山西省陽(yáng)泉市馬郡頭中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromforehead,becausetheairconditioningsystem______. A.brokein

B.brokeup

C.brokeout

D.brokedown參考答案：D12.–Whatdoyouthinkofthisfilm?ks5u

–Verybad.________.A.Nothingcouldbeworse.ks5u

B.Nothingcouldbebetter.C.Ilikeitalittle.

D.Youjustcouldn’tfindabetterone.參考答案：A略3.Whatatable!I’veneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis.

itislong.A.halfnotaswideas

B.widenotashalfC.nothalfaswideas

D.aswideasnothalf參考答案：C試題分析：考查多個(gè)修飾詞。限定描繪大長(zhǎng)高，形狀年齡和新老；顏色國(guó)籍跟材料，作用類別往后靠；其中，“限定詞”包括：冠詞、物主代詞、指示代詞、或數(shù)詞，它位于各類形容詞前。它本身分為三位，即：前、中、后。前位限定詞有all、half、both、分?jǐn)?shù)和倍數(shù)；中位限定詞有冠詞、指示代詞、物主代詞等；后位限定詞有基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞，但序數(shù)詞位于基數(shù)詞前。如:bothmyhands、allhalfhisincome等。“描繪”性形容詞如：beautiful、bad、cold、great等。“大長(zhǎng)高”表示大小、長(zhǎng)短、高低等一些詞。表示“形狀”的詞如：roundsquare等。“國(guó)籍”指一個(gè)國(guó)家或地區(qū)的詞。“材料”的詞如：wooden,woolen,stone,silk等。“作用類別”的詞如：medical,college，writingdesk，policecar等。本題的序數(shù)詞last放在few前面，后面接sunny是描述性的形容詞。故C正確考點(diǎn)：考查多個(gè)修飾詞點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題較難，注意序數(shù)詞放在基數(shù)詞的前面，另外限定描繪大長(zhǎng)高，形狀年齡和新老；顏色國(guó)籍跟材料，作用類別往后靠；這個(gè)口訣要牢記即學(xué)即練：Therainyseasoniscomingandlet’smakefulluseofthe_______daystodrywhateverisneededtodry．A．fewlastsunny

B．lastfewsunnyC．lastsunnyfew

D．sunnylastfew選B4.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesinthenearbyvillage______thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.which參考答案：B5.Is

this

the

factory

__________

you

visited

the

other

day?A.in

which

B.Where

C.that

D.the

one參考答案：C考查定語(yǔ)從句。這就是你那天參觀的工廠嗎？本句中thefactory是定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作visited的賓語(yǔ)，指物的可以用that或which，根據(jù)選項(xiàng)只有C符合。故選C。6.Youhavetoexplain____usthereason_____yourbeingabsentfromschoolyesterday.

A.to;of

B./;for

C.to;about

D.to;for參考答案：D略7.Theoldcouplestillliveinthesmalltown________manybattlesintheAnti-JapaneseWar.A．wherehad

B．whichsaw C．wheresaw

D．whichseen參考答案：B[句意：這對(duì)老夫婦仍然生活在這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)，在抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中，這里發(fā)生了很多戰(zhàn)役。see見證了，目睹了，且從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故選B。]8.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe______backin.A.receive

B.turned

C.admitted

D.moved參考答案：C9.Ican’tstand_____withLucy.Shedoesnothingbut_____allday.

A.working;talk

B.work;talk

C.working;talking

D.work;totalk參考答案：A10.Iamamazedtohearfrommyschoolteacheragain._______,itistenyearssincewemet.A.Inaword

B.What’smore

C.That’stosay

D.Believeitornot參考答案：D11.Atthe_____resultoftheexam,hisattentionbegan_____sothathedidn’thearwhattheteachersaidinexplainingthetestpaper.A.discouraged;towonder

B.discouraging;towander

C.discouraged;wandered

D.discouraging;tobewondering參考答案：B12.Whenfatherwasyoung,he______frommorningtillnight.

A．wasmadework

B．wasmadeworking

C．madetowork

D．wasmadetowork參考答案：D略13.Asateacher,Iseldomletmystudentsdosuchproblemsastheyhavedifficulty______.A.workingout

B.toworkingoutC.toworkout

D.workedout參考答案：A14.Thedrunkenmenwerelastseen_______inthebar.A.fighting

B.fought

C.fight

D.tofight參考答案：A15.——What’sthematterwithyou?

——Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.I______somuchfriedfishjustnow.

A.shouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.oughtn’ttohaveeaten

D.mustn’thaveeaten參考答案：C16.We

walkinthemoonlight,talkingabout

wewereinterestedin.

