山東省濟寧市附中2023學年度八年級第一學期期中考試第一卷（選擇題共55分）聽力選擇（15分）略語言知識運用(共兩節，計16分)單項選擇（共8題，計8分）--Whichdoyoulikebetter,teaorcoffee?_____is’dlikeaglassofwater.Welostthegame_____everyoneplayedwell.youplease______thewindow?It’scoldoutside.openopening’snoneedforyou_____late!Icanfinishtheworkbymyself.stay20.Youwillseemanyauntsdancingtogetherintheparkunlessit__________intheevening.A.doesn’trainB.won’trainC.rainsD.willrainajacketforyourbrotheronhisbirthday?---That’sagoodidea.A.WhynotB.Whydon’tC.HowaboutD.Howtoclassmateswenttoaconcertyesterdayafternoon.---Whatapity!I_______thepianothenA.playB.playedC.wasplayingD.amplayingenvironmentisgettingworsethesedays.---Yes.Ihopetoplanttrees.___________trees,__________airpollution.A.Themore;thefewerB.Theless;themoreC.Theless:thefewerD.Themore;theless：完形填空（共8題，計8分）Iamstudyingataboarding（寄宿的）school,soIhavetolearnnotonlyhowtostudywell,butalsohowto___24_____withothers.Someofusare_____25___whileothersareisnormalthatpeoplehaveproblemsandarguments.Sohowcanwebegoodfriends?Smilingat_____26_____istheeasiestway.Anotherwayistothinkifyour____27____arereasonable(合理的)andrightbeforefighting.Ifothers’ideasarereallynotgood,keepa(an)___28___mind.Trytoforgive（原諒）them.Havingafriendisa_____29____betterthanhavinganenemy(敵人)afterall！Also,don’tpointoutothers’mistakesinpublic.Thiswillmakepeoplelose________andgethurt,Ifyoureallywanttohelp,you’dbettersendaletter.Ontheotherhand,ifsomeonepointsoutyourdisadvantages,don’tbe________.Justthinkthisisapersonwhoreallywantstohelpyouandbecomefriends.Remember:tolerance(寬容)makeslifeeasier.uponupaboutotherothers閱讀理解（每小題分，共16小題，計24分）AAyoungAmericandoctorwassleepingwhensuddenlyhisdoorbellbegantoring.Itwasalreadymidnight.Butwhatcouldthedoctordo?Hehadtoputonhiscoatandgoheopenedthedoor,hesawamanstandingwithhishatinhishand.“Howdoyoudo,sir?”saidtheman.“Canyoucomeatoncetoaplaceoutoftown?It’squitefarbutyouhaveacarandIcanshowyoutheway.”“Certainly,”saidthedoctor,“I’mquiteready.Icancomeatonce.”Inafewminutesthecarwasstandingatthefrontdoor,andthemangotonthedoctor’scar.Theydroveonforalongtime,thenthemansaid,”Hereweare.Thisismyhome.NowIcanpayyouandyoucangobacktotown.”“ButImustseethepatient,”thedoctorsaid,“HowcanIgobackwithoutseeingthepatient?Whereisthepatient?”“Thereisnopatient,”explainedtheman,“Nobodyisill.Ilivehere.Yousee,onemustgohomefromatown,mustn’the?Therearenotaxisatthistimeofthenight,butadoctoroftenmakesnightcalls,soexcuseme.Hereisyourmoney.Thankyou,doctor.Goodnight.”wasthedoctordoingwhenthedoorbellstartedtoring?A．Hewassleepingupstairs

B．HewassleepingdownstairsC．Hewasworkingupstairs

D．Hewasworkingdownstairsdidthemanaskthedoctortodo?A．Togooutforawalk

B．TogotoaplaceinthetownC．Toseeapatient

D．TogotoaplaceoutoftownHowdidtheygoaway?OnfootB.BycarC.BybusD.BybikeWhatdoesthephrase“makenightcalls”inthissentencemean?打騷擾電話B.夜間打電話C.夜間喊叫D.夜間出診B

InsomeWesterncountries,manychildrendochorestogetpocketmoney(零花錢).Theyusually

starttodothiswhentheyatetenyearsold.

Schoolstudentshavetodohomeworkandstudyfortests.

Theydon'thavemuchfreetimeon

weekdays.

Theyoftendochoresonweekends.

Youngkidsonlydoeasychores.

Sotheydon'tgetmuchmoney.

Butthat'senough.

Manyofthemonly

wanttobuycandy(糖果).

Andcandyischeap!Theyoftenhelpdothedishes,sweepthefloor,orfeed

thepetcatordog.

Whentheygetolder,theywarttobuymoreandmorethings.

Theywantthingsthatatemoreexpensivethancandy.

