廣東省揭陽市東園中學2021年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.AreSeniorHighteacherssimilar________JuniorHighteachers?A．to

B．withC．at

D．like參考答案：Abesimilarto和……相似，為固定搭配2.Fromthatdayon,IpromisedmyselfthatwheneverIaminasituation_____Icanhelpothers

theway_____thispersonhelpedme,Iwillfollowthisexample.

A.where;that

B.which;which

C.that;which

D.where;where參考答案：A3.Everyminuteismadefulluseof_________ourlessonsbeforetheexam.A.studying

B.studied

C.tostudy

D.beingstudied參考答案：C4.語音知識（共5小題，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.rather

A.bath

B.think

C.mother

D.something2.pollute

A.use

B.produce

C.industry

D.blue3.forecast

A.mass

B.disaster

C.active

D.wave4.located

A.crowded

B.developed

C.allowed

D.amazed5.flood

A.food

B.boot

C.blood

D.took參考答案：CDBAC略5.Hehas_______thehabitoftakingnoteswhilereadingbooks.A.caused

B.developed

C.got

D.brought參考答案：B6.You’vefailedtodowhatyou______toandI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.A.willexpect

B.willbeexpected

C.expected

D.wereexpected參考答案：D7.Anexcellentteacherisbelievedtobeonewhocaresabouthisstudentsbutasksfornothing__________.A.inturn

B.inshortC.inreturn

D.ingeneral參考答案：C試題分析：考查介詞短語辨析。介詞短語inturn依次，輪流；inshort簡言之；inreturn作為回報；ingeneral總得說來。句意：優秀的老師被認為是關愛學生卻不求回報。根據句意可知C項正確。8.Mymomsuggeststhatwe

eatoutforachangethisweekend.A.should

B.mightC.could

D.would參考答案：A試題分析：考查情態動詞。句意是：我媽媽建議這個周末我們到外面吃飯來做一個改變。suggest后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣（should）+動詞原形，故選A9.—HowdidyoumangetoescapefromthebigfirelastWednesday?—Thecouple_______nextdoorwokemeupandwecalledthefirefighters.

A.lived

B.tolive

C.havinglived

D.living參考答案：D略10.Atthemeeting,manyproblems

,whichmeanwestillhadalongwaytogo.A.cameupwith

B.camealong

C.cameto

D.cameup參考答案：D22.Bob，areyoufreeatthemoment？Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.________.A．It’sapleasure

B．Ask，please

C．Helpyourself

D．Yes，goahead參考答案：D略12.Somepeoplehaveconcernsover

theDisneylandinShanghaiwillhaveanegativeeffectontheoneinHongKong,

hasbeencriticizedforbeingtoosmall.

A.that;that

B.which;which

C.whether;which

D.what;which參考答案：C略13.—Whatareyoureading,Tom?--I’mnotreallyreading,just_________thepages.

A.turningover

B.turningoff

C.turningaround

D.turningup參考答案：A14.Ifyoujustspendtime________advantagesanddisadvantages,youmaygetnothingintheend.A．matching

B．balancingC．observing

D．examining參考答案：B[句意：如果你花費那么長時間在權衡利弊，你最后什么也不會得到。balanceadvantagesanddisadvantages意為“權衡利弊”。]15.Wewillbeginacomputerteachingexperimentinourschool,soeveryteacher_____withalaptopsincethebeginningofthisterm.A.wasprovidedB.hasprovidedC.providedD.hasbeenprovided參考答案：D略16.Unlikethetopstudentsinmyclass,myperformanceisneverasgoodasmyteacherexpected.______,Ioftenlethimdown.A.Inotherwords

B.AfterallC.What’smore

D.Inparticular參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞短語。句意：不像我們班里的尖子生，我的學習永遠也不會達到老師的期望。換句話說，我總是讓他失望。A換句話說；B畢竟；C而且；D特別，尤其，故選A。17.Somepeoplesayabilityis_____anyotherpersonalqualitywhenitcomestosuccess.That’s_____Idisagreeabout.Ithinkcharactercountstoo.A.moresuperiorthan;where

B.superiorerthan;what

C.superiorto;what

D.moresuperiorto;which參考答案：C18.--Didyoucometothemuseumbybikeyesterday?

--No,twometersofsnowfellduringthenight.Asaresult,severalmainroads____.

A.wereblocked

B.hadbeenblocked

C.werebeingblocked

D.havebeenblocked參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.Thereportertriedtoi___________morepeopletocollectmoreinformation.參考答案：interview三、閱讀理解20.Thefoodweeatseemstohaveagreateffectonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadebigstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,mademanyfoodsunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshownthatperhapseightypercentofhumanillnessisrelatedtofoodandfortypercentofcancerisrelatedtofoodaswell.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessisnotanewdiscovery.In1945,someresearchersrealizedthatthingscommonlyusedtokeepcolourinmeatsandotherfoodadditives（添加劑）causedcancer.Yet,theseadditivesremaininourfood,anditisdifficulttoknowwhichthingsonthewrappings（包裝）offoodsarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditiveswhichweeatarenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillintotheiranimals,andbecauseofthis,penicillinhasbeenfoundinthemilkofcows.Sometimessimilartingsaresuppliedtoanimalsnotfortheirhealth,butjusttomakeaprofit.Thefarmersaresimplytryingtofattentheanimalsinordertogetahigherpriceonthemarket.Althoughsomecountrieshavetriedtocontrolsuchthings,thepracticecontinues.61.Whichfoodisthehealthiestatpresent?A.chocolate

B.alcohol

C.freshvegetables

D.Frenchfries62.Accordingtothispassage,wecanknow

.

A.perhapsmostofhumanillnessiscausedbywhatweeat

B.perhapsmostkindsofcancerarerelatedtowhatpeopleeat

C.cancerwasd