A.usedto;allwhat

B.wereusedto;allthat

C.usedto;what

D.wereusedto;what參考答案：C17.---Heisanexcellentcook.---________.Thefishhecookedmakesmemouth-watering.A．Icouldn’tagreemore

B．Idon’tagreewithyouC．Icompletelydisagree

D．I’mnotsureaboutthat參考答案：A18..---It’salongtime______Ilastsawyou.

---Yes,anditwillbeanothermonth______wecanmeetagain.A.before;whenB.when;since

C.since;whileD.since;before

參考答案：D略19.Themenweelectedpresident_______capableandintelligent.A.wasproved

B.proved

C.proving

D.toprove

參考答案：B二、新的題型20.OnedayMarywasbusyworkinginherofficeinLondon61shereceivedane-mailfromherfriendJoan.InJoan’se-mail,shepersuadedMary62(look)foraflatinLondonforher.Asshehad63(little)moneyathercommandthanbefore,theflathadtobecheap,butithadtobemodern,withelevators,gaslines.Ithadtobeinthe64(east)partofLondon,withpetrolandsubwaystationsnearby.ThoughMaryfounditdifficulttofindsuchaflat,shestillwent65(care)fromoneblock(街區(qū))toanother,lookingforaflat66wouldmeet(滿足)Joan’srequirements.Havingtriedtoomanytimes,Marymetherbossandpolitelyaskedhim67advice.Itwasthefirsttimethatshe68(talk)withhisbossaboutherpersonalproblems.Ithappenedthatthebossjusthadsuchaflatforrent,sotheyquicklyreached69agreement(協(xié)議).Buttohersurprise,whenshee-mailedJoan,tellingherthegoodnews,Joansaidthatshehadchanged70mind—shewasnotreturningtoLondon.參考答案：61.when62.tolook63.less64.eastern65.carefully66.which/that67.for68.hadtalked69.an70.her61.when考察連詞。句意：一天當(dāng)瑪麗收到朋友的郵件時(shí)，她正在倫敦忙著工作。62.tolook考察不定式。句意：在Joan的郵件里，他說服瑪麗看一看倫敦的平房。63.less考察形容詞。句意：因?yàn)樗F(xiàn)在錢比較少，二平房又便宜。64.eastern考察名詞。平房必須在倫敦的東部。65.carefully考察副詞。盡管對(duì)于瑪麗來說，找平房是很困難的，但他還是仔細(xì)的從一個(gè)街區(qū)找到另一個(gè)街區(qū)。66.which/that考察引導(dǎo)詞。which/that引導(dǎo)flat的定語(yǔ)從句。67.for考察介詞。她試了很多次，她去找了她的老板并有禮貌的向他詢問建議。68.hadtalked考察時(shí)態(tài)。這是他第一次向老板詢問個(gè)人問題。69.an考察冠詞。正好他的老板有一間平房要出租，他們就達(dá)成了協(xié)議。70.her考察人稱代詞。Joan說他改變注意了，他不會(huì)倫敦了。三、閱讀理解21.

Markfeltthatitwastimeforhimtotakepartinhiscommunity,sohewenttotheneighborhoodmeetingafterwork.Thearea'scitycouncilwoman(女議員)wasleadingadiscussionabouthowthequalityoflifewasdecreasing.Theneighborhoodfacedmanyproblems.

Marklookedatthechartstapedtothewalls.Therearechartsforparkingproblems,crime,andforproblemsinvacantbuildings.Peopleweresupposedtosuggestsolutionstothecouncilwoman.

ItwastoomuchforMark.“Theproblemsaretoobig,”hethought.Heturnedtothemannexttohimandsaid

“Ithinkthisisawasteofmytime.NothingIcoulddowouldmakeadifferencehere.”

Markthoughtsomemoreonhiswaytothebusstop.“Peopleshouldjusttakecareofthemselves,”he

decided.“That'senoughtodo.Ican'ttakeonalltheproblemsoftheworld.”

Ashenearedthebusstop,Marksawawomancarryingagrocerybagandababy.Shewastryingtounlockhercar,butshedidn'thaveafreehand.AsMarkgotcloser,herotherchild,alittleboy,suddenlydartedintothestreet.Thewomantriedtoreachforhim,butasshemoved,herbagshiftedandthegroceriesstartedtofallout.Markrantotaketheboy'sarmandledhimbacktohismother.Thenhepickedupthegrocerieswhilethewomansmiledinrelief.“Thanks!”shesaid.“You'vegotgreattiming!”

“Justbeingneighborly,”Marksaid.Asherodehome,heglancedatthewallsofthebus.ononeofthemwas“Smallactsofkindnessaddup.”Marksmiledandthought,“Maybethat'sagoodplacetost