Sotheyhavetoworkharder!Theyoftenhelptheirparentswashthefamilycar,cutthegrass,

orcookmeals.

Somejobsareagoodwayforkidstolearnnewthings.

Forexample,theycanlearnhowrousealawn

mower(割草機)orhowtocook.

Ofcourse,theirparentshelpthematfirst.

36.

HowdomanychildrengetpocketmoneyinsomeWesterncountries?

A.

Bystudyinghard.

B.

Bydoingchoresathome.

C.

Bydoingpart-timejobs.

D.

Byaskingtheirparentsforit.

37.

Marywantstogetmorepocketmoneytobuysomethingexpensive.Shemay_____.

A.

dothedishes

B.

feedthepetcat

C.

cookmeals

D.

sweepthefloor

38.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.

Youngkidsdoeasychoresbecausetheycangetmuchmoneyfromtheirparents.

B.

SchoolstudentsoftendochoresonSaturdaysandSundays．

C.

Ifkidsgetolderandwantsomethingmoreexpensive,theyhavetoworkharder.

D.

Kidscanlearnhowtocookwiththehelpoftheirparents.

"

39.

ThepassagemainlytellsushowchildreninsomeWesterncountries_____.

A.

findjobs

B.

getpocketmoney

C.

studyatschool

D.

dochoresCTuesday,Jan.6,9:50.Weweresittinginourwarmlivingroom.TheTVwason,andeverythingwaspeaceful.Suddenlythelightwentonandoffforafewtimesandthenwentoutcompletely.Thentherainstarted,andeverythingwentblack.Wefoundtheflashlightandsomecandlesandwenttobed.Wednesday,Jan.7,7:30.Myfirstthoughtafterwakingupwasthatitwasprettycoldinmybedroom.Clearly,thepower(電力供應)didn’tcomeback.Afteronelookoutofthewindow,Ifeltevensadder:itwasstillrainingheavily.Theroomwasbecomingcolderandcolder.Wehadnoideawhenthepowerwouldcomeback,somywifestartedafireinthefireplace.Thursday,Jan.8,12:30.Thesnowstarted.Thepoortreesnowhadtocarrytheheavysnow.Thestormseemedtolast(持續)andwehadnothingtodobutstayathome.Friday,Jan.9,6:00.Stillnopower.Eventhoughwelit(點燃)afewcandles,itwasstilldifficulttodoanythingintheirweaklight.Iwassittingnearseveralcandles,butIhadtroublereading.Saturday,Jan.10,1:00.Thestormstoppedthismorning,andIdrovemycartolookforanopenstore.Thetreesalongtheroadswerebroken.Ionlyboughtthemostnecessarythings:bread,somefruit,moredrinkingwaterandbatteries(電池)fortheflashlight.Onmywayhome,thepowercamebackandpeoplewereveryhappy.40.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhefounditwasstillrainingheavily?A.Angry.B.Sad.C.Scared.D.Shocked.didthewritersayitwashardtodoanythingduringthestorm?A.Itwastoocoldintheroom.B.Theflashlighthadnobatteries.C.Thelightkeptgoingonandoff.D.Thelightofcandleswastooweak.Howlongdidthestormlast?daysdaysC.LessthantwodaysD.MorethanthreedaysThematerialisprobablyfroma_____.A.GuidebookB.DiaryC.NoticeD.SciencemagazineDApeacock(孔雀)andatortoise(龜)weregoodfriends.Oneday,abirdcatchercaughtthepeacockandwasgoingtosellhimonthemarket.Thepeacockaskedthebirdcatchertoallowhimtosaygoodbyetohisfriendthetortoise.Thebirdcatcheragreed.Thetortoiseaskedthebirdcatchertoletthepeacockgo,butherefused.Thetortoisethensaid,“IfIgiveyouanicegift,willyouletmyfriendgo?”“Certainly,”answeredthebirdcatcher.Sothetortoisejumpedintotheriverandaftersometime,hecameupwithabigpearl(珍珠).Thebirdcatcherwassosurprised.Hewassohappythatheletthepeacockgo.Afewdayslater,thebirdcatchercamebacktothetortoise.Hethoughthedidn’tgetenoughforlettingthepeacockgo.Hetoldthetortoisethathewouldcatchthepeacockagainunlesshegotanotherbigpearl.

Thetortoiseknewhisfriendthepeacockwenttoasafeplace.“Well,”saidthetortoise,“pleasereturnthepearlthatIgaveyouandIwillcomebackwithtwo.”Thebirdcatcherthoughtforsometimeandgavethepearltothetortoise.Thenthetortoiseswamawayandsaid,“Iamnotsostupidtotakeoneandgivetwo!”Thebirdcatchercouldonlystandbytheriverandfeelsorryforbeinggreedy(貪婪的).44..Whatdidthepeacockwanttodobeforethebirdcatcherwasgoingtosellhim?A.Togiveagifttohisfriend.

