens,thepriceofeggsinthemarket______.

A.rises;rises

B.raises;raises

C.rises;raises

D.raises;rises參考答案：D二、翻譯51.為了保持健康，李華經常鍛煉，而且不喜歡吃甜食。52.這種毒品效力很大以至于青少年對它很上癮。53.到我12歲時，我已經學會了大約1000個英語單詞。54.我父母喜歡參加音樂會而且經常帶著我，因此我對音樂產生了興趣。55.是郎朗的父親鼓勵郎朗搬到北京的，在那兒他非常成功。（用強調句式）參考答案：51.Tokeepfit/healthy,LiHuaoftentakesexerciseanddoesn’thaveasweettooth.

52.Thedrugissopowerfulthatteenagersareaddictedtoit.

53.BythetimeIwas12,Ihadalreadylearnedabout1000Englishwords.

54.Myparentsarefondofgoingtoconcertsandoftentakemewiththem,soI’vedevelopedaninterestinmusic,

55.ItwasLangLang’sfatherwhoencouragedLangLangmovedtoBeijing,wherehewasverysuccessful.本大題主要根據漢語翻譯成英語。這種翻譯不僅語法正確還要語意相對精確。因此在翻譯時要注意一些固定用法，固定句式及其時態及語態的正確。51.

Tokeepfit/healthy,LiHuaoftentakesexerciseanddoesn’thaveasweettooth.

本句的重點是非謂語Tokeepfit/healthy作狀語，以及固定詞組takesexercise的運用，還要注意其一般時的時態。52.Thedrugissopowerfulthatteenagersareaddictedtoit.

本句考查的是固定句式“so…that…”“如此….以至于….”，以及固定詞組“beaddictedto…”，為“對…上癮”。53.BythetimeIwas12,Ihadalreadylearnedabout1000Englishwords.

本句考察固定句式。by+過去的時間狀語，主句要用過去完成時的固定句式。54.Myparentsarefondofgoingtoconcertsandoftentakemewiththem,soI’vedevelopedaninterestinmusic,

本句考查了固定詞組befondof…，“喜歡…”，以及“developaninterestin…”為固定搭配“培養…..的興趣，對….產生興趣”。最后就是把兩個句子用一個連詞so連接起來。55.ItwasLangLang’sfatherwhoencouragedLangLangmovedtoBeijing,wherehewasverysuccessful.本句考查了強調句型+定語從句的運用。本句強調的是朗朗的父親，因此運用的是強調句型Itwas+被強調的部分+that+剩余部分。要注意Beijing，后面還有一個非限制性定語從句修飾。三、閱讀理解20.請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的Ａ、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。Charlieworksinapostoffice.Hisfatherlosthisjobfiveyearsagoandhismotherisoftenill.Andhehastwobrothersandasister.Heworkshardandtrieshisbesttobuyenoughfoodforhisfamily.Lastmonthhisfamilyhadtomovetoanoldhouseoutsidethecity.It'sfartherfromthepostofficeandhehastogetupearlyinthemorninginordertocatchthe6:30train.Theheadofhisofficeisstrictandeverybodyhastogetthereontime.Heknowswhatit'llmeanifhe'slate.Afriendofhishadpityon(同情)himandlenthisoldcartohim.Theyoungmanwashappyandfromthenonhecouldgotoworkbycar.LastSaturdayCharliewenttobuysomemedicineforhismother.Badluck!Whenhecameoutoftheshop,hecouldn'tfindthecar.Hewasquiteworriedandbegantolookforitinfrontoftheshopbuthedidn'tfindit.Suddenlyhesawawomanparkedacarthereandhurriedintotheshop.Charliesawthecarwasn'tlocked.Hegotonitanddroveitatonce.Hewasafraidtheloserwouldrunafterhimanddrovefast.Atruckhititatacrossingandhelostconsciousness.(知覺)Thismorningtheyoungmancamebacktolifeandsawtherewereafewpolicemenstandingbyhisbed.Heasked,"WhereamI?""InRoom103.""Inhospitalorinprison?"26.There’re________peopleinCharlie'sfamily.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven27.Charlie’sfamilymovedtotheoldhouseoutsidethecitybecause_______.A.it'sveryquietthere

B.theyhopedtosavesomemoneyC.hecouldgettohisofficebytrainD.hisfatherhadfoundajobthere28.Charliehastogettohisofficeontimebecause___________.A.theheadisstrictwiththemB.hewishestobepraisedC.he'susuallyondutyD.he'safraidtobefired29For

didCharliebuyanymedicinelastSaturday?

A.himself

B.hisfatherC.hissister.

D.hismother30.Charliewasafraid________,sohedrovefast.A.tobelateB.tomeettheredlightsC.tobecaughtbytheloserD.tomissthe6:30train參考答案：26---30CBDDC略21.An18-year-oldhighschoolstudentwhohadjustlearnedtoswiminthelastsummervacationsavedthelifeofadrowningOhioboyonFridayafternoon.TomEricksonwascreditedwith(因．．．．．．而受贊揚)savingthelifeofJasonPryor,10,inMillCreek(小河)Park.YoungJasonPryor,fromChillicothe,wasvisitingsfromAnchorPointwhenhefellintotheMillCreek.ThePryorboyhadnobusinessplayingneak*s5&urtheedgeoftheriver,buthehadnoideaofthedanger.TheCreek,withmuchmorewaterthanusualfortherecentspringrains,flowedfastandcarriedtheboyaroundabendandoutofsightfromhisparents,whotookJasonoutthereandsaidtheyhadnotevenwitnessedtheincident.LuckilyforJason,oneofthemostunselfishstudentsfromBrentwood’sCentralHighSchoolwastakingawalkalonethroughthepark.Assoonashefoundtheboystrugglinginthewater,EricksonjumpedintotheCreekandmanagedtopullthedrowningboyoutofthewater.AnditwasreportedthatEricksonhadneverreceivedanylife-savinginstructionbefore.“Iwasn’tsureIcoulddoit,”Ericksonsaid.“Ididn’tknowifIcouldswimthroughtheriverbymyself,nottomentiongettinganotherpersonoutwithme.”Thisincidentshouldbealessontoyoungchildrenwhodonotknowhowtoswim.Stayawayfromdangerousbodiesofwater.61. YoungJasonPryorlivesat_______.A.AnchorPoint B.Chillicothe,Ohio

C.MillCreek