B.Togiveagifttohisparents.

C.Tosaygoodbyetohisfriend.

D.Tosaygoodbyetohisparents.

45.Thebirdcatchercamebacktothetortoisebecausehewantedto______.

A.sellthetortoise

B.catchmorebirdsC.learnhowtocatchfish

D.getmorefromthetortoise

46.Whatdidthebirdcatchergetatlast?A.Nothing.

B.Twobirds.

C.Abigpearl.

D.Twobigpearls.47.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.weshouldn’tbegreedy

B.tortoisesarecleveranimals

C.weshouldbefriendlytoanimals

D.twodifferentanimalscanbegoodfriends第二卷（選擇題共45分）聽力填表（5分）略五、單詞拼寫與運用（共8小題，計8分）1.IthinkYuGongcouldbuildaroadI_________ofmovingmountains.2.She’llfeeln__________assoonasshetakesabigexam.3.CouldIb__________yourbike?Mineisbroken.4.Theoldsongmademer__________ofmyhometown.5.Icutoneofmy_________(手指)andputsomemedicineonit.6.Wecan’t__________(競爭)withthemonpriceI___________(意識到)mymistakes,Isaidsorrytoherathome.8.Therewasnothingbut_________(沉默)intheroomwhenheheardthenews.六、動詞運用（共7小題，計7分）AThe

police

do

many

things

for

us.

They

help

keep

our

things

and

us

safe.

They

help

keep

cars

1__________

(move)safely.

They

sendthepeople

who

are

hurttoahospital.Theygoaroundtown2_______(see)

that

everything

is

all

right.

We3_________(thank)him.BAmanwassittingathisdoctor’s.He4_________(tell)thedoctorabouthisproblem.“Ilikefootball,youknow,Doctor,”hesaid.“Andmywifeoftenhearme5________(shout)inmydreams.Nightafternight,whenIclosemyeyes,I’moutthereonthefieldandrunafteraflyingball.So,tellmewhattodo.”

Thedoctorsatback,saying,“First,youhavetotryyourbest6__________(notdream)aboutfootball.Trytothinkaboutsomethingelse.forexample,someonewillgiveyouseveralmilliondollars…….”“Areyoucrazy(瘋狂的),Doctor?”themanshouted,“I7__________(miss)myballthen!”閱讀表達（共5小題，計10分）Sometimeswefeelgood,forexamplewhenwegetgoodgradesorwhensometimesgoodhappens.Sometimeswefeelbad,forexamplewhenwehaveafightwithourclassmatesorwhentheteacherscriticize(批評)us.Bothkindsoffeelingsarecourse,weenjoygoodfeelings,butwhenwefeelunhappy,sometimeswedon'tknowwhattodoaboutisaplan.

Accept(接受)yourtoyourself"Iamsad.""Iamscared.""Iamangry.""Iamembarrassed."It'sallrighttohavethesefeelings.

Relaxandhavearestbeforeyouact.Takeslowdeepbreath(呼吸)andrelaxyourbody.Imaginethatyouareinasafecanlistentosomemusicorsingabeautifulsong!

Thinkaboutwaystohelpyourself.Thinkinghelpsyoudosomethingsmartinsteadofhurtingyourselformakingthingsworse.

Dosomethingtohelpyourself.Maybeyoucantalktosomeone,ordosomethingyouenjoy.Ifitdoesn’twork,gobacktoStep3.Howmanystepswillhelpyouaccordingtothepassage?(nomorethan2words)_______________________________________________________________________Howdoweoftenfeelwhentheteacherscriticizeus?(nomorethan2words)_______________________________________________________________________Whathelpsusdosomethingsmart?(nomorethan1words)_______________________________________________________________________翻譯文中劃線句子_______________________________________________________________________What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?(nomorethan8words)________________________________________________________________________八、書面表達（共1題，計15分）據調查顯示，目前許多中學生不重視課外閱讀。請你根據下表內容寫一篇短文，對這一現狀進行分析并提出建議。

要點：

Reasonsfornotreading1.toomuchhomework

2.nohabitofreading

3.spendtimeonTVortheInternet

Advantagesofreading1.learnmoreabouttheworld

2.thinkbetter

3.makeourlifemorecolorful

……Advicetoteachersorstudents……（至少一點）注意：1.不少于60詞（開頭已給出的內容不記入總詞數）；

2.內容必須包括上表中的要點，可適當發揮；

3.條理清楚、語句連貫；

4.文中不得出現真實的地名、校名和人名。

Atpresentonlyafewstudentsdosomereadingafterclass.Hereareseveralreasons.

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